Karcher HDS 8-17-4M Classic EU – страница 2
Инструкция к Karcher HDS 8-17-4M Classic EU
Technische Daten
HDS 7/12
HDS 8/17
HDS 10/20
HDS 10/20
HDS 12/18
*AU
Classic
Classic
*AU/Clas-
*AU/Clas-
*KAP
*KAP
sic *EU
sic *EU
Netzanschluss
Spannung V 240 220 220 400-420 400-420
Stromart Hz 1~ 50 3~ 60 3~ 60 3~ 50 3~ 50
Anschlussleistung kW 3,4 5,5 7,8 7,8 8,4
Absicherung (träge) A 15 32 32 16 16
Maximal zulässige Netzimpedanz Ohm (0,321+
-- -- (0,169+
(0,163+
j0,200)
j0,105)
j0,102)
Wasseranschluss
Zulauftemperatur (max.) °C 30 30 30 30 30
Zulaufmenge (min.) l/h (l/
1000 (16,7) 1100 (18,3) 1500 (25) 1300 (21,7) 1500 (25)
min)
Saughöhe aus offenem Behälter
m 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5
(20 °C)
Zulaufdruck (max.) MPa
0,6 (6) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6)
(bar)
Leistungsdaten
Fördermenge Wasser l/h (l/
350-700
400-800
500-1000
500-1000
600-1200
min)
(5,8-11,7)
(6,7-13,3)
(8,3-16,7)
(8,3-16,7)
(10-20)
Arbeitsdruck Wasser (mit Standarddüse) MPa
3-12 (30-
3-17 (30-
5-20 (50-
3-20 (30-
3-18 (30-
(bar)
120)
170)
200)
200)
180)
Max. Betriebsüberdruck (Sicherheits-
MPa
15 (150) 20,5 (205) 24 (240) 24 (240) 21,5 (215)
ventil)
(bar)
Fördermenge Dampfbetrieb l/h (l/
330-360
340-420
460-520
460-520
550-610
min)
(5,5-6)
(5,6-7)
(7,6-8,6)
(7,6-8,6)
(9,1-10,1)
Max. Arbeitsdruck Dampfbetrieb (mit
MPa
3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32)
Dampfdüse)
(bar)
Teile-Nr. Dampfdüse -- 2.885-039.0 2.885-119.0 2.885-041.0 2.885-041.0 2.885-120.0
Max. Arbeitstemperatur Heißwasser °C 98 98 98 98 98
Arbeitstemperatur Dampfbetrieb °C 155 155 155 155 155
Reinigungsmittelansaugung l/h (l/
0-45 (0-
0-50 (0-0,8) 0-60 (0-1) 0-60 (0-1) 0-72 (0-1,2)
min)
0,75)
Brennerleistung kW 53 63 83 75 91
Maximaler Heizölverbrauch kg/h 4,6 5,3 6,7 6,4 7,7
Rückstoßkraft der Handspritzpistole
N 17,9 24,3 33,0 33,0 37,6
(max.)
Düsengröße -- 048 047 054 054 068
Ermittelte Werte gemäß EN 60335-2-79
Geräuschemission
Schalldruckpegel L
pA
dB(A) 70 71 73 73 73
Unsicherheit K
pA
dB(A) 22222
Schallleistungspegel L
WA
+ Unsicher-
dB(A) 88 88 90 90 90
heit K
WA
Hand-Arm Vibrationswert
2
Handspritzpistole m/s
1,1 1,0 1,2 1,2 1,5
2
Strahlrohr m/s
3,4 3,4 5,2 5,2 4,8
2
Unsicherheit K m/s
1,0 1,0 1,0 1,0 1,0
Betriebsstoffe
Brennstoff -- Heizöl EL
Heizöl EL
Heizöl EL
Heizöl EL
Heizöl EL
oder Diesel
oder Diesel
oder Diesel
oder Diesel
oder Diesel
Ölmenge l 0,75 0,75 1,0 1,0 1,0
Ölsorte -- 0W40 SAE 90 SAE 90 SAE 90 SAE 90
Maße und Gewichte
Länge x Breite x Höhe mm 1330 x 750
1330 x 750
1330 x 750
1330 x 750
1330 x 750
x 1060
x 1060
x 1060
x 1060
x 1060
Gewicht ohne Zubehör, M/S kg 146 155 171 171 178
Gewicht ohne Zubehör, MX/SX kg 154 163 180 180 185
Brennstofftank l 25 25 25 25 25
Reinigungsmitteltank l 10+20 10+20 10+20 10+20 10+20
– 15
21DE
HDS 7/11 Classic
HDS 8/17 *AU/
HDS 12/18 Clas-
*KAP
Classic *EU
sic *KAP
Netzanschluss
Spannung V 220 400-420 220
Stromart Hz 1~ 60 3~ 50 3~ 60
Anschlussleistung kW 3,4 5,5 8,4
Absicherung (träge) A 16 16 32
Maximal zulässige Netzimpedanz Ohm (0,321+ j0,200) -- (0,163+ j0,102)
Wasseranschluss
Zulauftemperatur (max.) °C 30 30 30
Zulaufmenge (min.) l/h (l/
1000 (16,7) 1100 (18,3) 1500 (25)
min)
Saughöhe aus offenem Behälter (20 °C) m 0,5 0,5 0,5
Zulaufdruck (max.) MPa
0,6 (6) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6)
(bar)
Leistungsdaten
Fördermenge Wasser l/h (l/
350-700 (5,8-11,7) 400-800 (6,7-13,3) 600-1200 (10-20)
min)
Arbeitsdruck Wasser (mit Standarddüse) MPa
3-11 (30-110) 3-17 (30-170) 3-18 (30-180)
(bar)
Max. Betriebsüberdruck (Sicherheitsventil) MPa
14 (140) 20,5 (205) 21,5 (215)
(bar)
Fördermenge Dampfbetrieb l/h (l/
330-360 (5,5-6) 340-420 (5,6-7) 550-610 (9,1-10,1)
min)
Max. Arbeitsdruck Dampfbetrieb (mit Dampf-
MPa
3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32)
