Pioneer VSX-420-S: Listening to your system

Listening to your system: Pioneer VSX-420-S

Listening to your system 04

Chapter 4:

English

Listening to your system

2 Select the input function you want to

Français

Important

play.

The listening modes and many features

You can use the input function buttons on the

described in this section may not be

remote control, INPUT SELECT, or the front

available depending on the current source,

panel INPUT SELECTOR dial.

settings and status of the receiver.

If you need to manually switch the input signal

type (digital or analog audio) press SIGNAL

SEL (see Choosing the input signal on

Basic playback

page 26).

Here are the basic instructions for playing a

3Press

AUTO/DIRECT

to select ‘

AUTO

source (such as a DVD disc) with your home

SURROUND

’ and start playback of the

theater system.

2

Italiano

source.

If you’re playing a Dolby Digital or DTS

surround sound DVD disc, with a digital audio

connection, you should hear surround sound.

If you’re playing a stereo source or if the

connection is an analog audio connection,

Nederlands

you will only hear sound from the front left/

right speakers in the default listening mode.

It is possible to check on the front panel

display whether or not surround sound

playback is being performed properly (see

Display on page 8).

Español

1 Switch on your system components and

If the display does not correspond to the input

receiver.

signal and listening mode, check the

Start by switching on the playback component

1

connections and settings.

(for example a DVD player), your TV

and

subwoofer (if you have one), then the receiver

4 Use the volume control to adjust the

Deutsch

(press RECEIVER).

volume level.

Turn down the volume of your TV so that all

sound is coming from the speakers connected

to this receiver.

25

En

1 Make sure that the TV’s video input is set to this receiver (for example, if you connected this receiver to the VIDEO jacks on

your TV, make sure that the VIDEO input is now selected).

AUTO/

STEREO/

BD MENU

DIRECT

A.L.C.

STANDARD

ADV SURR

AUDIO

TUNER EDIT

MASTER

PARAMETER

TOOLS

VOLUME

MENU

TOP

T

U

N

E

MENU

T

P

E

R

S

E

E

ENTER

S

R

E

P

T

HOME

MENU

T

U

N

E

BAND

SETUP

RETURN

MUTE

TV

RECEIVER

SOURCESLEEP

CONTROL

RECEIVER

INPUT SELECT

DTV/TV

INPUT

BD DVD

DVR

MULTI IN

CD

CD-R

CH

PORTABLE

TUNER

SIGNAL SEL

MIDNIGHT PHASE

S.RETRIEVER

VOL

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2 • You may need to check the digital audio output settings on your DVD player or digital satellite receiver. It should be set to

output Dolby Digital, DTS and 88.2 kHz / 96 kHz PCM (2 channel) audio, and if there is an MPEG audio option, set this to convert

the MPEG audio to PCM.

• Depending on your DVD player or source discs, you may only get digital 2 channel stereo and analog sound. In this case, the

receiver must be set to a multichannel listening mode if you want multichannel surround sound.

Listening to your system04

Choosing the input signal

On this receiver, it is possible to switch the

Auto playback

input signals for the different inputs as

The simplest, most direct listening option is the

1

described below.

Auto Surround feature. With this, the receiver

automatically detects what kind of source

you’re playing and selects multichannel or

2

stereo playback as necessary.

Press SIGNAL SEL to select the input signal

While listening to a source, press

AUTO/

corresponding to the source component.

3

When DIGITAL (C1/O1/O2) is selected and the

DIRECT

for auto playback of a source.

selected audio input is not provided, A (analog)

Press repeatedly until AUTO SURROUND

is automatically selected.

shows briefly in the display (it will then show

the decoding or playback format). Check the

Each press cycles through the following:

digital format indicators in the display to see

A – Selects the analog inputs.

how the source is being processed.

DIGITAL – Selects the digital input. The

coaxial 1 input is selected for C1, and the

optical 1 or 2 audio input is selected for

Listening in surround sound

O1 or O2.

Using this receiver, you can listen to any source

When set to DIGITAL, 2 D lights when a

in surround sound. However, the options

Dolby Digital signal is input, and DTS lights

available will depend on your speaker setup and

when a DTS signal is input.

the type of source you’re listening to.

While listening to a source, press

STANDARD

.

If the source is Dolby Digital, DTS, or Dolby

Surround encoded, the proper decoding

format will automatically be selected and

shows in the display.

26

En

1 • This receiver can only play back Dolby Digital, PCM (32 kHz to 96 kHz) and DTS (including DTS 96 kHz / 24 bit) digital signal

formats. With other digital signal formats, set to A (analog).

