Samsung ES15 Silver – страница 2
Инструкция к Компактному Цифровому Фотоаппарату Samsung ES15 Silver
ǵȈȟȈȓȖ șȢȍȔȒȐ/ȏȈȗȐșȐ
ǸȈȉȖȚȈ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǷǸǶǫǸǨǴǴǨ ( )
ǸȈȉȖȚȈ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ DIS ( )
ǷȘȐ ȊȣȉȖȘȍ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ ȉțȌțȚ șȒȖȕȜȐȋțȘȐȘȖȊȈȕȣ
ǸȍȎȐȔ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ șȚȈȉȐȓȐȏȈȞȐȐ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ (DIS, Digital Image Stabilisation)
ȖȗȚȐȔȈȓȤȕȣȍ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ. ǷȘȐ ȥȚȖȔ ȔȖȎȕȖ
Ǫ ȥȚȖȔ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ȖșțȡȍșȚȊȓȧȍȚșȧ ȒȖȔȗȍȕșȈȞȐȧ ȌȘȖȎȈȕȐȧ
ȊȘțȟȕțȦ ȒȖȕȜȐȋțȘȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȘȈȏȓȐȟȕȣȍ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ, ȒȘȖȔȍ ȊȣȉȖȘȈ
ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ Ȑ ȗȖȓțȟȈȦȚșȧ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȟȍȚȒȐȍ șȕȐȔȒȐ ȗȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ
Ȋ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ șȓȈȉȖȋȖ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ.
ȌȐȈȜȘȈȋȔȣ Ȑ ȊȣȌȍȘȎȒȐ.
1. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț MENU Ȑ
1. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț MENU Ȑ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȘȍȎȐȔ
ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȘȍȎȐȔ ǷǸǶǫǸǨǴǴǨ
șȚȈȉȐȓȐȏȈȞȐȐ DIS (ș. 19).
2. ǵȈȗȘȈȊȤȚȍ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘț ȕȈ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȑ
(ș. 19).
șȒȖȔȗȖȕțȑȚȍ ȒȈȌȘ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȧ.
2. Ǭȓȧ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȌȖȗȖȓȕȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ
3. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ, ȟȚȖȉȣ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ șȕȐȔȖȒ.
ȜțȕȒȞȐȑ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȓȈȊȐȠț
MENU.
ǵȈ ȟȚȖ ȖȉȘȈȡȈȚȤ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȍ ȗȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ DIS
1. Ǫ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ DIS ȕȍ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȍȚ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ ȏțȔ.
2. ǭșȓȐ ȐȔȍȦȡȍȍșȧ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȍ ȧȘȟȍ
ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ ȓȈȔȗ ȌȕȍȊȕȖȋȖ șȊȍȚȈ,
Ǫ ȗȖȌȔȍȕȦ ȜțȕȒȞȐȑ ȊȝȖȌȧȚ:
ȜțȕȒȞȐȧ DIS ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȈȒȚȐȊȐȘȖȊȈȕȈ.
3. ǭșȓȐ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȍ ȔȍșȚȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ șȓȈȉȍȍ
ǶȗȐșȈȕȐȍ ǹȚȘ. ǶȗȐșȈȕȐȍ ǹȚȘ.
ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ ȓȈȔȗ ȌȕȍȊȕȖȋȖ șȊȍȚȈ, ȕȈ
EV
ɋɬɪ.34
ɗɤɫɩɨɡɚɦɟɪ
ɋɬɪ.39
ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȗȖȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȎȌȈȦȡȐȑ
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫ Ȼɟɥɨɝɨ
ɋɬɪ.35
Ɍɢɩ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ
ɋɬɪ.40
ȐȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ ȊȐȉȘȈȞȐȐ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ (
Ã
).
ǹȚȈȘȈȑȚȍșȤ ȊȍșȚȐ
ISO
ɋɬɪ.36
Ɂɨɧɚ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪ
ɋɬɪ.40
șȢȍȔȒț, ȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȈ ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȕȍ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȎȌȈȦȡȐȑ
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠ. ɥɢɰɚ
ɋɬɪ.36
ɋɟɥ.Ɏɨɬɨɫɬɢɥɹ
ɋɬɪ.41
ȐȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ ȌȘȖȎȈȕȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ (
Ã
).
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɮɨɬɨ /
4. ǭșȓȐ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚșȧ Ȋ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȐ, ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȕȖȍ
ɋɬɪ.38
Ɋɟɝɭɥ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠ
ɋɬɪ.42
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɪɨɥɢɤɚ
ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȖȒȈȏȈȚȤșȧ șȔȈȏȈȕȕȣȔ.
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ / ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ
ɋɬɪ.39
Ɂɜɭɤɨɡɚɩ
ɋɬɪ.43
5. ǼțȕȒȞȐȧ DIS ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚ ȘȍșțȘșȣ ȗȘȖȞȍșșȖȘȈ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ,
ȗȖȥȚȖȔț șȢȍȔȒȈ Ȑ șȖȝȘȈȕȍȕȐȍ ȜȈȑȓȖȊ Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ
ȏȈȕȐȔȈȦȚ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ.
20
ǵȈȟȈȓȖ șȢȍȔȒȐ/ȏȈȗȐșȐ
ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ, ȌȖșȚțȗȕȣȍ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ȗȖȌșȒȈȏȖȒ
ǸȍȎȐȔ ȗȖȌșȒȈȏȖȒ (șȢȍȔȒȈ) ( )
ǼțȕȒȞȐȧ, țȗȘȖȡȈȦȡȈȧ ȕȈȊȖȌȒț ȕȈ ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ.
Ǫ ȌȈȕȕȖȔ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȤ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȖȏȕȈȒȖȔȐȚȤșȧ ș
ǼțȕȒȞȐȧ, ȗȘȍȌȖȚȊȘȈȡȈȦȡȈȧ șȔȈȏȣȊȈȕȐȍ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ȗȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ.
ȘȍȒȖȔȍȕȌȈȞȐȧȔȐ ȗȖ ȊȣȉȖȘț ȗȖȌȝȖȌȧȡȍȋȖ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ,
ǼțȕȒȞȐȧ, țȗȘȖȡȈȦȡȈȧ șȢȍȔȒț Ȋ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ șȓȈȉȖȋȖ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ
ȘȍȠȐȚȤ ȗȘȖȉȓȍȔȣ, ȊȖȏȕȐȒȈȦȡȐȍ Ȋ ȗȘȖȞȍșșȍ șȢȍȔȒȐ, Ȉ
ǼțȕȒȞȐȧ, ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ Ȍȓȧ ȘȍȋțȓȐȘȖȊȒȐ ȧȘȒȖșȚȐ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ.
ȚȈȒȎȍ ȗȖȓțȟȐȚȤ ȗȘȈȒȚȐȟȍșȒȐȍ ȕȈȊȣȒȐ ȗȖ ȊȍȌȍȕȐȦ șȢȍȔȐ.
ǼțȕȒȞȐȧ, ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ Ȍȓȧ ȞȊȍȚȖȊȖȑ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ.
ɉɨɦɨɳɧɢɤ ɜ ɮɨɬɨɫɴɟɦɤɟ
ɉɨɦɨɳɧɢɤ ɜ ɮɨɬɨɫɴɟɦɤɟ
ɉɨɦɨɳɧɢɤ ɜ ɮɨɬɨɫɴɟɦɤɟ
1/2
ɉɨɦɨɳɧɢɤ ɜ ɮɨɬɨɫɴɟɦɤɟ
ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɜ ɮɨɤɭɫɟ
Ɏɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ, ɧɚɠɚɜ
ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɜ ɮɨɤɭɫɟ
ǵȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ
Ⱦɥɹ ɮɨɤɭɫ. ɧɚɠɦɢ ɫɥɟɝɤɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ
ǵȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ
ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ ɞɨ ɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɵ ɯɨɞɚ
ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɨɠɚɧɢɹ ɮɨɬɨɤɚɦɟɪɵ
Ɏɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɨɬ 80 ɫɦ ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ
-Ɂɟɥɟɧɵɣ: ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɫɞɟɥɚɧɚ
ǪdzǭǪǶ/ǪǷǸǨǪǶ
ǪdzǭǪǶ/ǪǷǸǨǪǶ
ɋɴɟɦɤɚ ɩɪɢ ɫɥɚɛɨɦ ɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɢɢ
Ɏɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢ ɨɬ 80 ɫɦɢɛɥɢɠɟ
-Ʉɪɚɫɧɵɣ: ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɧɟ ɫɞɟɥɚɧɚ
Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɹɪɤɨɫɬɢ ɫɧɢɦɤɚ
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț OK
Ɏɨɤɭɫɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɧɚ ɥɢɰɟ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț OK
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɰɜɟɬɚ
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ
ɇɚɡɚɞ Ɍɪɟɧɢɧɝ
ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ
ȼɜɟɪɯ
ǵȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ
ǪǪǭǸǽ/Ǫǵǰǯ
ɉɨɦɨɳɧɢɤ ɜ ɮɨɬɨɫɴɟɦɤɟ
2/2
ɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɹ ɧɚɜɨɞɤɭ ɧɚ ɪɟɡɤɨɫɬɶ,
ɫɞɟɥɚɣɬɟ ɫɧɢɦɨɤ, ɧɚɠɚɜ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
ɫɩɭɫɤɚ ɞɨ ɭɩɨɪɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɜɨɞɤɭ
ɧɚ ɪɟɡɤɨɫɬɶ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɧɟ ɭɞɚɥɨɫɶ,
ɇɚɱɧɢɬɟ ɬɪɟɧɢɧɝ,
ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ OKɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ
ɫɧɨɜɚ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ ɞɨ
ɧɚɠɚɜ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ.
ɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɵ ɯɨɞɚ.
ɋɩɢɫɨɤ
ɋɩɢɫɨɤ
ɇɚɡɚɞ Ɍɪɟɧɢɧɝ
[ǼțȕȒȞȐȧ, țȗȘȖȡȈȦȡȈȧ ȕȈȊȖȌȒț ȕȈ ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ.]
21
ǵȈȟȈȓȖ șȢȍȔȒȐ/ȏȈȗȐșȐ
The scene modes are listed below.
ǸȈȉȖȚȈ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȈȝ ǹȆǮǭǺ ( )
ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȔȍȕȦ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȓȍȋȒȖ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ
[ǸȍȚțȠȤ] (
) : ǹȢȍȔȒȈ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ ș
ȖȗȚȐȔȈȓȤȕȣȍ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȋ ȘȈȏȓȐȟȕȣȝ
ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȖȊ,
țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ Ȑ șȐȚțȈȞȐȧȝ.
șȋȓȈȎȐȊȈȦȡȐȝ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȚȒȐ ȓȐȞȈ
[ǵȖȟȤ] (
) : Ǭȓȧ ȜȖȚȖșȢȍȔȒȐ ȕȖȟȤȦ ȐȓȐ
1.
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț MENU Ȑ
Ȋ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖȋȖ
ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȘȍȎȐȔ ǹȆǮǭǺȃ (ș. 19)
ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ.
2. ǵȈȗȘȈȊȤȚȍ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘț ȕȈ
ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȑ șȒȖȔȗȖȕțȑȚȍ
[ǷȖȘȚȘȍȚ] (
) : ǼȖȚȖȋȘȈȜȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȓȦȌȍȑ.
ȒȈȌȘ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȧ.
[ǬȍȚȐ] (
) : Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȗȖȌȊȐȎȕȣȝ
3. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ, ȟȚȖȉȣ
șȌȍȓȈȚȤ șȕȐȔȖȒ.
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȖȊ, ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ, ȌȍȚȍȑ.
[ǷȍȑȏȈȎ] (
) : Ȍȓȧ ȗȍȑȏȈȎȕȖȑ șȢȍȔȒȐ.
[ǴȈȒȘȖ] (
) : Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȒȘțȗȕȣȔ ȗȓȈȕȖȔ
ȔȈȓȣȝ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȖȊ, ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ,
ȞȊȍȚȖȊ ȐȓȐ ȕȈșȍȒȖȔȣȝ.
[ǺȍȒșȚ] (
) : ȌȈȕȕȣȑ ȘȍȎȐȔ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ Ȍȓȧ
șȢȍȔȒȐ ȌȖȒțȔȍȕȚȖȊ.