düse)
(bar)
Teile-Nr. Dampfdüse -- 2.885-039.0 2.885-119.0 2.885-120.0
Max. Arbeitstemperatur Heißwasser °C 98 98 98
Arbeitstemperatur Dampfbetrieb °C 155 155 155
Reinigungsmittelansaugung l/h (l/
0-45 (0-0,75) 0-50 (0-0,8) 0-72 (0-1,2)
min)
Brennerleistung kW 53 63 91
Maximaler Heizölverbrauch kg/h 4,6 5,3 7,7
Rückstoßkraft der Handspritzpistole (max.) N 17,9 24,3 37,6
Düsengröße -- 048 047 068
Ermittelte Werte gemäß EN 60335-2-79
Geräuschemission
Schalldruckpegel L
pA
dB(A) 70 71 73
Unsicherheit K
pA
dB(A) 2 2 2
Schallleistungspegel L
WA
+ Unsicherheit K
WA
dB(A) 88 88 90
Hand-Arm Vibrationswert
2
Handspritzpistole m/s
1,1 1,0 1,5
2
Strahlrohr m/s
3,4 3,4 4,8
2
Unsicherheit K m/s
1,0 1,0 1,0
Betriebsstoffe
Brennstoff -- Heizöl EL oder
Heizöl EL oder
Heizöl EL oder
Diesel
Diesel
Diesel
Ölmenge l 0,75 0,75 1,0
Ölsorte -- 0W40 SAE 90 SAE 90
Maße und Gewichte
Länge x Breite x Höhe mm 1330 x 750 x 1060 1330 x 750 x 1060 1330 x 750 x 1060
Gewicht ohne Zubehör, M/S kg 146 155 178
Gewicht ohne Zubehör, MX/SX kg 154 163 185
Brennstofftank l 25 25 25
Reinigungsmitteltank l 10+20 10+20 10+20
22 DE
– 16
Wiederkehrende Prüfungen
Hinweis
Die Prüffristempfehlungen entsprechend der jeweiligen nationalen Anforderungen des Be-
treiberlandes sind zu beachten.
Prüfung durchge-
Äußere Prüfung Innere Prüfung Festigkeitsprü-
führt durch:
fung
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
– 17
23DE
Please read and comply with
Environmental protection
these original instructions prior to
English
the initial operation of your appliance and
The packaging material can be
store them for later use or subsequent own-
recycled. Please do not throw
ers.
the packaging material into
– Before first start-up it is definitely nec-
household waste; please send it
essary to read the operating instruc-
for recycling.
tions and safety indications Nr. 5.951-
Old appliances contain valuable
949!
materials that can be recycled;
– In case of transport damage inform ven-
these should be sent for recy-
dor immediately
cling. Batteries, oil, and similar
– Check the contents of the pack before
substances must not enter the
unpacking.
environment. Please dispose of
your old appliances using ap-
Contents
propriate collection systems.
Environmental protection . . EN . . .1
Please do not release engine oil, fuel oil,
Symbols in the operating in-
structions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .1
diesel and petrol into the environment Pro-
tect the ground and dispose of used oil in
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .2
an environmentally-clean manner.
Symbols on the machine . . EN . . .2
Proper use . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .3
Notes about the ingredients (REACH)
Safety instructions . . . . . . . EN . . .3
You will find current information about the
Safety Devices . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .3
ingredients at:
Start up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .4
www.kaercher.com/REACH
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .6
Symbols in the operating
Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .9
instructions
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .9
Maintenance and care . . . . EN . . .9
Danger
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . EN . .10
Immediate danger that can cause severe
Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . .12
injury or even death.
Accessories and Spare Parts EN . .12
몇 Warning
EC Declaration of Conformity EN . .13
Possible hazardous situation that could
Technical specifications . . . EN . .14
lead to severe injury or even death.
Recurring tests . . . . . . . . . . EN . .16
Caution
Possible hazardous situation that could
lead to mild injury to persons or damage to
property.