• You may get digital noise when a LD or CD player compatible with DTS is playing an analog signal. To prevent noise, make

the proper digital connections (page 18) and set the signal input to C1/O1/O2 (DIGITAL).

• Some DVD players don’t output DTS signals. For more details, refer to the instruction manual supplied with your DVD player.

CH

MULTI IN

CD

CD-R

PORTABLE

TUNER

SIGNAL SEL

MIDNIGHT PHASE

S.RETRIEVER

VOL

AUTO/

STEREO/

DIRECT

A.L.C.

STANDARD

ADV SURR

2 Stereo surround (matrix) formats are decoded accordingly using DOLBY PLII MOVIE (see Listening in surround sound above

for more on these decoding formats).

3 For more options using this button, see Using Stream Direct on page 28.

AUDIO

TUNER EDIT

MASTER

AUTO/

BD MENU

DIRECT

AUTO/

STEREO/

BD MENU

DIRECT

A.L.C.

STANDARD

STANDARD

ADV SURR

AUDIO

TUNER EDIT

MASTER

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Listening to your system 04

With two channel sources, press STANDARD

English

repeatedly to select from:

Listening in stereo

DOLBY PLII MOVIE – Up to 5.1 channel

When you select STEREO you will hear the

sound, especially suited to movie sources

source through just the front left and right

1

DOLBY PLII MUSIC

– Up to 5.1 channel

speakers (and possibly your subwoofer

sound, especially suited to music sources

depending on your speaker settings). Dolby

Français

Digital or DTS multichannel sources are

DOLBY PLII GAME – Up to 5.1 channel

downmixed to stereo.

sound, especially suited for video games

In the Auto level control stereo mode (A.L.C.),

DOLBY PRO LOGIC – 4.1 channel

this unit equalizes playback sound levels if

surround sound

each sound level varies with the music source

recorded in a portable audio player.

Using the Advanced surround effects

The Advanced surround feature creates a

variety of surround effects. Try different modes

with various soundtracks to see which you like.

Italiano

While listening to a source, press

STEREO/A.L.C.

for stereo playback.

Press repeatedly to switch between:

STEREO – The audio is heard with your

Press

ADV SURR

repeatedly to select a

surround settings and you can still use the

listening mode.

Nederlands

Midnight, Loudness, Phase Control,

ACTION – Designed for action movies with

Sound Retriever and Tone functions.

dynamic soundtracks.

A.L.C. – Listening in Auto level control

DRAMA – Designed for movies with lots of

stereo mode.

dialog.

F.S.S.ADVANCE – See Using Front Stage

ENT.SHOW – Suitable for musical

Surround Advance below for more on this.

sources.

Español

ADVANCED GAME – Suitable for video

games.

SPORTS – Suitable for sports programs.

CLASSICAL – Gives a large concert hall-

Deutsch

type sound.

ROCK/POP – Creates a live concert sound

for rock and/or pop music.

UNPLUGGED – Suitable for acoustic

music sources.

EXT.STEREO – Gives multichannel sound

to a stereo source, using all of your

speakers.

27

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1 When listening to 2-channel sources in DOLBY PLII MUSIC mode, there are three further parameters you can adjust:

C.WIDTH, DIMEN., and PNRM.. See Setting the Audio options on page 30 to adjust them.

AUTO/

STEREO/

DIRECT

A.L.C.

STANDARD

ADV SURR

AUDIO

TUNER EDIT

MASTER

BD MENU

ADV SURR

AUTO/

STEREO/

STEREO/

BD MENU

DIRECT

A.L.C.

A.L.C.

STANDARD

ADV SURR

AUDIO

TUNER EDIT

MASTER

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Listening to your system04

Using Front Stage Surround

Using Stream Direct

Use the Stream Direct modes when you want

Advance

to hear the truest possible reproduction of a

The Front Stage Surround Advance function

source. All unnecessary signal processing is

allows you to create natural surround sound

bypassed.

effects using just the front speakers and the

subwoofer.

While listening to a source, press

AUTO/

DIRECT

to select Stream Direct mode.

While listening to a source, press

AUTO SURROUND – See Auto playback on

STEREO/A.L.C.

to select Front Stage

page 26.

Surround Advance modes.

STEREO – See Listening in stereo on

DIRECT – Sources are heard according to

page 27 for more on this.

the settings made in the Surround Setup

(speaker setting, channel level, speaker

A.L.C. – See Listening in stereo on page 27

distance), as well as with dual mono

for more on this.

1

settings.