[ǯȈȒȈȚ] (
) : Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȕȈ ȏȈȒȈȚȍ.
[ǸȈșșȊȍȚ] ( ) : Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȕȈ ȘȈșșȊȍȚȍ.
[ǷȘȖȚȐȊ șȊȍȚȈ]
( ) : ȗȖȘȚȘȍȚȕȈȧ șȢȍȔȒȈ ȉȍȏ Țȍȕȍȑ ȖȚ
ȊșȚȘȍȟȕȖȋȖ șȊȍȚȈ.
[ǼȍȑȍȘȊȍȘȒ] ( ) : Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȜȍȑȍȘȊȍȘȒȈ.
[ǷȓȧȎ/șȕȍȋ] (
) : șȢȍȔȒȈ ȖȒȍȈȕȈ, ȖȏȍȘȈ, ȗȓȧȎȈ
ȐȓȐ ȏȈșȕȍȎȍȕȕȖȑ ȔȍșȚȕȖșȚȐ.
22
ǵȈȟȈȓȖ șȢȍȔȒȐ/ȏȈȗȐșȐ
6. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǪȊȍȘȝ/ǪȕȐȏ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȔȍȕȦ [ǯȊțȒȖȏȈȗ]
ǸȈȉȖȚȈ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǪǰǬǭǶ ( )
Ȑ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ OK.
ǷȘȖȌȖȓȎȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗȈ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȧȍȚșȧ
7. ǵȈȎȈȚȐȍȔ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǪȓȍȊȖ/ǪȗȘȈȊȖ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȔȍȕȦ [ǪȣȒȓ.].
șȊȖȉȖȌȕȣȔ ȔȍșȚȖȔ Ȋ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ.
8. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț OK. ǪȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȏȈȗȐșȈȚȤ ȉȍȏ
1. ǷȖȊȖȘȖȚȖȔ șȍȓȍȒȚȖȘȈ ȘȍȎȐȔȖȊ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ
ȏȊțȒȖȊȖȋȖ șȖȗȘȖȊȖȎȌȍȕȐȧ.
MENU ǪǰǬǭǶ. (ș. 19)(ǵȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ
ȗȖȧȊȐȚșȧ ȏȕȈȟȖȒ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ ǪǰǬǭǶ Ȑ
Ä
ǬȖȗȖȓȕȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ șȊȍȌȍȕȐȧ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȍȕȣ ȕȈ șȚȘ. 44.
ȌȖșȚțȗȕȖȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȏȈȗȐșȐ.)
2. ǵȈȗȘȈȊȤȚȍ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘț ȕȈ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȑ
DzȈȒ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ ȗȈțȏț ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗȈ
șȒȖȔȗȖȕțȑȚȍ ȒȈȌȘ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȧ.
3. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ, ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗ ȉțȌȍȚ ȏȈȗȐșȣȊȈȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ
(ǯȈȗȐșȤ ș ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȍȕȐȍȔ)
ȊșȍȋȖ ȌȖșȚțȗȕȖȋȖ Ȍȓȧ ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ. ǯȈȗȐșȤ ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗȈ ȉțȌȍȚ
ǬȈȕȕȈȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȕȖ ȗȘȐȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚȤ
ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȚȤșȧ, ȌȈȎȍ ȍșȓȐ ȖȚȗțșȚȐȚȤ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ. ǿȚȖȉȣ ȗȘȍȒȘȈȚȐȚȤ
ȏȈȗȐșȤ ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗȈ, ȗȘȖȗțșȚȐȊ ȕȍȕțȎȕȣȍ șȞȍȕȣ,
ȏȈȗȐșȤ, șȕȖȊȈ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ.
Ȑ ȏȈȚȍȔ șȕȖȊȈ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȐȚȤ ȍȍ. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȌȈȕȕȖȑ
Ä
ǸȈȏȔȍȘȣ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ Ȑ ȜȖȘȔȈȚ ȊȐȌȍȖȜȈȑȓȖȊ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȍȕȣ ȕȐȎȍ.
ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȏȈȗȐșȈȚȤ ȊȐȌȍȖȘȖȓȐȒ Ȋ ȖȌȐȕ ȜȈȑȓ ȌȈȎȍ
- ǸȈȏȔȍȘ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ : 640x480, 320x240 (ȗȖ ȊȣȉȖȘț ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȧ)
ȗȖșȓȍ ȗȈțȏȣ.
- ǼȖȘȔȈȚ ȊȐȌȍȖȜȈȑȓȖȊ : AVI (MJPEG)
ǪȐȌȍȖșȢȍȔȒȈ ș ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȍȕȐȍȔ
- ǿȈșȚȖȚȈ ȒȈȌȘȖȊ : 30 ȒȈȌȘ/ș, 15 ȒȈȌȘ/ș (ȗȖ ȊȣȉȖȘț ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȧ)
ȀȈȋȐ 1-2 ȚȈȒȐȍ Ȏȍ, ȒȈȒ Ȑ ȗȘȐ
ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗȈ.
3. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ,
ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗ ȉțȌȍȚ ȏȈȗȐșȣȊȈȚȤșȧ
ǯȈȗȐșȤ ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗȈ ȉȍȏ ȏȊțȒȖȊȖȋȖ șȖȗȘȖȊȖȎȌȍȕȐȧ
Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ ȊșȍȋȖ ȌȖșȚțȗȕȖȋȖ
ɋɬɨɩ Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ
ǪȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȏȈȗȐșȈȚȤ ȉȍȏ ȏȊțȒȖȊȖȋȖ șȖȗȘȖȊȖȎȌȍȕȐȧ.
Ȍȓȧ ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ. ǯȈȗȐșȤ
ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȘȖȌȖȓȎȈȚȤșȧ, ȌȈȎȍ ȍșȓȐ
ȀȈȋȐ 1-3 ȈȕȈȓȖȋȐȟȕȣ ȖȗȐșȈȕȕȣȔ Ȍȓȧ
ȖȚȗțșȚȐȚȤ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ.
ȘȍȎȐȔȈ.
4. ǿȚȖȉȣ ȗȘȐȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚȤ ȏȈȗȐșȤ, ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ǶDz.
4. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ǴȍȕȦ.
5. ǿȚȖȉȣ ȊȖȏȖȉȕȖȊȐȚȤ ȏȈȗȐșȤ, ȗȖȊȚȖȘȕȖ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ
5. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȖȒ ǪȊȍȘȝ/ǪȕȐȏ
ȒȕȖȗȒț ǶDz.
ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȔȍȕȦ [ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ] Ȑ
6.
ǿȚȖȉȣ ȗȘȍȒȘȈȚȐȚȤ ȏȈȗȐșȤ, șȕȖȊȈ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ.
ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ǪȗȘȈȊȖ.
23
ǵȈ ȟȚȖ ȖȉȘȈȡȈȚȤ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȍ ȗȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ
ǵȈȎȈȚȐȍ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ ȗȖȓȖȊȐȕȣ ȝȖȌȈ.
ǪȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȕȍ ȏȈșȓȖȕȧȑȚȍ ȗȖșȚȖȘȖȕȕȐȔȐ ȗȘȍȌȔȍȚȈȔȐ
ǹȓȍȋȒȈ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ, ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍșȚȐ ȕȈȊȖȌȒț
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊ Ȑ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒț.
ȕȈ ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ Ȑ țȉȍȌȐȚȤșȧ, ȟȚȖ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ ȏȈȘȧȎȍȕȈ.
ǹȒȖȔȗȖȕțȑȚȍ ȒȈȌȘ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȧ.
ǿȚȖȉȣ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ șȕȐȔȖȒ, ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ țȗȖȘȈ.
ǵȐȎȍ ȗȍȘȍȟȐșȓȍȕȣ șȓțȟȈȐ, ȒȖȋȌȈ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȕȍ ȗȖȓțȟȐȚȤșȧ
ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȖȑ ȕȈȊȖȌȒȐ ȕȈ ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ.
- DzȖȋȌȈ ȔȈȓ ȒȖȕȚȘȈșȚ șȕȐȔȈȍȔȖȋȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ.
- DzȖȋȌȈ șȕȐȔȈȍȔȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȐȓȤȕȖ ȖȚȘȈȎȈȍȚ șȊȍȚ ȐȓȐ
șȊȍȚȐȚșȧ șȈȔ.
- DzȖȋȌȈ șȕȐȔȈȍȔȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ ȌȊȐȎȍȚșȧ ș ȉȖȓȤȠȖȑ șȒȖȘȖșȚȤȦ.
- DzȖȋȌȈ Ȋ ȒȈȌȘȍ ȐȔȍȍȚșȧ ȧȘȒȐȑ ȖȚȘȈȎȍȕȕȣȑ șȊȍȚ ȐȓȐ
ȖȟȍȕȤ ȧȘȒȐȑ ȜȖȕ.
[ǹȓȍȋȒȈ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ
[ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ]
- DzȖȋȌȈ ȕȈ șȕȐȔȈȍȔȖȔ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȍ ȔȕȖȋȖ
ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȈȓȤȕȣȝ
ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ]
ȗȖȓȖș ȐȓȐ Ȗȕ ȖȟȍȕȤ țȏȒȐȑ (ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ, ȠȍșȚ ȐȓȐ ȌȘȍȊȒȖ
ȜȓȈȋȈ).
ǶȉȢȍȔ șȊȖȉȖȌȕȖȑ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȔȍȕȧȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ
- ǶȟȍȕȤ ȚȍȔȕȣȑ ȖȒȘțȎȈȦȡȐȑ ȜȖȕ.
țșȓȖȊȐȑ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȑ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȕȣȝ ȕȈșȚȘȖȍȒ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ.
ǭșȓȐ ȗȘȐ ȗȓȖȝȖȑ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȣ ȘȍȎȐȔȣ
ǼǶǺǶǪǹǷȃȀDzǨ ǶǺDzdzȆǿǭǵǨ, ǴǭǬdzǭǵǵǨȇ ǹǰǵǽǸǶǵǰǯǨǾǰȇ
ȐȓȐ DIS, ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȖȧȊȐȚȤșȧ ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȎȌȈȦȡȐȑ
ȐȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ ȌȘȖȎȈȕȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ (
Ã
). Ǫ ȥȚȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ
țșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚȍ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘț ȕȈ ȠȚȈȚȐȊ ȐȓȐ țșȚȖȑȟȐȊțȦ
ȗȖȊȍȘȝȕȖșȚȤ, ȐȓȐ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȘȍȎȐȔ șȢȍȔȒȐ ș ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȖȑ.
ǹȢȍȔȒȈ ȗȘȐ ȊșȚȘȍȟȕȖȔ șȊȍȚȍ: ȐȏȉȍȋȈȑȚȍ ȗȖȗȈȌȈȕȐȧ șȖȓȕȞȈ
Ȋ ȒȈȌȘ. Ǫ ȥȚȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ șȕȐȔȖȒ
ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȖȓțȟȐȚȤșȧ ȚȍȔȕȣȔ.
ǼȖȚȖȋȘȈȜȐȘțȧ ȗȘȖȚȐȊ șȖȓȕȞȈ,
ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ șȦȎȍȚȕȣȑ ȘȍȎȐȔ
șȢȍȔȒȐ [ǪǹǺǸ. ǹǪǭǺ] (șȚȘ.22),
ȏȈȗȖȓȕȧȦȡțȦ ȊșȗȣȠȒț (șȚȘ.30),
ȚȖȟȍȟȕȣȑ ȥȒșȗȖȏȈȔȍȘ (șȚȘ.39)
ȐȓȐ ȥȒșȗȖȒȖȘȘȍȒȞȐȦ (șȚȘ.34).
24
ǰșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȒȕȖȗȖȒ țȗȘȈȊȓȍȕȐȧ
DzȕȖȗȒȐ ȏțȔȈ
Ȍȓȧ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ.
DzȖȋȌȈ ȔȍȕȦ ȕȍ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ, ȌȈȕȕȣȍ
ǸȍȎȐȔȣ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȕȈșȚȘȖȐȚȤ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȖȒ
ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ȊȣȗȖȓȕȧȦȚ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȖȒ
ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ.