24 EN
– 1
31 Pressure/quantity regulation of the
Overview
pump unit
32 Oil drain screw
Device elements
33 Backflow valve of the detergent infeed
Figure 1
34 Detergent suction hose 1 with filter
1 Cover
35 Detergent suction hose 2 with filter
2 Support for spray lance
36 Fuel filter
(both sides)
37 Service switch
3 Fill opening for system care Advance
38 Water shortage safe guard with sieve
RM 110/RM 111
39 Float tank
4 Steering roller with fixed position brake
40 Fine filter (water)
5 Mounting location for transport
Operating field
(both sides)
6 Folding compartment
Figure 2
(M/S only)
A Power switch
7 High pressure connection
B Temperature controller
(M/S only)
C Dosage valve for detergent
8 High pressure hose
D Manometer
9 Hand spraygun
1 Indicator lamp pump
10 Spray lance
2 Indicator lamp rotation direction
11 High-pressure nozzle (stainless steel)
(not HDS 7/11, HDS 7/12)
12 Steam nozzle (brass)
3 “Ready for use” indicator lamp
13 Power supply
4 Fuel indicator lamp
14 Safety latch of the hand spray gun
5 Indicator lamp : Detergent 1
15 Pressure/ quantity regulation at the
(HDS 12/18 only)
hand spray gun
6 Engine indicator lamp
16 Connection for water supply with filter
7 Indicator lamp burner failure
17 Exit opening of the high-pressure hose
8 Indicator lamp service
(MX/SX only)
9 Indicator lamp system care
18 Step depression
10 Indicator lamp : Detergent 2
19 Pouring vent for detergent 2
(HDS 12/18 only)
20 Hand crank for hose drum
Symbols on the machine
(MX/SX only)
21 Pouring vent for detergent 1
High-pressure jets can be dan-
22 Hose drum
gerous if improperly used. The
(MX/SX only)
jet may not be directed at per-
sons, animals, live electrical equipment or
23 Pouring vent for fuel
at the appliance itself.
24 Handle
25 Operating field
26 Closing flap for storage compartment
27 Storage compartment for accessories
28 Nameplate
29 Cover lock
30 Oil tank
– 2
25EN
Proper use
Safety Devices
Cleaning of: Machines, Vehicles, Struc-
Safety devices serve for the protection of
tures, Tools, Facades, Terraces, Garden-
the user and must not be put out of opera-
ing tools, etc.
tion or bypassed with respect to their func-
tion.
Danger
Risk of injury! Follow the respective safety
Overflow valve with two pressure
regulations when operating at gas stations
switches
or other dangerous areas.
– While reducing the water supply at the
Please do not let mineral oil contaminated
pump head or with the Servopress -
waste water reach soil, water or the sew-
regulation the overflow valve opens and
age system. Perform engine cleaning and
part of the water flows back to the pump
bottom cleaning therefore only on speci-
suck side.
fied places with an oil trap.
– If the hand-spray gun is closed, so that
the whole water flows back to the pump
Safety instructions
suck side, the pressure switch at the
overflow valve shuts down the pump.
– Please follow the national rules and
– If the hand spray gun is opened, the
regulations for fuel spray jets of the re-
pressure switch on the cylinder head
spective country.
turns the pump back on.
– Please follow the national rules and
The overflow valve is set by the manufac-
regulations for accident prevention of
turer and sealed. Setting only by customer
the respective country. Fuel spray jets
service.
must be tested regularly and the results
of these tests must be documented in
Safety valve
writing.
– The safety valve opens, when the over-
– The heating appliance of the machine is
flow valve resp. the pressure switch is
an ignition plant. All national laws and
broken.
regulations about heating systems must
The safety valve is set by the manufacturer and
also be followed.
sealed. Setting only by customer service.
– As per the applicable national guide-
lines, the first time this high-pressure
Water shortage safeguard
cleaner must be taken into operation by
– The water shortage safeguard prevents
a skilled person. KÄRCHER has al-
the burner to be turned on when there is
ready performed this initial start-up for
water shortage.
you and has documented it accordingly.
– A sieve prevents the contamination of
The documentation can be requested at
the safeguard and must be cleaned reg-
your KÄRCHER partner. Please have
ulary.
the part and plant number of the appli-
ance available when enquiring about
Temperature stop for exhaust gases
the documentation.
– The temperature stop switches off the
– We would like to point out that the appli-
machine when the waste gases have
ance must be repeatedly checked by a
reached very high temperatures.
skilled person as prescribed by the ap-
plicable national regulations. Please
contact your KÄRCHER partner.
26 EN
– 3
Note: Observe the following when using
Start up
system care Advance 2 RM 111:
– Calcification protection: See table
몇 Warning
– Pump care and black water protection: Set
Risk of injury! Device, tubes, high pressure
the service switch to at least setting 3.
hose and connections must be in faultless
condition. Otherwise, the appliance must
Refill fuel
not be used.
Lock parking brake.
Danger
Risk of explosion! Only refill diesel oil or
Installing the handle
light fuel oil. Unsuitable fuels, e.g. petrol,
Figure 3
are not to be used.
Caution
Caution
Hook the electric supply line into the cable
Never operate device with empty fuel tank
guide of the right handle bow. Ensure that
The fuel pump will otherwise be destroyed.
the cable is not damaged.
Refill fuel.
Close tank lock.
Refill system care
Wipe off spilled fuel.
Note: To protect the device, the burner is
Refill detergent
switched off 5 hours after the system care
container is empty.
Caution
– The system care prevents the calcifica-
Risk of injury!
tion of the heating spiral while operating
– Use Kärcher products only.
with calciferous tap water. It is dosed
– Under no circumstances fill solvents
into the supply in the float container
(petrol, aceton, diluting agent etc.)
drop by drop.
– Avoid eye and skin contact.
– The metering is set to medium water ri-
– Observe safety and handling instruc-
gidity by the manufacturer
tions by the detergent manufacturer.
Note: A sample bundle of system care is in-
Kärcher offers an individual cleaning
cluded.
and care appliances program.
Refill system care.
Your dealer will consult you gladly.
Adjusting the dosage of the system
Refill detergent.
care Advance RM 110/RM 111
Install the hand-spray gun, the jet
Determining the hardness of tap water:
pipe, the nozzle and the high
– through the public water supply works,
pressure hose
– using a hardness tester (order no.