You will hear sources according

F.S.S.ADVANCE – Use to provide a rich

to the number of channels in the signal.

surround sound effect directed to the

PURE DIRECT – Analog and PCM sources

center of where the front left and right

2

are heard without any digital processing.

speakers sound projection area converges.

Using the Sound Retriever

When audio data is removed during the

compression process, sound quality often

suffers from an uneven sound image. The

Sound Retriever feature employs new DSP

technology that helps bring CD quality sound

back to compressed 2-channel audio by

restoring sound pressure and smoothing

3

jagged artifacts left over after compression.

Press

S.RETRIEVER to switch the sound

retriever on or off.

28

En

AUTO/

STEREO/

DIRECT

A.L.C.

STANDARD

ADV SURR

AUDIO

TUNER EDIT

MASTER

STEREO/

BD MENU

A.L.C.

F.S.S.ADVANCE position.

Front left

Front right

speaker

speaker

1In the DIRECT mode, Phase Control, Sound Delay, LFE Attenuate and Auto Delay functions are available.

2 There are cases where a brief noise is heard before playback of sources other than PCM. Please select AUTO SURROUND or

DIRECT if this is a problem.

3 The Sound Retriever is only applicable to 2-channel sources.

AUTO/

AUTO/

STEREO/

BD MENU

DIRECT

DIRECT

A.L.C.

STANDARD

ADV SURR

AUDIO

TUNER EDIT

MASTER

PORTABLE

TUNER

SIGNAL SEL

MIDNIGHT PHASE

S.RETRIEVER

VOL

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Listening to your system 04

English

Using Phase Control

This receiver’s Phase Control feature uses

phase correction measures to make sure your

sound source arrives at the listening position in

phase, preventing unwanted distortion and/or

Français

coloring of the sound (see illustration below).

During multichannel playback, LFE (Low-

Frequency Effects) signals as well as low-

frequency signals in each channel are

assigned to the subwoofer or other the

subwoofer and the most appropriate speaker.

At least in theory, however, this type of

processing involves a group delay that varies

with frequency, resulting in phase distortion

where the low-frequency sound is delayed or

muffled by the conflict with other channels.

Phase Control technology provides coherent

Italiano

With the Phase Control mode switched on, this

sound reproduction through the use of phase

1

receiver can reproduce powerful bass sound

matching

for an optimal sound image at your

without deteriorating the quality of the original

listening position. The default setting is on

sound (see illustration below).

and we recommend leaving Phase Control

switched on for all sound sources.

Nederlands

Press PHASE to switch on phase

Español

correction.

Deutsch

29

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P

H

Front speaker

Listening

A

S

position

E

C

?

O

N

T

R

O

L

O

Sound

F

F

source

Subwoofer

Front speaker

Listening

P

H

position

A

S

E

C

O

N

T

R

O

L

Sound

O

source

Subwoofer

N

PORTABLE

TUNER

SIGNAL SEL

MIDNIGHT PHASE

S.RETRIEVER

VOL

1 Phase matching is a very important factor in achieving proper sound reproduction. If two waveforms are ‘in phase’, they crest

and trough together, resulting in increased amplitude, clarity and presence of the sound signal. If a crest of a wave meets a

trough (as shown in the upper section of the diagram above) then the sound will be ‘out of phase’ and an unreliable sound

image will be produced.

• If your subwoofer has a phase control switch, set it to the plus (+) sign (or 0°). However, the effect you can actually feel when

PHASE CONTROL is set to ON on this receiver depends on the type of your subwoofer. Set your subwoofer to maximize the

effect. It is also recommended you try changing the orientation or the place of your subwoofer.

• Set the built-in lowpass filter switch of your subwoofer to OFF. If this cannot be done on your subwoofer, set the cutoff

frequency to a higher value.

• If the speaker distance is not properly set, you may not have a maximized PHASE CONTROL effect.

• The PHASE CONTROL mode cannot be set to ON in the following cases:

– When the PURE DIRECT mode is switched on.

– When the MULTI IN input is selected.

Listening to your system04

AUDIO

TUNER EDIT

MASTER

PARAMETER

TOOLS

VOLUME

TOP

T

U

N

E

MENU

Setting the Audio options

MENU

E

T

P

R

There are a number of additional sound

S

E

E

ENTER

R

E

S

P

T

settings you can make using the AUDIO

HOME

PARAMETER menu. The defaults, if not stated,

MENU

T

U

N

E

BAND

SETUP

RETURN

are listed in bold.

1 Press on the remote control,

Important

then press

AUDIO PARAMETER

button.