ǯțȔ ǩdzǰǮǭ ȐȓȐ ǯțȔ ǬǨdzȄȀǭ. ǬȈȕȕȈȧ
ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ șȕȈȉȎȍȕȈ 3-ȒȘȈȚȕȣȔ
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ȗȐȚȈȕȐȧ
ȖȗȚȐȟȍșȒȐȔ Ȑ 3-ȒȘȈȚȕȣȔ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȔ
ȏțȔȖȔ. ǺȈȒȐȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ ȔȈȒșȐȔȈȓȤȕȈȧ
ǰșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ Ȍȓȧ ȊȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧ / ȊȣȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ.
ȒȘȈȚȕȖșȚȤ ȏțȔȈ șȖșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚ 9x.
ǷȖșȓȍ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȗȍȘȐȖȌȈ
ȉȍȏȌȍȑșȚȊȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ
ǯțȔ ǩdzǰǮǭ (W)
ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ ȊȣȒȓȦȟȈȍȚșȧ Ȍȓȧ
șȖȝȘȈȕȍȕȐȧ ȘȍșțȘșȈ ȉȈȚȈȘȍȐ. ǩȖȓȍȍ
ǶȗȚȐȟȍșȒȐȑ ȏțȔ ǩdzǰǮǭ: ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ȏțȔȈ T. Ǫȣ
ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȈȧ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȧ Ȗ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ
țȊȐȌȐȚȍ, ȟȚȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ
ȈȊȚȖȊȣȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȍȕȈ ȕȈ
șȚȈȓ ȉȓȐȎȍ.
șȚȘ.50.
ǾȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ ȏțȔ ǩdzǰǮǭ: ȗȖșȓȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȒȈȒ ȌȖșȚȐȋȕțȚȈ
ȔȈȒșȐȔȈȓȤȕȈȧ ȒȘȈȚȕȖșȚȤ
ȖȗȚȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ (3x),
DzȕȖȗȒȈ șȗțșȒȈ
ȗȘȐ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ȏțȔȈ
ǰșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȈȝ șȢȍȔȒȐ/ȏȈȗȐșȐ Ȍȓȧ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌșȚȊȈ
Ǻ ȏȈȗțșȒȈȍȚșȧ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ
șȢȍȔȒȐ ȐȓȐ ȊȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȧ ȏȊțȒȖȏȈȗȐșȐ.
ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ. ǶȚȗțșȚȐȚȍ
ȒȕȖȗȒț ȏțȔȈ Ǻ, ȒȖȋȌȈ ȌȖșȚȐȋȕțȚȈ
ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǪǰǬǭǶ
ȕțȎȕȈȧ ȒȘȈȚȕȖșȚȤ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȋȖ
ǷȖșȓȍ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȧ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ
ȏțȔȈ. DzȖȋȌȈ ȌȖșȚȐȋȕțȚȈ
ȌȖ țȗȖȘȈ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȍȚșȧ ȏȈȗȐșȤ
ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗȈ. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț
ȔȈȒșȐȔȈȓȤȕȈȧ ȒȘȈȚȕȖșȚȤ
șȗțșȒȈ, Ȑ ȊȐȌȍȖȒȓȐȗ ȉțȌȍȚ
ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ (3x), ȕȈȎȈȚȐȍ
ȏȈȗȐșȣȊȈȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ ȊșȍȋȖ
ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ȏțȔȈ Ǻ ȕȐ Ȓ ȟȍȔț ȕȍ
ȌȖșȚțȗȕȖȋȖ Ȍȓȧ ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ,
ȗȘȐȊȖȌȐȚ.
ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȧȍȚșȧ ȖȉȢȍȔȖȔ șȊȖȉȖȌȕȖȑ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ. ǿȚȖȉȣ
ȗȘȍȒȘȈȚȐȚȤ ȏȈȗȐșȤ, șȕȖȊȈ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ.
ǵȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ
ǵȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ
ȒȕȖȗȒț
ȒȕȖȗȒț
ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǼǶǺǶǹȂǭǴDzǨ
ȏțȔȈ T
ȏțȔȈ T
ǷȘȐ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ ȗȖȓȖȊȐȕȣ ȝȖȌȈ ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȌȐȚ
ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȈ Ȑ ȗȘȖȊȍȘȒȈ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ.
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ țȗȖȘȈ, ȟȚȖȉȣ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ șȕȐȔȖȒ.
ǷȘȐ ȊȣȉȖȘȍ ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȏȊțȒȖȊȖȋȖ ȒȖȔȔȍȕȚȈȘȐȧ ȖȕȈ ȕȈȟȕȍȚșȧ
[ǯțȔ ǬǨdzȄȀǭ]
[ǯțȔ ǩdzǰǮǭ]
[ǾȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ ȏțȔ 3,0x]
șȘȈȏț ȗȖșȓȍ ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȖȚșȕȧȚȖȋȖ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ Ȋ ȗȈȔȧȚȤ.
25
DzȕȖȗȒȐ ȏțȔȈ
ǯțȔ ǬǨdzȄȀǭ
ǹȢȍȔȒȈ ș ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ ȏȈȕȐȔȈȍȚ
ǶȗȚȐȟȍșȒȐȑ ȏțȔ ǬǨdzȄȀǭ: ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ȏțȔȈ W. Ǫȣ
ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ. ǻȟȐȚȣȊȈȑȚȍ ȥȚȖ ȗȘȐ
țȊȐȌȐȚȍ, ȟȚȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ
ȊȍȌȍȕȐȐ șȢȍȔȒȐ.
șȚȈȓ ȌȈȓȤȠȍ. ǷȖșȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ
ǷȘȐ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȐ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ
ȕȈȎȐȔȈȧ ȒȕȖȗȒț ȏțȔȈ W, Ȋȣ
țȝțȌȠȍȕȐȍ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȈ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ.
țȔȍȕȤȠȐȚȍ ȒȘȈȚȕȖșȚȤ ȏțȔȈ ȌȖ
ǷȘȐ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȐ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ
ȔȐȕȐȔțȔȈ Ȑ țȊȐȌȐȚȍ, ȟȚȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ
țȝțȌȠȍȕȐȍ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȈ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ.
șȢȍȔȒȐ ȒȈȒ ȉȣ ȔȈȒșȐȔȈȓȤȕȖ
ǿȚȖȉȣ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ, ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȕȖȍ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ
țȌȈȓȐȓșȧ ȖȚ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ.
ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ, ȊȣȋȓȧȌȍȓȖ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȟȍȚȒȐȔ, ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ
ȔȈȒșȐȔȈȓȤȕȣȑ ȖȗȚȐȟȍșȒȐȑ ȏțȔ Ȑ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ
ȒȕȖȗȒț
ȒȕȖȗȒț
șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ ȗȖȓȖȊȐȕȣ ȝȖȌȈ, ȏȈȚȍȔ șȕȖȊȈ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ
ȏțȔȈ W
ȏțȔȈ W
ȒȕȖȗȒț ȏțȔȈ T.
ǾȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ ȏțȔ ȕȍȌȖșȚțȗȍȕ Ȋ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ șȦȎȍȚȕȣȝ
ȘȍȎȐȔȈȝ (ǵȖȟȤ, ǬȍȚȐ, ǺȍȒșȚ, ǴȈȒȘȖ, ǼȍȑȍȘȊȍȘȒ), Ȋ
ȘȍȎȐȔȈȝ DIS, ǪǰǬǭǶ Ȑ ǶǷǸǭǬǭdzǭǵǰǭ dzǰǾǨ.
[ǯțȔ ǩdzǰǮǭ][ǶȗȚȐȟȍșȒȐȑ ȏțȔ 2x] [ǯțȔ ǬǨdzȄȀǭ]
ǪȖ ȐȏȉȍȎȈȕȐȍ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȐȧ ȕȍȟȍȚȒȐȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ ȐȓȐ
ǾȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ ȏțȔ ǬǨdzȄȀǭ: ȒȖȋȌȈ ȊȒȓȦȟȍȕ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ
ȊȖȏȕȐȒȕȖȊȍȕȐȧ șȉȖȍȊ Ȋ ȘȈȉȖȚȍ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ ȕȍ
ȏțȔ, ȗȘȐ ȒȈȎȌȖȔ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ
ȗȘȐȒȈșȈȑȚȍșȤ Ȓ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊț. ǭșȓȐ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ
ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ȏțȔȈ W ȒȘȈȚȕȖșȚȤ
ȕȍȟȍȚȒȖȍ, ȊȣȒȓȦȟȐȚȍ Ȑ șȕȖȊȈ ȊȒȓȦȟȐȚȍ ȗȐȚȈȕȐȍ
ȏțȔȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȖșȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ
ǶȗȚȐȟȍșȒȐȑ ȏțȔ
ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ, ȟȚȖȉȣ ȐȏȔȍȕȐȚȤ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ.
țȔȍȕȤȠȈȚȤșȧ. ǾȐȜȘȖȊȖȍ
ǪȖ ȐȏȉȍȎȈȕȐȍ ȊȖȏȕȐȒȕȖȊȍȕȐȧ șȉȖȍȊ Ȋ ȘȈȉȖȚȍ
ȏțȔȔȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȗȘȍȒȘȈȡȈȍȚșȧ, ȍșȓȐ
ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ ȕȍ ȌȈȊȐȚȍ ȕȈ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊ ș șȐȓȖȑ.
ȖȚȗțșȚȐȚȤ ȒȕȖȗȒț ȏțȔȈ W. ǷȘȐ
ǾȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ ȏțȔ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ ȊȒȓȦȟȍȕȈ, ȊȖ ȐȏȉȍȎȈȕȐȍ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȐȧ
ȗȖșȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȧȝ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ
ȏțȔȈ W șȕȈȟȈȓȈ țȔȍȕȤȠȈȍȚșȧ
ȕȍȟȍȚȒȐȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ ȕȍ ȗȘȐȒȈșȈȑȚȍșȤ Ȓ ȌȊȐȋȈȦȡȐȔșȧ
ȒȘȈȚȕȖșȚȤ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ, Ȉ ȏȈȚȍȔ
ȟȈșȚȧȔ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ.
ȖȗȚȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȏțȔȈ, ȗȖȒȈ ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȚ
ǵȍ ȗȘȐȒȈșȈȑȚȍșȤ Ȓ ȌȊȐȋȈȦȡȐȔșȧ ȟȈșȚȧȔ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ,
ȌȖșȚȐȋȕțȚȈ ȔȐȕȐȔȈȓȤȕȈȧ ȒȘȈȚȕȖșȚȤ.
ȒȖȋȌȈ ȕȈȎȈȚȈ ȒȕȖȗȒȈ ȏțȔȈ.
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ
ȒȕȖȗȒț
ȒȕȖȗȒț
ȏțȔȈ W
ȏțȔȈ W
[ǾȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ ȏțȔ 3,0x] [ǯțȔ ǩdzǰǮǭ][ǯțȔ ǬǨdzȄȀǭ]
26
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ǰǵǼǶ (DISP) / ǪǪǭǸǽ
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ǴǨDzǸǶ ( ) / Ǫǵǰǯ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȔȍȕȦ, ȒȕȖȗȒȈ ǪǪǭǸǽ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȔȍȕȦ, ȒȕȖȗȒȈ Ǫǵǰǯ
ȊȣȗȖȓȕȧȍȚ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȖ șȚȘȍȓȒȖȑ. Ǫ ȘȍȎȐȔȈȝ
ȊȣȗȖȓȕȧȍȚ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȖ șȚȘȍȓȒȖȑ. ǭșȓȐȔȍȕȦȕȍ
șȢȍȔȒȐ/ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȐȓȐ ȊȖșȗȘȖȐȏȊȍȌȍȕȐȧ ȗȘȐ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ ȌȈȕȕȖȑ
ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ, ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǴǨDzǸǶ () / Ǫǵǰǯ
ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ȕȈ ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȧ Ȗ șȕȐȔȒȍ.
ȔȖȎȕȖ ȊȍșȚȐ ȔȈȒȘȖșȢȍȔȒț. ǸȈȉȖȟȐȍ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȧ ȌȖ
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȍȕȣ ȕȐȎȍ. ǵȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț
ǴǨDzǸǶ ȗȖȒȈ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȕȍ ȗȖȧȊȐȚșȧ ȏȕȈȟȖȒ ȕțȎȕȖȋȖ
ȘȍȎȐȔȈ ȔȈȒȘȖșȢȍȔȒȐ.
ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ.
Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɫɴɟɦɤɟ.
[ȅȒȘȈȕ șȢȍȔȒȐ]
[ǰȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȖȕȕȣȑ ȥȒȘȈȕ]
[ǨǪǺǶǼǶDzǻǹǰǸǶǪDzǨ]
[MǨDzǸǶ ( )]
[ǨǪǺǶǴǨDzǸǶ ( )]
27
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ǴǨDzǸǶ ( ) / Ǫǵǰǯ
ǺȐȗ ȘȍȎȐȔȖȊ Ȑ ȌȐȈȗȈȏȖȕȣ ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
ǴȍȚȖȌȣ ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ (Ȋ ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ)
(W: ǬǨdzȄȀǭ, T: ǩdzǰǮǭ)
( o : ȗȖ ȊȣȉȖȘț ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȧ,
: ȊȣȉȘȈȕȈ ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ)
(ǭȌȐȕȐȞȣ ȐȏȔȍȘȍȕȐȧ: șȔ)
ǸȍȎȐȔ ǨǪǺǶ ( )
ǸȍȎȐȔ ǨǪǺǶǴǨDzǸǶ ǴǨDzǸǶ ǵǶǸǴǨ
ǺȐȗ
oo
ǨǪǺǶǴǨDzǸǶ ( ) ǵǶǸǴǨ
ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
oo
ǬȐȈȗȈȏȖȕ
W: 10 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
W : 80 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
oo
ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
T: 50 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
T: 80 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
oo
ǸȍȎȐȔ ǷǸǶǫǸǨǴǴǨ ( )
oo
ǺȐȗ
ǴǨDzǸǶ ( ) ǵǶǸǴǨ
ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
ǹȆǮǭǺ
ǸȍȎȐȔ
ǬȐȈȗȈȏȖȕ
W : 10 - 80
W : 80 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
ǨǪǺǶǴǨDzǸǶ ǴǨDzǸǶ ǵǶǸǴǨ
ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
T: 50 - 80
T: 80 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
o
o
ǸȍȎȐȔ DIS ( )
ǺȐȗ
o
ǨǪǺǶǴǨDzǸǶ ( ) ǵǶǸǴǨ
ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
o
ǬȐȈȗȈȏȖȕ
W: 10 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
W : 80 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
o
ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
T: 50 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
T: 80 - ȉȍșȒȖȕȍȟȕȖșȚȤ
o
ǷȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǴǨDzǸǶ șȚȈȘȈȑȚȍșȤ ȐȏȉȍȎȈȚȤ
o
ȌȘȖȎȈȕȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ.
o
ǷȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǴǨDzǸǶ ș ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȧ ȌȖ 40 șȔ
(ȏțȔ ȌȈȓȤȠȍ) ȐȓȐ 50 șȔ (ȏțȔ ȉȓȐȎȍ) ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ
o
ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒț ǼȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ ȖȚȒȓȦȟȍȕȈ.
o
o
28
ǩȓȖȒȐȘȖȊȒȈ ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ǪǹǷȃȀDzǨ ( ) / ǪdzǭǪǶ
ǿȚȖȉȣ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍșȚȐ ȕȈȊȍșȚȐ ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ ȕȈ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ,
DzȖȋȌȈ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ
ȕȍ ȕȈȝȖȌȧȡȐȑșȧ Ȋ ȞȍȕȚȘȍ ȒȈȌȘȈ, ȊȖșȗȖȓȤȏțȑȚȍșȤ
ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȔȍȕȦ, ȗȘȐ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ
ȉȓȖȒȐȘȖȊȒȖȑ (ȜȐȒșȈȞȐȍȑ) ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ.
ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǪdzǭǪǶ ȒțȘșȖȘ șȌȊȐȋȈȍȚșȧ
Ȓ ȓȍȊȖȑ ȗȖȓȖșȍ ȔȍȕȦ.
ǰșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȉȓȖȒȐȘȖȊȒȐ ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȕȍ
1. ǻȉȍȌȐȚȍșȤ, ȟȚȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚșȧ Ȋ ȞȍȕȚȘȍ
ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȔȍȕȦ, ȒȕȖȗȒȈ
ȘȈȔȒȐ ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȈ.
ǪdzǭǪǶ ȊȣȗȖȓȕȧȍȚ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ
[ǪȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒțȦ
2. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ ȗȖȓȖȊȐȕȣ ȝȖȌȈ. ǯȍȓȍȕȣȑ
ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǪǹǷȃȀDzǨ ( ).
ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒț]
ȞȊȍȚ ȘȈȔȒȐ ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ șȐȋȕȈȓȐȏȐȘțȍȚ Ȗ ȚȖȔ,
ȟȚȖ ȕȈȊȖȌȒȈ ȕȈ ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ șȌȍȓȈȕȈ. ǿȚȖȉȣ ȕȍ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ
ǪȣȉȖȘ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ ș ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȖȑ
șȓțȟȈȑȕȣȑ șȕȐȔȖȒ, ȕȍ ȕȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ
1. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ MENU ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȓȦȉȖȑ ȘȍȎȐȔ
țȗȖȘȈ.
șȢȍȔȒȐ/ȏȈȗȐșȐ, ȒȘȖȔȍ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ ǪȐȌȍȖ ȐȓȐ DIS.
3. ǻȌȍȘȎȐȊȈȧ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ ȕȈȎȈȚȖȑ ȌȖ ȗȖȓȖȊȐȕȣ
(ǹȔ. șȚȘ. 19)
ȝȖȌȈ, ȗȍȘȍȒȖȔȗȖȕțȑȚȍ ȒȈȌȘ Ȑ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȍȍ ȌȖ țȗȖȘȈ,
2. ǵȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ǪǹǷȃȀDzǨ, ȗȖȒȈ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ
ȟȚȖȉȣ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ șȕȐȔȖȒ. ǭșȓȐ ȖȚȗțșȚȐȚȤ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ,
ȕȍ ȗȖȧȊȐȚșȧ ȏȕȈȟȖȒ ȕțȎȕȖȋȖ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ.
ȉȓȖȒȐȘȖȊȒȈ ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ ȉțȌȍȚ ȖȚȔȍȕȍȕȈ.
3. ǰȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ ș ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȖȑ
ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ. ǪșȍȋȌȈ ȊȣȉȐȘȈȑȚȍ
ȕȈȐȉȖȓȍȍ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȧȡȐȑ ȘȍȎȐȔ șȢȍȔȒȐ ș
ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȖȑ.
ǯȖȕȈ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ
1. ǹȕȐȔȈȍȔȖȍ
2. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț
3. ǷȍȘȍȒȖȔȗȖȕțȑȚȍ
(ǭȌȐȕȐȞȣ ȐȏȔȍȘȍȕȐȧ: Ȕ)
ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ.
șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ
ȒȈȌȘ Ȑ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ
ȗȖȓȖȊȐȕȣ ȝȖȌȈ,
ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ
ǵǶǸǴǨ ǴǨDzǸǶ ǨǪǺǶǴǨDzǸǶ
ȟȚȖȉȣ ȕȈȊȍșȚȐ
ȌȖ țȗȖȘȈ.
ISO
ǬǨdzȄȀǭ
ǩdzǰǮǭ
ǬǨdzȄȀǭ
ǩdzǰǮǭ
ǬǨdzȄȀǭ
ǩdzǰǮǭ
ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ ȕȈ
ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ.
ǨǪǺǶ
0.8 ~ 3.8 0.8 ~ 2.1 0.4 ~ 0.8 0.5 ~ 0.8 0.4 ~ 3.8 0.5 ~ 2.1
29
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ǪǹǷȃȀDzǨ ( ) / ǪdzǭǪǶ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȊȣȉȘȈȕ ȘȍȎȐȔ șȢȍȔȒȐ șȖ ȊșȗȣȠȒȖȑ, ȗȘȐ
ǰȕȌȐȒȈȞȐȧ ȘȍȎȐȔȖȊ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ
ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ șȕȈȟȈȓȈ șȘȈȉȈȚȣȊȈȍȚ
ǯȕȈȟȖȒ
ȘȍȎȐȔ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ
ǶȗȐșȈȕȐȍ
ȗȘȍȌȊșȗȣȠȒȈ Ȍȓȧ ȖȞȍȕȒȐ ȚȈȒȐȝ țșȓȖȊȐȑ șȢȍȔȒȐ, ȒȈȒ
ǭșȓȐ șȕȐȔȈȍȔȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ ȐȓȐ
ȏȖȕȈ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȧ Ȑ țȘȖȊȍȕȤ ȔȖȡȕȖșȚȐ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ.
ǨȊȚȖ
ȜȖȕ ȏȈȚȍȔȕȍȕȣ, ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ
ǵȍ ȌȊȐȋȈȑȚȍ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘț ȌȖ Țȍȝ ȗȖȘ ȗȖȒȈ ȕȍ
șȘȈȉȈȚȣȊȈȍȚ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ.
șȘȈȉȖȚȈȍȚ ȊȚȖȘȈȧ ȊșȗȣȠȒȈ.
ǭșȓȐ șȕȐȔȈȍȔȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ ȐȓȐ ȜȖȕ
ǿȈșȚȖȍ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ țȔȍȕȤȠȈȍȚ
ȏȈȚȍȔȕȍȕȣ, ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ ȉțȌȍȚ
ȘȍșțȘș ȉȈȚȈȘȍȐ.
ǨȊȚȖ, ǨȊȚȖ Ȑ
șȘȈȉȈȚȣȊȈȚȤ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ, Ȉ ȥȜȜȍȒȚ
ǷȘȐ șȚȈȕȌȈȘȚȕȣȝ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȏȈȘȧȌȒȐ
țșȚȘȈȕȍȕȐȍ
“ȒȘȈșȕȣȝ ȋȓȈȏ” ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȖȌȈȊȓȧȚȤșȧ
“ȒȘȈșȕȣȝ ȋȓȈȏ
ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ ȕȍ ȗȘȍȊȣȠȈȍȚ 5 ș. ǪȘȍȔȧ ȏȈȘȧȌȒȐ
ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ țșȚȘȈȕȍȕȐȧ
țȊȍȓȐȟȐȊȈȍȚșȧ, ȒȖȋȌȈ ȉȈȚȈȘȍȧ ȟȈșȚȐȟȕȖ ȘȈȏȘȧȎȍȕȈ.
“ȒȘȈșȕȣȝ ȋȓȈȏ”.
ǷȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ DIS Ȑ Ȋ șȦȎȍȚȕȣȝ ȘȍȎȐȔȈȝ
ǼȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ șȘȈȉȈȚȣȊȈȍȚ Ȋȕȍ
[ǷȍȑȏȈȎ], [ǴȈȒȘȖ], [ǺȍȒșȚ], [ǯȈȒȈȚ], [ǸȈșșȊȍȚ],
ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ.
ǯȈȗȖȓȕȧȦȡȈȧ
[ǼȍȑȍȘȊȍȘȒ] Ȉ ȚȈȒȎȍ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǪǰǬǭǶ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ
ǴȖȡȕȖșȚȤ ȊșȗȣȠȒȐ țșȚȈȕȈȊȓȐȊȈȍȚșȧ
ȊșȗȣȠȒȈ
ȕȍ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȍȚ.
ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ Ȋ ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ
ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ.
ǪȍȌȐȚȍ șȢȍȔȒț ș țȟȍȚȖȔ ȏȖȕȣ ȌȍȑșȚȊȐȧ
ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ.
ǼȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ ȒȖȔȉȐȕȐȘțȍȚșȧ ș
DzȈȟȍșȚȊȖ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȕȖȋȖ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ȕȍ
ȌȓȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȑ ȊȣȌȍȘȎȒȖȑ Ȍȓȧ ȖȚȘȈȉȖȚȒȐ
ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖȑ ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȐ. ǷȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ
ȋȈȘȈȕȚȐȘțȍȚșȧ, ȍșȓȐ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚșȧ
ǴȍȌȓȍȕȕȈȧ
Ȋ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ ȗȓȖȝȖȑ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȖșȚȐ
șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȉȓȐȏȒȖ ȐȓȐ ȖȉȓȈȌȈȍȚ ȊȣșȖȒȖȑ ȖȚȘȈȎȈȦȡȍȑ
șȐȕȝȘȖȕȐȏȈȞȐȧ
ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȗȖȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ
șȗȖșȖȉȕȖșȚȤȦ.
ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȎȌȈȦȡȐȑ ȐȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ
ǷȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ ș ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȖȑ Ȋ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ
ȌȘȖȎȈȕȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ (
Ã
).
ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖȑ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ȕȈ șȕȐȔȒȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ
ȗȖȧȊȐȚȤșȧ ȉȍȓȖȍ ȗȧȚȕȖ ȏȈșȊȍȚȒȐ. ǷȖȧȊȓȍȕȐȍ ȚȈȒȖȋȖ
ǷȘȐ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȐ "ȒȘȈșȕȣȝ ȋȓȈȏ" ȊȖ
ǻșȚȘȈȕȍȕȐȍ
ȗȧȚȕȈ ȖȉțșȓȖȊȓȍȕȖ ȖȚȘȈȎȍȕȐȍȔ șȊȍȚȈ ȊșȗȣȠȒȐ ȖȚ
ȊȘȍȔȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȋ ȌȈȕȕȖȔ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ȥȚȖȚ
"ȒȘȈșȕȣȝ ȋȓȈȏ"
ȥȜȜȍȒȚ țșȚȘȈȕȧȍȚșȧ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ.
ȔȍȓȤȟȈȑȠȐȝ ȟȈșȚȐȞ ȗȣȓȐ Ȋ ȊȖȏȌțȝȍ.
ǼȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ ȕȍ șȘȈȉȈȚȣȊȈȍȚ. ȊȚȍȝ
ȔȍșȚȈȝ ȐȓȐ șȐȚțȈȞȐȧȝ, ȋȌȍ ȜȖȚȖșȢȍȔȒȈ
șȖ ȊșȗȣȠȒȖȑ ȏȈȗȘȍȡȍȕȈ. ǷȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ
ǼȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȈ
Ȋ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ ȗȓȖȝȖȑ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȖșȚȐ
ȖȚȒȓȦȟȍȕȈ
ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȗȖȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ
ȗȘȍȌțȗȘȍȎȌȈȦȡȐȑ ȐȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ
ȌȘȖȎȈȕȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ (
Ã
).
30
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ǪǹǷȃȀDzǨ ( ) / ǪdzǭǪǶ
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ǨǪǺǶǹǷǻǹDz ( ) / ǪǷǸǨǪǶ
ǬȖșȚțȗȕȣȍ ȘȍȎȐȔȣ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ (Ȋ ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ)
DzȖȋȌȈ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ ȔȍȕȦ, ȚȖ ȗȘȐ
(o:ȗȖ ȊȣȉȖȘț ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȧ)
ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǪǷǸǨǪǶ ȒțȘșȖȘ șȌȊȐȋȈȍȚșȧ Ȓ ȗȘȈȊȖȑ
ȗȖȓȖșȍ ȔȍȕȦ.
ǸȍȎȐȔ
DzȖȋȌȈ ȔȍȕȦ ȕȍ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȈȍȚșȧ, ȒȕȖȗȒȈ ǪǷǸǨǪǶ ȊȣȗȖȓȕȧȍȚ
oo oo
ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȈ ( ). ǬȈȕȕȈȧ ȜțȕȒȞȐȧ
oooooo
țȌȖȉȕȈ Ȋ ȚȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ, ȒȖȋȌȈ ȜȖȚȖȋȘȈȜ șȈȔ ȝȖȟȍȚ
ȖȒȈȏȈȚȤșȧ Ȋ ȒȈȌȘȍ.
o
oooooo
ǼțȕȒȞȐȧ ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȈ ȉțȌȍȚ ȖȚȔȍȕȍȕȈ, ȍșȓȐ Ȋ
o
ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȈ ȕȈȎȈȚȤ ȒȕȖȗȒț ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȈ.
ǿȚȖȉȣ ȐȏȉȍȎȈȚȤ ȌȘȖȎȈȕȐȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ,
ǹȆǮǭǺ
ǸȍȎȐȔ
ȊȖșȗȖȓȤȏțȑȚȍșȤ ȠȚȈȚȐȊȖȔ.
Ǫ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǪǰǬǭǶ ȔȖȎȕȖ șȕȐȔȈȚȤ ș ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȖȔ
ooo
ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ș ȏȈȌȍȘȎȒȖȑ Ȋ 10 ș.
ooo
ooo
oo
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
31
DzȕȖȗȒȈ ǨǪǺǶǹǷǻǹDz ( ) / ǪǷǸǨǪǶ
ǪȣȉȖȘ ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȈ
ǺȈȑȔȍȘ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ
1. ǪȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȓȦȉȖȑ ȘȍȎȐȔ
ǯȕȈȟȖȒ Ȑ ȐȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ
ǬȊȐȎȍȕȐȍ
șȢȍȔȒȐ/ȏȈȗȐșȐ, ȒȘȖȔȍ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ
ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȈ
ǯǪǻDzǶǯǨǷǰǹȄ. (șȚȘ. 19)
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ ȗȖșȓȍ
ǴȐȋȈȍȚ (ș ȐȕȚȍȘȊȈȓȖȔ 1 ș)
ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȚȈȑȔȍȘȈ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ
2. ǵȈȎȐȔȈȑȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ǨǪǺǶǹǷǻǹDz /
ǪǷǸǨǪǶ ( ) , ȗȖȒȈ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ
ǬȍȚȍȒȚȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ
ǴȐȋȈȍȚ (ș ȐȕȚȍȘȊȈȓȖȔ 0,25 ș)
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ
ȕȍ ȗȖȧȊȐȚșȧ ȐȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ ȕțȎȕȖȋȖ
ȘȍȎȐȔȈ. ǵȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȗȖȧȊȐȚșȧ
ǪȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒț, Ȑ șȕȐȔȖȒ
ǬȊȐȎȍȕȐȍ ȕȍ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȖ
ȉțȌȍȚ șȌȍȓȈȕ ȟȍȘȍȏ 2 ș.
ȏȕȈȟȖȒ șȢȍȔȒȐ ș ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȖȔ
(ȏȈȌȍȘȎȒȈ 10 ș, 2 ș, 2 șȕȐȔȒȈ) ȐȓȐ
ǹȢȍȔȒȈ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǬǪǰǮǭǵǰǭ ȊȣȗȖȓȕȧȍȚșȧ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȔ
ȏȕȈȟȖȒ ȚȈȑȔȍȘȈ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ.
ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ. (ǯȈ ȐșȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȍȔ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ ǪǰǬǭǶ)
ǵȈșȚȘȖȑȒȈ ȊȘȍȔȍȕȐ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȧ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ
ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț
3. ǷȘȐ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ șȕȐȔȖȒ
*1
[ǪȣȉȖȘ ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȈ
șȗțșȒȈ
ǷȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȚȍ ȒȖȔȗȖȕȖȊȒț ȒȈȌȘȈ (Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ 6 ș)
ȉțȌȍȚ șȌȍȓȈȕ șȗțșȚȧ ȏȈȌȈȕȕȖȍ
ȊȘȍȔȧ.
ȟȍȘȍȏ 10 ǹǭDz]
ǬȍȚȍȒȚȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ (ȗȖȊȖȘȈȟȐȊȈȑȚȍ ȘțȒț ș ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȖȑ
*2
ȕȈșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ)
ǷȘȍȒȘȈȡȍȕȐȍ ȌȍȚȍȒȚȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȧ
ǰȕȌȐȒȈȞȐȧ ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȈ
ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ (ȕȍ ȌȊȐȋȈȑȚȍșȤ)
ǹȢȍȔȒȈ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ (ȟȍȘȍȏ 2 ș).
ǯȕȈȟȖȒ ǸȍȎȐȔ ǶȗȐșȈȕȐȍ
*1: ǼȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȐȊȈȍȚ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȍ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ ȟȍȘȍȏ 6 ș ȗȖșȓȍ
ǨȊȚȖșȗțșȒ
ǹȕȐȔȖȒ ȉțȌȍȚ șȌȍȓȈȕ ȟȍȘȍȏ 10 șȍȒ ȗȖșȓȍ
ȕȈȎȈȚȐȧ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ, ȗȖȥȚȖȔț ȕȍȖȉȝȖȌȐȔȖ ȏȈȒȖȕȟȐȚȤ
ȟȍȘȍȏ 10 ǹǭDz
ȕȈȎȈȚȐȧ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ.
ȒȖȔȗȖȕȖȊȒț ȒȈȌȘȈ Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ ȥȚȐȝ 6 ș.
*2: ǷȖȊȍȘȕȐȚȍșȤ ȐȓȐ ȖȚȊȍȌȐȚȍ ȘțȒț ș ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȖȑ ȕȈșȒȖȓȤȒȖ
ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ.
ǨȊȚȖșȗțșȒ
ǹȕȐȔȖȒ ȉțȌȍȚ șȌȍȓȈȕ ȟȍȘȍȏ 2 șȍȒ ȗȖșȓȍ
ȟȍȘȍȏ 2 ǹǭDz
ȕȈȎȈȚȐȧ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ.
Ǫ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȝ șȓțȟȈȧȝ ȚȈȑȔȍȘ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȕȍ șȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ.
ǷȍȘȊȣȑ șȕȐȔȖȒ ȉțȌȍȚ șȌȍȓȈȕ
ǸȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ȌȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȗȘȍȊȣȠȈȍȚ 3 Ȕ.
ȗȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȟȍȘȍȏ 10 ș ȗȖșȓȍ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȧ
ǬȐȈȗȈȏȖȕ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȧ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ
ȅȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȧ ș ȕȍȌȖȌȍȘȎȒȖȑ ȐȓȐ
ȒȕȖȗȒȐ șȗțșȒȈ, Ȑ ȍȡȍ ȟȍȘȍȏ 2 ș ȉțȌȍȚ
Ȍȓȧ ȚȈȑȔȍȘȈ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ.
ǨȊȚȖșȗțșȒ –
ȗȍȘȍȌȍȘȎȒȖȑ.
șȌȍȓȈȕ ȊȚȖȘȖȑ șȕȐȔȖȒ. ǷȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ ș
2 șȕȐȔȒȈ
ǹȢȍȔȒȈ ȗȘȐ ȊșȚȘȍȟȕȖȔ șȊȍȚȍ.
ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȖȑ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȗȘȖȐȏȖȑȚȐ ȏȈȌȍȘȎȒȈ
ȌȖ 2 ș șȖ șȢȍȔȒȖȑ ȊȚȖȘȖȋȖ șȕȐȔȒȈ,
ǷȍȘȍȔȍȡȍȕȐȍ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ
ȖȉțșȓȖȊȓȍȕȕȈȧ ȏȈȘȧȌȒȖȑ ȜȖȚȖȊșȗȣȠȒȐ.
ȕȍȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ.
ǶȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȍ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚșȧ Ȋ
ǼȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȧȍȚ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȍ
ǺȈȑȔȍȘ
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ ȟȍȘȍȏ 6 ș ȗȖșȓȍ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȧ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ
ȗȘȍȌȍȓȈȝ ȞȍȕȚȘȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȖȉȓȈșȚȐ (50%) ȌȈȚȟȐȒȈ.
ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ
șȗțșȒȈ Ȑ șȢȍȔȒȈ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚșȧ ȗȖșȓȍ
ǬȊȐȎȍȕȐȍ ȕȍ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȖ Ȋ ȚȍȟȍȕȐȍ 30 șȍȒțȕȌ
ȗȘȍȒȘȈȡȍȕȐȧ ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ.
ȐȓȐ ȌȈȚȟȐȒ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ ȗȖșȓȍ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȧ
ȌȊȐȎȍȕȐȧ ȕȍ ȏȈȜȐȒșȐȘȖȊȈȓ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȍȒȘȈȡȍȕȐȍ.
32
DzȕȖȗȒȈ MENU
ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ ( )
- ǭșȓȐ ȕȈȎȈȚȤ ȒȕȖȗȒț MENU, ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ȖȚȒȘȖȍȚșȧ
ǪȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ șȖȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊțȦȡȐȑ ȗțȕȒȚ ȔȍȕȦ ȐȓȐ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț Fn
ȔȍȕȦ șȖȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊțȦȡȍȋȖ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ. ǷȘȐ
Ȍȓȧ ȊȣȊȖȌȈ ȕȈ ȌȐșȗȓȍȑ șȗȐșȒȈ ȔȍȕȦ:
ȗȖȊȚȖȘȕȖȔ ȕȈȎȈȚȐȐ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȑ ȊȍȘȕȍȚșȧ Ȋ
ȐșȝȖȌȕȖȍ șȖșȚȖȧȕȐȍ.