Figure 4
6.768-004)
Connect ray tube with hand spray gun
Water hard-
Scale on the service switch
Tighten the screw connection of the
ness (°dH)
spray lance fingertight.
<3 OFF (no dosing)
Insert high pressure nozzle into cover-
3...7 1
ing nut
7...14 2
Install covering nut and tighten firmly
– Appliance without hose drum:
14...21 3
Connect the high pressure host to the
>21 4
high pressure connection point of the
Set the service switch according to the
machine.
water hardness in the table.
– 4
27EN
– Device with hose drum:
Suck in water from vessel
Connect the high pressure hose to the
If you want to suck in water from an exter-
hand-spray gun.
nal vessel, the following modification is
Caution
necessary:
Always unwind high pressure hose com-
Figure 8
pletely
Open fill opening for system care.
Installing the replacement
Release and remove the cover of the
high-pressure hose (appliances
system care.
without hose drum)
Remove water connection from the fine
filter.
Figure 5
Unscrew the fine filter from the pump
Installing the replacement
head.
high-pressure hose (appliances
Figure 9
with hose drum)
Remove the system care reservoir.
Unscrew the top supply hose to the
Figure 6
swimmer container.
Completely roll off the high-pressure
Figure 10
hose from the hose drum.
Connect the top supply hose at pump
Rotate the hose drum until the screwed-
head.
on semibowl is pointing toward the top.
Replug the rinse line of the detergent
Loosen all three screws and remove the
dosing valve.
loosened semibowl.
Connect suction hose (minimum diame-
Figure 7
ter 3/4“) with filter (accessory) to the
Unlatch the fastening clamp for the
water connection point.
high-pressure hose and pull the hose
out.
– Max. suck height: 0.5 m
Route the new high-pressure hose
Until the pump sucked in water, you should:
through the intended hose guide and
Set the pressure/quantity regulation at
the deflection pulley at the bottom of the
the pump unit to maximum quantity.
appliance.
Close the dosing valve for the deter-
Slide the hose nipple all the way into the
gent.
knot section of the hose drum and se-
Danger
cure with the fastening clamp.
Never suck in water from a drinking water
Replace the half bowl.
container. Never suck in liquids which con-
tain solvents like lacquer thinner, petrol, oil
Water connection
or unfiltered water. The sealings within the
For connection values refer to technical
device are not solvent resistant. The spray
specifications
mist of solvents is highly inflammable, ex-
Connect the supply hose (minimum
plosive and poisonous.
length 7.5 m, minimum diameter 3/4“) to
the water connection point of the ma-
chine and at the water supply point (for
e.g. a tap).
Note: The supply hose is not included.
28 EN
– 5
Power connection
Safety instructions
– For connection values, see technical
몇 Warning
data and type plate.
Long hours of using the appliance can
– The electrical connections must be
cause circulation problems in the hands on
done by an electrician according to IEC
account of vibrations.
60364-1.
It is not possible to specify a generally valid
Danger
operation time, since this depends on sev-
eral factors:
Danger of injury by electric shock.
– Proneness to blood circulation deficien-
– Unsuitable extension cables can be
cies (cold, numb fingers).
hazardous. Only use extension cables
outdoors which have been approved for
– Low ambient temperature. Wear warm
this purpose and labelled with a suffi-
gloves to protect hands.
cient cable cross section:
– A firm grip impedes blood circulation.
– Always unwind extension lines com-
– Continuous operation is worse than an
pletely.
operation interrupted by pauses.
– The plug and coupling of the extension
In case of regular, long-term operation of
cable used must be watertight.
the device and in case of repeated occur-
rence of the symptoms (e.g. cold, numb fin-
Caution
gers) please consult a physician.
The highest allowed net impedance at the
electrical connection point (refer to techni-
Replace the nozzle
cal data) is not to be exceeded. In case of
Danger
confusion regarding the power impedance
Switch the appliance off prior to replacing
present on your connection, please contact
nozzel and activate hand spray gun until
your utilities provider.
device is pressureless.
Operation
Operating modes
Danger
Risk of explosion!
Do not spray flammable liquids.
Danger
Risk of injury! Never use the appliance
without the spray lance attached. Check
and ensure proper fitting of the spray lance
prior to each use. The screw connection of
the spray lance must be fingertight.
Caution
Never operate device with empty fuel tank
0/OFF =Off
The fuel pump will otherwise be destroyed.
1 Operating with cold water
2 Eco operation (hot water max. 60 °C)
3 Operating with hot water/steam
– 6
29EN
Set the working pressure and feed
Turning on the Appliance
quantity by turning (steplessly) the
Set appliance switch to desired operat-
pressure/quantity regulation mecha-
ing mode.
nism at the hand spray gun (+/-).
Indicator lamp for operational readiness
Danger
lights up.
When adjusting the pressure/quantity regu-
The device starts briefly and turns off, as
lation, make sure that the screw connection
soon as the working pressure is reached.
of the spray lance does not become loose.
Note: If the indicator lamps for pump, rota-
Note: For long term work with low pres-
tion direction, burner malfunction or engine
sure, set pressure at the pump unit.
are on during operation, turn off the appli-
Operation with detergent
ance immediately and repair malfunction,
refer to "Help with malfunctions".
– For considerate treatment of the envi-
Release the trigger gun.
ronment use detergent economically.
When activating the hand spray gun the de-
– The detergent must be suitable for the
vice switches back on.
surface to be cleaned.
Note:If no water comes out of the high
With support of the detergent dose
pressure nozzle, vent pump. Refer to "Help
valve set detergent concentration as
with malfunctions - appliance is not building
determined by the manufacturer.
up pressure".