•The AUDIO PARAMETER menu is not

2Use

/

to select the setting you want to

available with MULTI IN input (see

adjust.

Selecting the multichannel analog inputs

Depending on the current status/mode of the

on page 32).

receiver, certain options may not be able to be

selected. Check the table below for notes on

Note that if a setting doesn’t appear in the

this.

AUDIO PARAMETER menu, it is

unavailable due to the current source,

3Use

/

to set it as necessary.

settings and status of the receiver.

See the table below for the options available for

each setting.

4 Press

RETURN

to confirm and exit the

menu.

30

En

RECEIVER

TV

SOURCESLEEP

CONTROL

RECEIVER

INPUT SELECT

DTV/TV

INPUT

BD DVD

DVR

RECEIVER

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Setting What it does Option(s)

S.DELAY

Some monitors have a slight delay when showing video, so

0.0 to 9.0 (frames)

(Sound Delay)

the soundtrack will be slightly out of sync with the picture.

1 second = 25 frames

By adding a bit of delay, you can adjust the sound to match

(PAL)

the presentation of the video.

Default: 0.0

a

Allows you to hear effective surround sound of movies at

M/L OFF

MIDNIGHT

low volumes.

MIDNIGHT

a

Used to get good bass and treble from music sources at

LOUDNESS

LOUDNESS

low volumes.

b

When audio data is removed during the compression

OFF

S.RTV

process, sound quality often suffers from an uneven sound

(Sound Retriever)

ON

image. The Sound Retriever feature employs new DSP

technology that helps bring CD quality sound back to

compressed 2-channel audio by restoring sound pressure

and smoothing jagged artifacts left over after

compression.

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Listening to your system 04

Setting What it does Option(s)

English

c

Specifies how dual mono encoded Dolby Digital

CH1

DUAL MONO

soundtracks should be played.

Channel 1 is heard only

CH2

Channel 2 is heard only

Français

CH1 CH2

Both channels heard

from front speakers

DRC

Adjusts the level of dynamic range for movie soundtracks

OFF

(Dynamic Range

optimized for Dolby Digital and DTS (you may need to use

MAX

Control)

this feature when listening to surround sound at low

volumes).

MID

LFE ATT

Some Dolby Digital and DTS audio sources include ultra-

LFEATT 0 (0 dB)

(LFE Attenuate)

low bass tones. Set the LFE attenuator as necessary to

LFEATT 10 (–10 dB)/

prevent the ultra-low bass tones from distorting the sound

LFEATT ** (OFF)

from the speakers.

Italiano

The LFE is not limited when set to 0 dB, which is the

recommended value. When set to –10 dB, the LFE is

limited by the respective degree. When OFF is selected, no

sound is output from the LFE channel.

d

Spreads the center channel between the front right and left

0 to 7

C.WIDTH

speakers, making it sound wider (higher settings) or

Default: 3

Nederlands

(Center Width)

narrower (lower settings).

(Applicable only when

using a center

speaker)

d

Adjusts the surround sound balance from front to back,

–3 to +3

DIMEN.

making the sound more distant (minus settings), or more

Default: 0

(Dimension)

forward (positive settings).

Español

d

Extends the front stereo image to include surround

OFF

PNRM.

speakers for a ‘wraparound’ effect.

(Panorama)

ON

a. You can change the MIDNIGHT/LOUDNESS options at any time by using MIDNIGHT button.

b. You can change the Sound Retriever feature at any time by using S.RETRIEVER button.

Deutsch

c. This setting works only with dual mono encoded Dolby Digital and DTS soundtracks.

d. Only available with 2-channel sources in DOLBY PLII MUSIC mode.

31

En

Listening to your system04

Selecting the multichannel

analog inputs

If you have connected a decoder or a BD/DVD

player with multichannel analog outputs to this

receiver (page 21), you must select the analog

1

multichannel inputs for surround sound.

Press MULTI IN on the remote control.

To cancel playback from the multichannel

inputs, switches to the other input signal.

Using the headphone

1 Insert the headphone into the PHONE

jack.

2 Press then press the SPEAKERS

button to select SP OFF.

You can also use the

SPEAKERS

button on

the front panel.

The sound is heard from the headphone and no

sound is heard from the speakers connected to

this receiver.

The listening mode when the sound is heard

from the headphone can be selected only from

STEREO or A.L.C..

32

En

1 • During playback from the multichannel inputs, you can’t use any of the sound features/modes and only the volume and

channel levels can be set.

• Change the output settings of the systems with multichannel analog outputs according to the number of the speakers

connected to the receiver.

RECEIVER

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