ǸȍȎȐȔ ǴȍȕȦ
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɵ ɋɬɪ.
- ǴȍȕȦ ȕȈșȚȘȖȍȒ ȖȚȒȘȣȊȈȍȚșȧ ȗȘȐ ȊȣȉȖȘȍ ȘȍȎȐȔȖȊ
EV
șȚȘ
.34
ǪǰǬǭǶ Ȑ ǼǶǺǶǹȂǭǴDzǨ. ǴȍȕȦ ȕȍȌȖșȚțȗȕȖ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ
ȏȈȗȐșȐ ȏȊțȒȈ.
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫ Ȼɟɥɨɝɨ
șȚȘ
.35
ISO
șȚȘ
.36
Ⱥɜɬɨ
Ɋɟɠɢɦ
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ
DIS
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠ. ɥɢɰɚ
șȚȘ
.36
Ɂɜɭɤ
ɉɨɦɨɳɧɢɤ ɜ ɮɨɬɨɫɴɟɦɤɟ
Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ
ɋɸɠɟɬ
Ɍɨɧ ɥɢɰɚ
șȚȘ
.38
[ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț MENU]
ȼɢɞɟɨ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Ɋɟɬɭɲɶ ɥɢɰɚ
șȚȘ
.38
ȼɵɯɨɞ ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ
[ǴǭǵȆ ǪȃDzdz]
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɮɨɬɨ /
[ǴǭǵȆ ǪDzdz]
șȚȘ
.38
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɪɨɥɢɤɚ
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ / ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ
șȚȘ
.39
(Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ)
DzȕȖȗȒȈ OK
ɗɤɫɩɨɡɚɦɟɪ
șȚȘ
.39
- ǪȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȖȚȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ȔȍȕȦ ȕȈ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȍ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ
Ɍɢɩ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ
șȚȘ
.40
ȌȈȕȕȖȑ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȗȍȘȍȔȍșȚȐȚȤ ȒțȘșȖȘ Ȋ șțȉȔȍȕȦ
ȐȓȐ ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȌȐȚȤ șȌȍȓȈȕȕȣȑ ȊȣȉȖȘ.
Ɂɨɧɚ ɮɨɤɭɫɢɪ
șȚȘ
.40
Ⱥɜɬɨ
Ⱥɜɬɨ
Ɋɟɠɢɦ
ɋɟɥ.Ɏɨɬɨɫɬɢɥɹ
șȚȘ
.41
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ
[ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ
DIS
ȒȕȖȗȒț OK]
DIS
Ɋɟɝɭɥ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠ
șȚȘ
.42
Ɂɜɭɤ
ɉɨɦɨɳɧɢɤ ɜ ɮɨɬɨɫɴɟɦɤɟ
ɉɨɦɨɳɧɢɤ ɜ ɮɨɬɨɫɴɟɦɤɟ
Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ
ɋɸɠɟɬ
ɋɸɠɟɬ
ȼɢɞɟɨ
ȼɢɞɟɨ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
Ɂɜɭɤɨɡɚɩ
șȚȘ
.43
ȼɵɯɨɞ ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ
ȼɵɯɨɞ ɇɚɡɚɞ
33
ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ ( )
Ǭȓȧ ȉȣșȚȘȖȋȖ ȗȍȘȍȝȖȌȈ Ȋ ȔȍȕȦ șȖ șȗȐșȒȖȔ ȟȈșȚȖ
ǪȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȍ ȜțȕȒȞȐȑ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ MENU
ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȔȣȝ ȜțȕȒȞȐȑ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȑȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț Fn ȕȈ ȏȈȌȕȍȑ
1. Ǫ ȓȦȉȖȔ ȌȖșȚțȗȕȖȔ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț MENU.
ȗȈȕȍȓȐ ȒȈȔȍȘȣ.
2. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǪȊȍȘȝ/ǪȕȐȏ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȔȍȕȦ
[ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ] Ȑ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ǪȗȘȈȊȖ/ǶDz.
ȅȒșȗȖȒȖȘȘȍȒȞȐȧ
EV
EV
Ɋɟɠɢɦ
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫ Ȼɟɥɨɝɨ
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫ Ȼɟɥɨɝɨ
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ
ISO
ISO
ǬȈȕȕȈȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ ȊȣȉȐȘȈȍȚ ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȦ
Ɂɜɭɤ
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠ. ɥɢɰɚ
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠ. ɥɢɰɚ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɮɨɬɨ
DzȕȖȗȒȈ
Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɮɨɬɨ
Ȋ ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ. Ǫȣ ȚȈȒȎȍ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȊȣȉȘȈȚȤ
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ǪȗȘȈȊȖ/ǶDz
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ȊȍȓȐȟȐȕț ȥȒșȗȖȒȖȘȘȍȒȞȐȐ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȔȍȕȦ [EV].
ɗɤɫɩɨɡɚɦɟɪ
ɗɤɫɩɨɡɚɦɟɪ
ȼɵɯɨɞ ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ
ȼɵɯɨɞ ɇɚɡɚɞ
ȅȒșȗȖȒȖȘȘȍȒȞȐȧ
3. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȖȒ ǪǪǭǸǽ/Ǫǵǰǯ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȕțȎȕȖȍ
1. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȒȐ ǪȊȍȘȝ/
EV
ȔȍȕȦ Ȑ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ǶDz.
ǪȕȐȏ Ȋ ȔȍȕȦ ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɷɤɫɩɨɩɨɩɪɚɜɤ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɹɪɤɨɫɬɢ.
ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȗțȕȒȚ [EV] (
).
EV
EV
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫ Ȼɟɥɨɝɨ
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫ Ȼɟɥɨɝɨ
2. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȖȒ ǪdzǭǪǶ/
ISO
ISO
ǪǷǸǨǪǶ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȊȍȓȐȟȐȕț
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠ. ɥɢɰɚ
DzȕȖȗȒȐ
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠ. ɥɢɰɚ
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ȥȒșȗȖȗȖȗȘȈȊȒȐ.
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɮɨɬɨ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɮɨɬɨ
ǪǪǭǸǽ /
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ
3. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț ǶDz ȐȓȐ Fn. ǪȣȉȘȈȕȕȖȍ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȍ
ɗɤɫɩɨɡɚɦɟɪ
Ǫǵǰǯ
ɗɤɫɩɨɡɚɦɟɪ
ȉțȌȍȚ șȖȝȘȈȕȍȕȖ, Ȑ ȔȍȕȦ ȥȒșȗȖȒȖȘȘȍȒȞȐȐ ȏȈȒȘȖȍȚșȧ.
ȼɵɯɨɞ ɇɚɡɚɞ
ȼɵɯɨɞ ɇɚɡɚɞ
ǷȘȐ ȐȏȔȍȕȍȕȐȐ ȊȍȓȐȟȐȕȣ ȥȒșȗȖȒȖȘȘȍȒȞȐȐ Ȋ ȓȍȊȖȑ
4. ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȕȖȗȖȒ ǪdzǭǪǶ/ǪǷǸǨǪǶ ȊȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȕțȎȕȖȍ
ȟȈșȚȐ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȧ ȗȖȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ ȐȕȌȐȒȈȚȖȘ ( ).
ȔȍȕȦ Ȑ ȕȈȎȔȐȚȍ ǶDz.
Ä
ǶȚȘȐȞȈȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȥȒșȗȖȗȖȗȘȈȊȒȐ țȔȍȕȤȠȈȦȚ ȊȍȓȐȟȐȕț
ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȐ. ǷȖȓȖȎȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȥȒșȗȖȗȖȗȘȈȊȒȐ
țȊȍȓȐȟȐȊȈȦȚ ȊȍȓȐȟȐȕț ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȐ, Ȋ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȍ
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫ Ȼɟɥɨɝɨ
Ⱦɧɟɜɧɨɣ ɫɜɟɬ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɬɢɩɨɦ ɨɫɜɟɳ.
ɉɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɫɴɟɦɤɢ ɜɧɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɹɫɧɵɣ ɞɟɧɶ.
ȟȍȋȖ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȑ șȚȈȕȖȊȐȚșȧ
șȊȍȚȓȍȍ, Ȉ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȖ
ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ ȔȖȎȍȚ țȝțȌȠȐȚȤșȧ.
DzȕȖȗȒȐ
ǪdzǭǪǶ/
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ǪǷǸǨǪǶ
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
34
ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ ( )
ǰșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȤșȒȖȑ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȉȈȓȈȕșȈ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ
ǩȈȓȈȕș ȉȍȓȖȋȖ
Ǫ ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ țșȓȖȊȐȑ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȗȖȌȖȉȘȈȚȤ
șȖȉșȚȊȍȕȕțȦ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒț ȉȈȓȈȕșȈ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ. ǵȈșȚȘȖȑȚȍ
ǷȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȣȑ ȗȖȌȉȖȘ ȉȈȓȈȕșȈ
ȖȗȚȐȔȈȓȤȕȣȑ ȉȈȓȈȕș ȉȍȓȖȋȖ Ȍȓȧ ȒȖȕȒȘȍȚȕȖȑ șȐȚțȈȞȐȐ,
ȉȍȓȖȋȖ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȗȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȚȤșȧ Ȓ
ȊȣȉȘȈȊ ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȤșȒțȦ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒț ȉȈȓȈȕșȈ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ.
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫ Ȼɟɥɨɝɨ
ȕȈȚțȘȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȋȈȔȔȍ ȞȊȍȚȖȊ.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɰɜɟɬɚ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɬɢɩɨɦ ɨɫɜɟɳ.
1. ǪȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ Ȋ ȔȍȕȦ ǩǨdzǨǵǹ
ǩǭdzǶǫǶ ȗțȕȒȚ ǷǶdzȄǯ.
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ǻǹǺǨǵǶǪDzǰ ( ) Ȑ
ǯȕȈȟȖȒ ȔȍȕȦ ǯȕȈȟȖȒ ǶȗȐșȈȕȐȍ
ȗȖȔȍșȚȐȚȍ ȓȐșȚ ȉȍȓȖȑ
ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ ȊȣȉȐȘȈȍȚ
ȉțȔȈȋȐ ȗȍȘȍȌ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȖȑ
ȖȗȚȐȔȈȓȤȕȣȑ ȉȈȓȈȕș ȉȍȓȖȋȖ Ȋ
ȚȈȒ, ȟȚȖȉȣ ǮDz-ȌȐșȗȓȍȑ
ǨȊȚȖ ȉȉ
ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ ȗȘȍȖȉȓȈȌȈȦȡȍȋȖ
șȚȈȓ ȗȖȓȕȖșȚȤȦ ȉȍȓȣȔ.
ǩȍȓȈȧ ȉțȔȈȋȈ
ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ.
2. DzȕȖȗȒȈ OK : ȊȣȉȖȘ
Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȋȕȍ ȗȖȔȍȡȍȕȐȧ Ȋ
ȗȘȍȌȣȌțȡȍȑ ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȤșȒȖȑ
ǬȕȍȊȕȖȑ șȊȍȚ
șȖȓȕȍȟȕȣȑ ȌȍȕȤ.
ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȉȈȓȈȕșȈ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ.
Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȋ ȖȉȓȈȟȕȣȑ ȐȓȐ
DzȕȖȗȒȈ șȗțșȒȈ : șȖȝȘȈȕȍȕȐȍ ȕȖȊȖȑ ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȤșȒȖȑ
ǶȉȓȈȟȕȖ
ȗȈșȔțȘȕȣȑ ȌȍȕȤ Ȋȕȍ ȗȖȔȍȡȍȕȐȧ.
ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȐ ȉȈȓȈȕșȈ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ.
Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȗȘȐ șȊȍȚȍ ȓȈȔȗ
- ǷȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȤșȒȈȧ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȈ ȉȈȓȈȕșȈ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ ȉțȌȍȚ
dzȈȔȗȣ Ȍȕ.șȊ.ȝȉ
ȝȖȓȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ șȊȍȚȈ.
ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȈ ȗȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ șȓȍȌțȦȡȍȋȖ ȒȈȌȘȈ.
Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȗȘȐ șȊȍȚȍ ȌȕȍȊȕȣȝ ȓȈȔȗ
- ǷȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȤșȒȈȧ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȈ ȉȈȓȈȕșȈ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ
dzȈȔȗȣ Ȍȕ.șȊ.Țȉ
ȚȍȗȓȖȋȖ ȉȍȓȖȋȖ șȊȍȚȈ.
șȖȝȘȈȕȧȍȚșȧ ȌȖ Țȍȝ ȗȖȘ, ȗȖȒȈ ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȈ
Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȗȘȐ șȊȍȚȍ ȊȖȓȤȜȘȈȔȖȊȣȝ
ȕȖȊȈȧ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȈ.
dzȈȔȗȣ ȕȈȒȈȓ.
ȓȈȔȗ ȕȈȒȈȓȐȊȈȕȐȧ (Ȗȉȣȟȕȣȍ
ȖșȊȍȚȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȓȈȔȗȣ).
ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ șȈȔȖșȚȖȧȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȊȣȉȘȈȚȤ
ǷȖȓȤȏ.
ȉȈȓȈȕș ȉȍȓȖȋȖ Ȋ șȖȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊȐȐ ș
țșȚȈȕȖȊȒȐ
țșȓȖȊȐȧȔȐ șȢȍȔȒȐ.
Ä
ǹȕȐȔȒȐ, șȌȍȓȈȕȕȣȍ ȗȘȐ ȘȈȏȕȖȔ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȐ, ȔȖȋțȚ
ȐȔȍȚȤ ȚȖȚ ȐȓȐ ȐȕȖȑ ȞȊȍȚȖȊȖȑ ȖȚȚȍȕȖȒ.
35
ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ ( )
[ǪȣȒȓ] : ǶȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȍ ȓȐȞȈ ȊȣȒȓȦȟȍȕȖ.
ISO
[ǵȖȘȔȈ]
:
Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȌȐȚ
ǪȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ șȊȍȚȖȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ ȜȖȚȖȌȈȚȟȐȒȈ ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ.
ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȐȍ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȧ ȓȐȞȈ Ȋ ȒȈȌȘȍ,
ǹȊȍȚȖȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȧȍȚșȧ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȕȣȔ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȍȔ ISO.
ȏȈȚȍȔ ȌȍȓȈȦȚșȧ ȕȈȊȖȌȒȈ ȕȈ ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ Ȑ
[
ǨȊȚȖ
]: șȊȍȚȖȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ ȉțȌȍȚ
ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȐȍ ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȐ. ȅȚȖȚ ȘȍȎȐȔ
ȊȣȉȐȘȈȚȤșȧ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȖȑ
țȌȖȉȍȕ ȗȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ ȗȖȘȚȘȍȚȈ.
ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ Ȋ ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ
ISO
ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ȔȍșȚȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ Ȑ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɫɜɟɬɨɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ.
[ǨȊȚȖȗȖȘȚȘȍȚ] : ǪȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ș ȈȊȚȖșȗțșȒȖȔ
ȧȘȒȖșȚȐ șȕȐȔȈȍȔȖȋȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ.
ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȍ ȊȈȠȍȋȖ ȓȐȞȈ ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȌȐȚ
ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ, ȟȚȖ țȗȘȖȡȈȍȚ Ȑ
[ISO 80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600 ]
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
țșȒȖȘȧȍȚ șȢȍȔȒț ȈȊȚȖȗȖȘȚȘȍȚȈ.
:
ȊȣȉȘȈȊ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȊȣșȖȒțȦ șȊȍȚȖȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ, Ȋȣ ȗȖȓțȟȐȚȍ
ȉȖȓȍȍ ȒȖȘȖȚȒțȦ ȊȣȌȍȘȎȒț ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ. ǶȌȕȈȒȖ ȗȘȐ șȓȐȠȒȖȔ
ǵȖȘȔȈ
ȧȘȒȖȔ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȐ șȕȐȔȖȒ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȖȒȈȏȈȚȤșȧ ȗȍȘȍȌȍȘȎȈȕȕȣȔ.
ǿȍȔ ȊȣȠȍ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȍ ISO, ȚȍȔ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ șȊȍȚȖȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȤ
Ä
ǴȖȎȕȖ ȊȣȉȘȈȚȤ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȍ ȘȍȎȐȔȣ
ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ, Ȉ, șȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȍȓȤȕȖ, ȚȍȔ ȓȍȋȟȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȖȓțȟȐȚȤ ȝȖȘȖȠȐȍ
:AȊȚȖ, ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ, DIS, ǷȖȔȖȡȕȐȒ Ȋ ȜȖȚȖșȢȍȔȒȍ,
șȕȐȔȒȐ Ȋ țșȓȖȊȐȧȝ șȓȈȉȖȑ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȖșȚȐ. ǷȘȐ țȊȍȓȐȟȍȕȐȐ
ǸȍȚțȠȤ, ǷȖȘȚȘȍȚ, ǬȍȚȐ, ǷȓȧȎ/șȕȍȋ
șȊȍȚȖȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ țȊȍȓȐȟȐȊȈȍȚșȧ ȚȈȒȎȍ Ȑ țȘȖȊȍȕȤ ȠțȔȖȊ, Ȋ
ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȍ ȟȍȋȖ șȕȐȔȒȐ ȗȖȓțȟȈȦȚșȧ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȏȍȘȕȐșȚȣȔȐ.
1. ǸȈȏȔȍȘ Ȑ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȘȈȔȒȐ
ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ ȊȣȉȐȘȈȦȚșȧ
Ä
DzȖȋȌȈ ȊȣȉȘȈȕ ȚȐȗ șȢȍȔȒȐ [ǬȊȐȎȍȕȐȍ], Ȍȓȧ
ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ, Ȑ ȓȐȞȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ
șȊȍȚȖȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖșȚȐ ISO țșȚȈȕȈȊȓȐȊȈȍȚșȧ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȈ ǨǪǺǶ.
Ä
ǴȍȕȦ [ISO] ȌȖșȚțȗȕȖ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȈȝ [ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ] Ȑ
șȢȍȔȒȐ ȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȘȈȔȒȍ.
[ǷȖȔȖȡȕȐȒ Ȋ ȜȖȚȖșȢȍȔȒȍ].
ǶȉȕȈȘțȎ. ȓȐȞȈ
ǷȘȐ ȊȣȉȖȘȍ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȐȧ
2. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ
ȓȐȞȈ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȍȚ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȧȚȤ
ȌȖ ȗȖȓȖȊȐȕȣ ȝȖȌȈ. ǸȈȔȒȈ
ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȓȐȞȈ Ȋ ȒȈȌȘȍ.
ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ șȚȈȕȖȊȐȚșȧ ȏȍȓȍȕȖȑ,
ǷȘȐ ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȍ ȕȈ ȓȐȞȖ ȖȌȕȖȊȘȍȔȍȕȕȖ
ȒȖȋȌȈ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍȌȍȕȈ ȕȈȊȖȌȒȈ ȕȈ
Ɉɛɧɚɪɭɠ. ɥɢɰɚ
ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȌȐȚ ȗȖȌșȚȘȖȑȒȈ ȍȋȖ ȧȘȒȖșȚȐ.
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɥɢɰɚ.
ȘȍȏȒȖșȚȤ.
ǯȈȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȚȤ ȔȖȔȍȕȚȣ, ȒȖȋȌȈ ȓȐȞȖ
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
3. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ țȗȖȘȈ,
ȊȣȋȓȧȌȐȚ ȕȈȐȉȖȓȍȍ ȍșȚȍșȚȊȍȕȕȖ, ȚȈȒȎȍ
ȟȚȖȉȣ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ șȕȐȔȖȒ.
ȔȖȎȕȖ ȗȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǨȊȚȖȗȖȘȚȘȍȚ.
36
ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ ( )
ǹ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȥȚȖȑ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȐȚȤ
ǨǪǺǶǷǶǸǺǸǭǺ
ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȓȐȞ ȌȖ 10 ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒ.
Ä
ǴȖȎȕȖ ȊȣȉȘȈȚȤ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȍ ȘȍȎȐȔȣ
ǷȘȐ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȐ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȝ ȓȐȞ ȖȌȕȖȊȘȍȔȍȕȕȖ
:AȊȚȖ, ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ, DIS, ǷȖȔȖȡȕȐȒ Ȋ ȜȖȚȖșȢȍȔȒȍ,
ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȈ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚșȧ ȗȖ ȓȐȞț ȉȓȐȎȈȑȠȍȋȖ
ǸȍȚțȠȤ, ǷȖȘȚȘȍȚ, ǷȓȧȎ/șȕȍȋ
ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ.
Ǫ ȥȚȖȔ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ȞȐȜȘȖȊȖȑ ȏțȔ ȕȍȌȖșȚțȗȍȕ.
ǷȘȐ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȍȕȐȐ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȖȑ ȓȐȞȈ ȖȕȖ ȖȒȈȎȍȚșȧ
1. Ǭȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȈȊȚȖȗȖȘȚȘȍȚȈ
ȊȕțȚȘȐ ȉȍȓȖȑ ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȖȟȕȖȑ ȘȈȔȒȐ, ȖșȚȈȓȤȕȣȍ
ȕȈȗȘȈȊȤȚȍ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊ ȕȈ ȓȐȞȖ
ȓȐȞȈ ȖȒȈȎțȚșȧ ȊȕțȚȘȐ șȍȘȣȝ ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȖȟȕȣȝ
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ. ǼȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ
ȘȈȔȖȒ. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ ȌȖ ȗȖȓȖȊȐȕȣ ȝȖȌȈ,
ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȧȍȚ
ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȍșȚȐ ȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒț ȕȈ ȓȐȞȖ, ȗȖșȓȍ ȟȍȋȖ
ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȓȐȞȈ, ȗȖșȓȍ ȟȍȋȖ
ȞȊȍȚ ȘȈȔȒȐ ȐȏȔȍȕȐȚșȧ ȕȈ ȏȍȓȍȕȣȑ.
ȗȖȌȈȍȚșȧ ȏȊțȒȖȊȖȑ șȐȋȕȈȓ.
ǭșȓȐ ȓȐȞȖ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȐȚȤ ȕȍ țȌȈȓȖșȤ, ȗȘȖȐșȝȖȌȐȚ
ȊȖȏȊȘȈȚ Ȓ ȗȘȍȌȣȌțȡȍȔț ȘȍȎȐȔț ȈȊȚȖȜȖȒțșȐȘȖȊȒȐ.
2. ǵȈȎȔȐȚȍ ȒȕȖȗȒț șȗțșȒȈ, ȟȚȖȉȣ ȕȈȟȈȚȤ șȢȍȔȒț.
Ǫ ȕȍȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ șȓțȟȈȧȝ ȥȚȈ ȜțȕȒȞȐȧ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ
ȕȍȒȖȘȘȍȒȚȕȖ.
DzȖȋȌȈ ȓȐȞȖ ȖȒȈȏȣȊȈȍȚșȧ Ȋ ȞȍȕȚȘȍ ȥȒȘȈȕȈ,
- ǵȈ ȓȐȞȖ ȕȈȌȍȚȣ ȚȍȔȕȣȍ ȖȟȒȐ ȐȓȐ ȟȈșȚȤ ȓȐȞȈ
ȏȊțȒȖȊȖȑ șȐȋȕȈȓ ȕȈȟȐȕȈȍȚ ȗȖȌȈȊȈȚȤșȧ ȟȈȡȍ, ȟȍȔ
șȒȘȣȚȈ.
ȒȖȋȌȈ ȖȕȖ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚșȧ ȕȍ ȗȖ ȞȍȕȚȘț.
- dzȐȞȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ, ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ șȕȐȔȈȦȚ, ȕȍ ȖȉȘȈȡȍȕȖ Ȋ
ǵȈșȚȘȖȑȒț ȗȖȌȚȊȍȘȎȌȈȦȡȍȋȖ ȏȊțȒȖȊȖȋȖ șȐȋȕȈȓȈ ȔȖȎȕȖ
șȚȖȘȖȕț ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȣ.