Note: Recommended values at the control
Adjust cleaning temperature
panel at maximum working pressure.
Set temperature regulator to desired
Cleaning
temperature.
Set pressure/temperature and deter-
30 °C to 98 °C
gent concentration according to the sur-
– Clean with hot water.
face to be cleaned.
100 °C to 150 °C
Note: To prevent damage due to too much
– Clean using steam.
pressure, always position high pressure ray
first from a greater distance towards object
Replace the high-pressure nozzle
to be cleaned.
(stainless steel) with steam nozzle
Recommended cleaning method
(brass), (refer to "Using steam").
– Loosen the dirt:
Spray detergent economically and let it
Set working pressure and flow rate
work for 1...5 minutes but do not let it
Pressure/quantity regulation of the
dry up.
pump unit
– Remove the dirt:
Turn the regulation spindle in a clock-
Spray off loosened dirt with the high-
wise direction: Increase working pres-
pressure jet.
sure (MAX).
Operating with cold water
Turn the regulation spindle in an anti-
clockwise direction: Reduce working
Removal of light contaminations and clear
pressure (MIN).
rinse, i.e.: Gardening tools, terrace, tools,
etc.
Pressure/ quantity regulation at the
Set operating pressure according to
hand spray gun
need.
Set thermostat to max. 98 °C.
Set the operating pressure on the pump
unit to the maximum value.
30 EN
– 7
Eco operation
After operation with detergent
The appliance works in the most economi-
Set dosing value for detergent to "0".
cal temperature range.
Set the appliance switch to "1" (opera-
Note: The temperature can be regulated
tion with cold water).
up to 60 °C.
Open the hand spray gun and rinse the
appliance for at least 1 minute.
Operating with hot water/steam
Turn off the appliance
We recommend the following cleaning tem-
peratures:
Danger
– Light contaminations
Danger of scalding by hot water. After the
30-50 °C
operation with hot water or steam, the de-
– Contaminations containing protein, i.e.
vice must be operated with openend gun
in the food processing industry
with cold water for at least two minutes.
max. 60 °C
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
– Vehicle cleaning, machine cleaning
Shut off water supply.
60-90 °C
Turn on pump shortly (appr. 5 seconds)
– De-preserve, contaminations contain-
with device switch.
ing strong fat contents
Pull main plug out of socket with dry
100-110 °C
hands only.
– De-frosting of surcharge substances,
Remove water connection.
partially facade cleaning
Activate hand spray gun until device is
up to 140 °C
pressure less.
Operating with hot water
Lock the trigger gun.
Danger
Storing the Appliance
Scalding danger!
Lock in the steel pipe into the holder of
Set temperature regulator to desired
the appliance hood.
temperature.
Roll up high pressure hose and electri-
Operating with steam
cal conduit and hang them into the re-
Danger
spective holders.
Scalding danger! The operating pressure
Device with hose drum:
must not exceed 3,2 MPa (32 bar) when
Before rolling up, stretch out the high
operating with temperatures above 98 °C.
pressure hose.
Therefore the following measures must
Turn the hand crank clockwise (Direc-
definitely be performed:
tion of the arrow).
Note: Do not twist high pressure hose and
Replace high pressure nozzle (stain-
electrical conduit.
less steel) with steam nozzle (brass,
Frost protection
order see specification).
Open up the pressure/ quantity regula-
Caution
tor on the hand spray gun completely,
Frost will destroy the not completely water
direction + until stop.
drained device.
Set the operating pressure on the pump
Store in a frost free area.
unit to the minimum value.
If the device is connected to a chimney, the
Set temperature regulator to min. 100 °C.
following must be observed:
– 8
31EN
Caution
When transporting in vehicles, secure
the appliance according to the guide-
Threat of damage by penetrating cold air
lines from slipping and tipping over.
through the chimney.
Disconnect device from chimney when
Maintenance and care
outside temperature drops below 0 °C.
If it is not possible to store frost free, shut
Danger
down device.
Risk of injury by inadvertent startup of ap-
pliance and electrical shock.
Shutdown
First pull out the plug from the mains before
For longer work breaks or if a frost free stor-
carrying out any tasks on the machine.
age is not possible:
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
Drain water.
Shut off water supply.
Flush device with anti-freeze agent.
Turn on pump shortly (appr. 5 seconds)
Empty detergent tank.
with device switch.
Dump water
Pull main plug out of socket with dry
Screw off water supply hose and high
hands only.
pressure hose.
Remove water connection.
Screw off supply hose at boiler bottom
Activate hand spray gun until device is
and drain heating spiral empty.
pressure less.
Operate device for max. 1 minute until
Lock the trigger gun.
the pump and conduits are empty.
Allow device to cool down.
Your Kärcher vender will inform you
Flush device with anti-freeze agent
about the performance of a periodic
Note: Observe handling instructions of the
safety inspection resp. signing of a
anti-freeze agent manufacturer.
maintenance contract.
Fill anti-freeze agent of the trade into
swimmer container.
Maintenance intervals
Switch on appliance (without heater) till
Weekly
the appliance has been completely
rinsed.
Clean the sieve in the water connection.
A certain corrosion protection is achieved
Clean the fine filter.
with this as well.
Check oil level.
Caution
Storage
In case of lacteous oil inform Kärcher cus-
Caution
tomer service immediately
Risk of injury and damage! Note the weight
Monthly
of the appliance in case of storage.