șȌȍȓȈȚȤ Ȋ ȔȍȕȦ ȏȊțȒȖȊȣȝ ȕȈșȚȘȖȍȒ. (ǹȔ. șȚȘ. 46).
- ǼȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ ȕȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȐȚȤ ȓȐȞȖ Ȑȏ-ȏȈ
șȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȚȍȔȕȖȋȖ ȐȓȐ ȧȘȒȖȋȖ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȐȧ.
- ǹȓȐȠȒȖȔ ȊȍȓȐȒȖ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ȌȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ.
ǴȈȒșȐȔȈȓȤȕȖȍ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȍ, ș ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȐȚȤ
ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȍ ȓȐȞȈ, șȖșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚ 2.5 Ȕ (ǯțȔ ǬȈȓȤȠȍ).
ǿȍȔ ȉȓȐȎȍ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ șȢȍȔȒȐ, ȚȍȔ ȉȣșȚȘȍȍ ȍȋȖ
ȘȈșȗȖȏȕȈȍȚ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘȈ.
ǷȘȐ șȢȍȔȒȍ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȈȝ [ǸȍȚțȠȤ], [ǷȖȘȚȘȍȚ] Ȑ [ǬȍȚȐ]
Ȍȓȧ ȜțȕȒȞȐȐ [ǶȉȕȈȘțȎ. ȓȐȞȈ] ȊȣȉȐȘȈȍȚșȧ ȕȈșȚȘȖȑȒȈ
ȗȖ țȔȖȓȟȈȕȐȦ.
37
ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ ( )
ǺȖȕ ȓȐȞȈ
ǸȈȏȔȍȘ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ
ȅȚȖ ȔȍȕȦ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ țȗȘȈȊȓȧȚȤ ȚȖȕȖȔ ȒȖȎȐ ȕȈ șȕȐȔȒȈȝ Ȋ
ǪȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ ȘȈȏȔȍȘ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ Ȋ șȖȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊȐȐ ș ȗȓȈȕȐȘțȍȔȣȔ
ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǸȍȚțȠȤ. ǿȍȔ ȊȣȠȍ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȕȣȑ ǪȈȔȐ țȘȖȊȍȕȤ, ȚȍȔ
ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ ȜȈȑȓȈ.
șȊȍȚȓȍȍ ȚȖȕ ȒȖȎȐ.
(ǭȌȐȕȐȞȣ ȐȏȔȍȘȍȕȐȧ: pixel)
1. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ȼɜɟɪɯ/ȼɧɢɡ
Ɍɨɧ ɥɢɰɚ
ǯȕȈȟȖȒ
ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ [Ɍɨɧ ɥɢɰɚ].
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɨɧɚ ɥɢɰɚ
ǼȖȚȖ-
2. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ ȼɥɟɜɨ/ȼɩɪɚɜɨ
șȢȍȔȒȈ
3648X
3648X
3648X
3072X
2592X
2048X
1024X
ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɬɨɧ ɥɢɰɚ ɢ
ǸȈȏȔȍȘ
2736
2432
2052
2304
1944
1536
768
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɈɄ.
3. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ǯȕȈȟȖȒ
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ǪǰǬǭǶ
ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɫɧɢɦɨɤ.
ǸȍȎȐȔ
ǸȈȏȔȍȘ
640 x 480 320 x 240
ǸȍȚțȠȤ ȓȐȞȈ
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ.
ȅȚȖ ȔȍȕȦ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖ ȕȈșȚȘȖȐȚȤ ȚȖȕ ȒȖȎȐ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɮɨɬɨ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɪɨɥɢɤɚ
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɜɢɞɟɨɤɚɞɪɚ.
ȌȖ ȏȈȗȐșȐ Ȋ ȘȍȎȐȔȍ ǸȍȚțȠȤ. ǿȍȔ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȕȣȑ
țȘȖȊȍȕȤ, ȚȍȔ ȥȜȜȍȒȚȐȊȕȍȍ țȗȘȈȊȓȍȕȐȍ.
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
1. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ȼɜɟɪɯ/ȼɧɢɡ
[ǸȍȎȐȔ ǼǶǺǶǹȂǭǴDzǨ]
[ǸȍȎȐȔ ǪǰǬǭǶ]
ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ [Ɋɟɬɭɲɶ ɥɢɰɚ].
Ɋɟɬɭɲɶ ɥɢɰɚ
2. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ȼɥɟɜɨ/ȼɩɪɚɜɨ
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɪɟɬɭɲɢɪ.ɥɢɰɚ.
ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɪɟɬɭɲɢ
ǿȍȔ ȊȣȠȍ ȘȈȏȘȍȠȍȕȐȍ, ȚȍȔ ȔȍȕȤȠȍ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ ȔȖȎȕȖ șȌȍȓȈȚȤ,
ɥɢɰɚ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɈɄ.
ȚȈȒ ȒȈȒ șȕȐȔȖȒ, șȌȍȓȈȕȕȣȑ ș ȉȖȓȍȍ ȊȣșȖȒȐȔ ȘȈȏȘȍȠȍȕȐȍȔ,
3. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɩɭɫɤɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ȏȈȕȐȔȈȍȚ ȉȖȓȤȠȍ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ.
ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɫɧɢɦɨɤ.
38
ǼțȕȒȞȐȐ ( )
DzȈȟȍșȚȊȖ/ ǿȈșȚȖȚȈ ȒȈȌȘȖȊ
ȅȒșȗȖȏȈȔȍȘ
ǭșȓȐ ȊȈȔ ȕȍ țȌȈȍȚșȧ ȗȖȌȖȉȘȈȚȤ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕțȦ ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȦ, ȗȖȗȘȖȉțȑȚȍ
ǪȣȉȍȘȐȚȍ șȚȍȗȍȕȤ șȎȈȚȐȧ, ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȓțȟȠȍ ȊșȍȋȖ ȗȖȌȖȑȌȍȚ
ȐȏȔȍȕȐȚȤ ȔȍȚȖȌ ȥȒșȗȖȏȈȔȍȘȈ, ȟȚȖȉȣ ȗȖȓțȟȐȚȤ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȧȘȒȐȍ șȕȐȔȒȐ.
Ȍȓȧ ȗȖșȓȍȌțȦȡȍȑ ȖȉȘȈȉȖȚȒȐ șȕȧȚȖȋȖ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ.
ǿȍȔ ȊȣȠȍ șȚȍȗȍȕȤ șȎȈȚȐȧ, ȚȍȔ ȝțȎȍ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȖ șȎȈȚȖȋȖ
[ǴțȓȤȚȐ]( ) : ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȧ
ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ.
ȘȈșșȟȐȚȣȊȈȍȚșȧ ȕȈ
ȖșȕȖȊȍ țșȘȍȌȕȍȕȕȣȝ
ǸȍȎȐȔ ǸȍȎȐȔ ǼȖȚȖșȢȍȔȒȈ ǸȍȎȐȔ ǪǰǬǭǶ
ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȑ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȖșȚȐ
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɦɟɪɚ ɹɪɤɨɫɬɢ.
ɗɤɫɩɨɡɚɦɟɪ
ǯȕȈȟȖȒ
ȒȈȌȘȈ. ǷȘȐ ȥȚȖȔ
ȘȈșȟȍȚ ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚșȧ
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ǹțȉȔȍȕȦ ǶȚȓȐȟȕȖȍ ǽȖȘȖȠȍȍ ǵȖȘȔȈ 30ȒȈȌȘ/ș
15ȒȈȌȘ/ș
Ȋ ȖșȕȖȊȕȖȔ ȗȖ
ȞȍȕȚȘȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȏȖȕȍ ȒȈȌȘȈ. ǬȈȕȕȣȑ ȔȍȚȖȌ
ǼȖȘȔȈȚȣ
jpeg jpeg jpeg avi avi
ȗȖȌȝȖȌȐȚ Ȍȓȧ Ȗȉȣȟȕȣȝ țșȓȖȊȐȑ șȢȍȔȒȐ.
ȜȈȑȓȖȊ
[ǺȖȟȍȟȕȣȑ] ( ) : Ȍȓȧ ȥȒșȗȖȏȈȔȍȘȈ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ
ȗȘȧȔȖțȋȖȓȤȕȈȧ ȏȖȕȈ Ȋ ȞȍȕȚȘȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȖȉȓȈșȚȐ ǮDz-
ȌȐșȗȓȍȧ. ǬȈȕȕȣȑ ȔȍȚȖȌ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȐȚ Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȖȊ, ȕȈȝȖȌȧȡȐȝșȧ Ȋ ȞȍȕȚȘȍ ȒȈȌȘȈ, Ȋȕȍ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɫɧɢɦɤɚ
ȏȈȊȐșȐȔȖșȚȐ ȖȚ ȊșȚȘȍȟȕȖȋȖ șȊȍȚȈ.
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ
[ǾȍȕȚȘ-ȊȏȊȍȠȍȕ] ( )
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ ɜɢɞɟɨɫɴɟɦɤɢ.
:
ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȧ ȘȈșșȟȐȚȣȊȈȍȚșȧ ȕȈ ȖșȕȖȊȍ țșȘȍȌȕȍȕȕȣȝ
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ɇɚɡɚɞ ɋɦɟɫɬ.
ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȑ ȖșȊȍȡȍȕȕȖșȚȐ ȒȈȌȘȈ. ǷȘȐ ȥȚȖȔ ȘȈșȟȍȚ
[ǸȍȎȐȔ ǼǶǺǶǹȂǭǴDzǨ]
[ǸȍȎȐȔ ǪǰǬǭǶ]
ȗȘȖȐȏȊȖȌȐȚșȧ Ȋ ȖșȕȖȊȕȖȔ ȗȖ ȞȍȕȚȘȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȏȖȕȍ
ȒȈȌȘȈ. ǬȈȕȕȣȑ ȔȍȚȖȌ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȐȚ Ȍȓȧ șȢȍȔȒȐ ȔȈȓȣȝ
ǼȖȘȔȈȚ ȜȈȑȓȖȊ ȕȈ ȒȈȘȚȍ ȗȈȔȧȚȐ șȖȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊțȍȚ șȚȈȕȌȈȘȚț
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȖȊ, ȕȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ, ȞȊȍȚȒȈ ȐȓȐ ȕȈșȍȒȖȔȣȝ.
DCF (Design rule for Camera File systems - ȗȘȈȊȐȓȈ
ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȒȐ ȜȈȑȓȖȊȖȑ șȐșȚȍȔȣ ȜȖȚȖȒȈȔȍȘ).
Ä
ǵȍ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȑȚȍ ȚȖȟȍȟȕȣȑ ȥȒșȗȖȏȈȔȍȘ, ȒȖȋȌȈ
JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group): șȚȈȕȌȈȘȚ șȎȈȚȐȧ
șȕȐȔȈȍȔȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȒȚ ȕȈȝȖȌȐȚșȧ Ȋȕȍ ȞȍȕȚȘȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȏȖȕȣ
ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ, ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȈȕȕȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȌȐȕȍȕȕȖȑ ȋȘțȗȗȖȑ
ȒȈȌȘȈ, ȗȖșȒȖȓȤȒț Ȋ ȥȚȖȔ șȓțȟȈȍ ȥȒșȗȖȏȐȞȐȧ ȉțȌȍȚ
ȥȒșȗȍȘȚȖȊ ȗȖ ȜȖȚȖȋȘȈȜȐȐ. ȅȚȖȚ ȚȐȗ șȎȈȚȐȧ ȟȈȡȍ ȊșȍȋȖ
ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȈ ȕȍȗȘȈȊȐȓȤȕȖ. Ǫ ȚȈȒȖȑ șȐȚțȈȞȐȐ ȓțȟȠȍ
ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ Ȍȓȧ șȎȈȚȐȧ ȜȈȑȓȖȊ ȜȖȚȖȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ Ȑ ȌȘțȋȖȑ
ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȤ ȥȒșȗȖȒȖȘȘȍȒȞȐȦ.
ȋȘȈȜȐȒȐ, ȗȖșȒȖȓȤȒț ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȥȜȜȍȒȚȐȊȕȖ șȎȐȔȈȚȤ ȌȈȕȕȣȍ.
39