Clean sieve in the water shortage safe
guard.
Transport
Clean filter at the detergent suck hose.
Figure 11
After 500 operating hours, at least annu-
Caution
ally
Risk of damage! When loading the appli-
Oil change.
ance with a forklift, observe the illustration.
At least every 5 years, recurring
Caution
Perform the pressure test as per manu-
Risk of injury and damage! Observe the
facturer's instructions.
weight of the appliance when you transport
it.
32 EN
– 9
Maintenance Works
Indicator lamp pump
Clean the sieve in the water connection
1x blinking
Take out sieve.
– Lack of oil
Clean sieve in water and reinstall.
Replenish oil.
Cleaning the fine filter
2x blinking
Unpressurize the appliance.
– Leak in the high pressure system
Unscrew the fine filter from the pump
Check high pressure system and con-
head.
nections for tightness.
Remove the fine filter and the filter insert.
3x blinking
Clean the filter with clean water or com-
– Water shortage
pressed air.
Check water supply, check connections.
Reinstall in reverse sequence.
4x blinking
Clean sieve in the water shortage safe
– Obstructed reed switch in the water
guard
shortage safe guard.
Loosen covering nut and take off hose.
Check water shortage safe guard.
Take out sieve.
Indicator lamp of rotational
Note: If necessary turn in screw M8 appr. 5
direction is blinking (not HDS 7/11,
mm inwards and therewith pull out sieve.
Clean sieve in water.
HDS 7/12)
Push sieve inwards.
Figure 12
Put on hose.
Exchange the poles at the appliance plug.
Tighten covering nut firmly.
Indicator lamp "Ready for use"
Clean filter at the detergent suck hose
turns off
Take out detergent suck supports.
– No line voltage, see "Appliance is not
Clean filter in water and reinstall.
running".
Oil change
Engine indicator lamp
Ready a catch bin for appr. 1 Liter oil.
Loosen release screw.
1x blinking
Dispose of old oil ecologically or turn in at
– Contactor error
a gathering point.
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
Turn on the appliance.
Tighten release screw.
– Error occurs repeatedly.
Fill oil slowly up to the MAX marking.
Inform Customer Service
Note: Air pockets must be able to leak out.
For oil type refer to technical specifica-
2x blinking
tions.
– Engine overload/overheat
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
Troubleshooting
Allow device to cool down.
Danger
Turn on the appliance.
Risk of injury by inadvertent startup of ap-
– Error occurs repeatedly.
pliance and electrical shock.
Inform Customer Service
First pull out the plug from the mains before
carrying out any tasks on the machine.
– 10
33EN
3x blinking
Indicator lamp system care is
– Fault in the voltage supply.
blinking
Check main connections and mains
Note: Burner operation no longer possible.
fuse.
– System care container is empty.
4x blinking
Refill system care.
– Excessive power consumption.
Indicator lamp detergent 1 is
Check main connections and mains
illuminated (HDS 12/18 only)
fuse.
Inform Customer Service
– Detergent tank 1 is empty.
Refill detergent.
Indicator lamp burner failure
Indicator lamp detergent 2 is
1x blinking
illuminated (HDS 12/18 only)
– The exhaust temperature limiter has
been triggered.
– Detergent tank 2 is empty.
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
Refill detergent.
Allow device to cool down.
Appliance is not running
Turn on the appliance.
– No power
– Error occurs repeatedly.
Check power connection/conduit.
Inform Customer Service
2x blinking (option)
Device is not building up pressure
– The flame sensor turned the burner off.
– Air within the system
Inform Customer Service
Vent pump:
3x blinking
Set dosing value for detergent to "0".
– System care detection defective
With open hand spray gun turn device
Inform Customer Service
on and off multiple times with the device
switch.
4x blinking
Open and close the pressure/quantity
– Temperature sensor defective
regulation at the pump unit with the
Inform Customer Service
hand spray gun open.
Indicator lamp service
Note: By dismantling the high pressure
hose from the high pressure connection the
– Service interval
venting process is accelerated.
Perform service work.
If detergent tank is empty, refill.
Fuel indicator lamp glows
Check connections and conduits.
– Pressure is set to MIN
– Fuel tank empty.
Set pressure to MAX.
Refill fuel.
– Sieve in the water connection is dirty
Indicator lamp system care is
Clean sieve.
illuminated
Clean the fine filter; replace it, if neces-
Note: Burner can operate 5 more hours.
sary.
– System care tank is empty, due to tech-
– Amount of water supply is too low.
nical reasons a remainder stays in the
Check water supply level (refer to tech-
tank.
nical data).
Refill system care.
34 EN
– 11
Device leaks, water drips from the
Set temperature is not achieved
bottom of the device
while using hot water
– Pump leaky
– Working pressure/flow rate to high
Note: 3 drops/minute are allowed.
Reduce working pressure/flow quantity
With stronger leak, have device
at the pressure/volume regulator in the
checked by customer service.
pump unit.
– Sooty heating spiral
Device turns on and off while hand
Have device de-sooted by customer
spray gun is closed
service.
– Leak in the high pressure system
If malfunction can not be fixed, the device
Check high pressure system and con-
must be checked by customer service.
nections for tightness.
Warranty
Device is not sucking in detergent
The warranty terms published by our com-
Leave device running with open deter-
petent sales company are applicable in
gent dosage valve and closed water
each country. We will repair potential fail-
supply, until the swimmer tank is
ures of the appliance within the warranty
sucked empty and the pressure falls to
period free of charge, provided that such
"0".
failure is caused by faulty material or de-
Open the water supply again.
fects in fabrication.
If the pump still is not sucking in any deter-
Accessories and Spare Parts
gent, it could be because of the following
reasons:
Note: When connecting the appliance to a
– Filter in the detergent suck hose dirty
chimney or if the device cannot be ac-
Clean filter.
cessed visually, we recommend the instal-
– Backflow valve stuck
lation of a flame monitor (option).
– Only use accessories and spare parts
Remove the detergent hose and loosen
which have been approved by the man-
the backflow valve using a blunt object.
ufacturer. The exclusive use of original
Burner does not start
accessories and original spare parts
ensures that the appliance can be oper-
– System care container is empty.
ated safely and trouble free.
Refill system care.
– At the end of the operating instructions
– Fuel tank empty.
you will find a selected list of spare parts
Refill fuel.
that are often required.
– Water shortage
– For additional information about spare
Check water supply, check connections.
parts, please go to the Service section
Clean sieve in the water shortage safe
at www.kaercher.com.
guard.
– Fuel filter dirty
Change fuel filter.
– No ignition spark
If device is in use and no ignition spark
can be seen through the viewing glas,
have device checked by customer serv-
ice.
– 12
35EN
Name of the appointed agency:
EC Declaration of Conformity
for 97/23/EG
TÜV Rheinland Industrie Service GmbH
We hereby declare that the machine de-
Am Grauen Stein
scribed below complies with the relevant
51105 Köln
basic safety and health requirements of the
ID No. 0035
EU Directives, both in its basic design and
construction as well as in the version put
Certificate no.:
into circulation by us. This declaration shall
01 202 111/Q-08 0003
cease to be valid if the machine is modified
without our prior approval.
Applied conformity evaluation method
for 2000/14/EG
Product: High-pressure cleaner
Appendix V
Type: 1.071-xxx
Type: 1.077-xxx
Sound power level dB(A)
HDS 8/17
Relevant EU Directives
Measured: 86
97/23/EC
Guaranteed: 88
2006/42/EC (+2009/127/EC)
HDS 10/20
2004/108/EC
Measured: 88
1999/5/EC
Guaranteed: 90
2000/14/EC
HDS 12/18
Component category
Measured: 88
II
Guaranteed: 90
Conformity procedure
Module H
5.957-902
Heating coil
Conformity assessment Module H
Safety valve
The undersigned act on behalf and under
Conformity assessment Art. 3 para 3
the power of attorney of the company man-
control block
agement.
Conformity assessment Module H
various pipes
Conformity assessment Art. 3 para 3
CEO
Head of Approbation
Applied harmonized standards
EN 55014–1: 2006 + A1: 2009
Authorised Documentation Representative
EN 55014–2: 1997 + A2: 2008
S. Reiser
EN 60335–1
EN 60335–2–79
Alfred Kärcher GmbH Co. KG
EN 61000–3–2: 2006 + A2: 2009
Alfred-Kärcher-Str. 28 - 40
EN 62233: 2008
71364 Winnenden (Germany)
HDS 8/17:
Phone: +49 7195 14-0
EN 61000–3–3: 2008
Fax: +49 7195 14-2212
HDS 10/20, HDS 12/18:
EN 61000–3–11: 2000
EN 300 330-2 V1.5.1 : 2010
Winnenden, 2011/05/01
EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 : 2008
EN 301 489-3 V1.4.1 : 2002
Applied specifications:
Based on AD 2000
Based on TRD 801
36 EN
– 13
Technical specifications
HDS 7/12
HDS 8/17
HDS 10/20
HDS 10/20
HDS 12/18
*AU
Classic
Classic
*AU/Clas-
*AU/Classic
*KAP
*KAP
sic *EU
*EU
Main Supply
Voltage V 240 220 220 400-420 400-420
Current type Hz 1~ 50 3~ 60 3~ 60 3~ 50 3~ 50
Connected load kW 3,4 5,5 7,8 7,8 8,4
Protection (slow) a 15 32 32 16 16
Maximum allowed net impedance Ohm (0,321+
-- -- (0,169+
(0,163+
j0,200)
j0,105)
j0,102)
Water connection
Max. feed temperature °C 30 30 30 30 30
Min. feed volume l/h (l/min) 1000 (16,7) 1100 (18,3) 1500 (25) 1300 (21,7) 1500 (25)
Suck height from open container (20 °C) m 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5 0,5
Max. feed pressure MPa (bar) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6)
Performance data
Water flow rate l/h (l/min) 350-700 (5,8-
400-800 (6,7-
500-1000
500-1000
600-1200
11,7)
13,3)
(8,3-16,7)
(8,3-16,7)
(10-20)
Operating pressure of water (using stand-
MPa (bar) 3-12 (30-120) 3-17 (30-170) 5-20 (50-200) 3-20 (30-
3-18 (30-180)
ard nozzle)
200)
Max. excess operating pressure (safety
MPa (bar) 15 (150) 20,5 (205) 24 (240) 24 (240) 21,5 (215)
valve)
Steam flow rate l/h (l/min) 330-360 (5,5-
340-420 (5,6-
460-520 (7,6-
460-520
550-610 (9,1-
6)
7)
8,6)
(7,6-8,6)
10,1)
Max. operating pressure for working with
MPa (bar) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32)
steam (using steam nozzle)
Part no. of steam nozzle -- 2.885-039.0 2.885-119.0 2.885-041.0 2.885-
2.885-120.0
041.0
Max. operating temperature of hot water °C 98 98 98 98 98
Working temperature steam operation °C 155 155 155 155 155
Detergent suck in l/h (l/min) 0-45 (0-0,75) 0-50 (0-0,8) 0-60 (0-1) 0-60 (0-1) 0-72 (0-1,2)
Burner performance kW 53 63 83 75 91
Maximum consumption of heating oil kg/h 4,6 5,3 6,7 6,4 7,7
Max. recoil force of hand spray gun N 17,9 24,3 33,0 33,0 37,6
Nozzle size -- 048 047 054 054 068
Values determined as per EN 60355-2-79
Noise emission
Sound pressure level L
pA
dB(A) 70 71 73 73 73
Uncertainty K
pA
dB(A) 22222
Sound power level L
WA
+ Uncertainty K
WA
dB(A) 88 88 90 90 90
Hand-arm vibration value
2
Hand spraygun m/s
1,1 1,0 1,2 1,2 1,5
2
Spray lance m/s
3,4 3,4 5,2 5,2 4,8
2
Uncertainty K m/s
1,0 1,0 1,0 1,0 1,0
Fuel
Fuel -- Fuel oil EL or
Fuel oil EL or
Fuel oil EL or
Fuel oil EL
Fuel oil EL or
Diesel
Diesel
Diesel
or Diesel
Diesel
Amount of oil l 0,75 0,75 1,0 1,0 1,0
Oil grade -- 0W40 SAE 90 SAE 90 SAE 90 SAE 90
Dimensions and weights
Length x width x height mm 1330 x 750 x
1330 x 750 x
1330 x 750 x
1330 x 750
1330 x 750 x
1060
1060
1060
x 1060
1060
Weight without attachments, M/S kg 146 155 171 171 178
Weight without attachments, MX/SX kg 154 163 180 180 185
Fuel tank l 25 25 25 25 25
Detergent Tank l 10+20 10+20 10+20 10+20 10+20
– 14
37EN
HDS 7/11 Classic
HDS 8/17 *AU/
HDS 12/18 Classic
*KAP
Classic *EU
*KAP
Main Supply
Voltage V 220 400-420 220
Current type Hz 1~ 60 3~ 50 3~ 60
Connected load kW 3,4 5,5 8,4
Protection (slow) a 16 16 32
Maximum allowed net impedance Ohm (0,321+ j0,200) -- (0,163+ j0,102)
Water connection
Max. feed temperature °C 30 30 30
Min. feed volume l/h (l/min) 1000 (16,7) 1100 (18,3) 1500 (25)
Suck height from open container (20 °C) m 0,5 0,5 0,5
Max. feed pressure MPa (bar) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6) 0,6 (6)
Performance data
Water flow rate l/h (l/min) 350-700 (5,8-11,7) 400-800 (6,7-13,3) 600-1200 (10-20)
Operating pressure of water (using standard
MPa (bar) 3-11 (30-110) 3-17 (30-170) 3-18 (30-180)
nozzle)
Max. excess operating pressure (safety valve) MPa (bar) 14 (140) 20,5 (205) 21,5 (215)
Steam flow rate l/h (l/min) 330-360 (5,5-6) 340-420 (5,6-7) 550-610 (9,1-10,1)
Max. operating pressure for working with steam
MPa (bar) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32)
(using steam nozzle)
Part no. of steam nozzle -- 2.885-039.0 2.885-119.0 2.885-120.0
Max. operating temperature of hot water °C 98 98 98
Working temperature steam operation °C 155 155 155
Detergent suck in l/h (l/min) 0-45 (0-0,75) 0-50 (0-0,8) 0-72 (0-1,2)
Burner performance kW 53 63 91
Maximum consumption of heating oil kg/h 4,6 5,3 7,7
Max. recoil force of hand spray gun N 17,9 24,3 37,6
Nozzle size -- 048 047 068
Values determined as per EN 60355-2-79
Noise emission
Sound pressure level L
pA
dB(A) 70 71 73
Uncertainty K
pA
dB(A) 2 2 2
Sound power level L
WA
+ Uncertainty K
WA
dB(A) 88 88 90
Hand-arm vibration value
2
Hand spraygun m/s
1,1 1,0 1,5
2
Spray lance m/s
3,4 3,4 4,8
2
Uncertainty K m/s
1,0 1,0 1,0
Fuel
Fuel -- Fuel oil EL or Diesel Fuel oil EL or Diesel Fuel oil EL or Diesel
Amount of oil l 0,75 0,75 1,0
Oil grade -- 0W40 SAE 90 SAE 90
Dimensions and weights
Length x width x height mm 1330 x 750 x 1060 1330 x 750 x 1060 1330 x 750 x 1060
Weight without attachments, M/S kg 146 155 178
Weight without attachments, MX/SX kg 154 163 185
Fuel tank l 25 25 25
Detergent Tank l 10+20 10+20 10+20
38 EN
– 15
Recurring tests
Note
The recommended testing frequencies of
the respective statutory regulations of the
country of operation are to be followed.
Testing done by: External testing Internal testing Leak-proof tests
Name Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
Name Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
Name Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
Name Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
Name Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
Name Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
Signature of the au-
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
thorised person/ date
– 16
39EN
Lire ces notice originale avant la
Protection de
première utilisation de votre ap-
Français
l’environnement
pareil, se comporter selon ce qu'elles re-
quièrent et les conserver pour une
Les matériaux constitutifs de
utilisation ultérieure ou pour le propriétaire
l’emballage sont recyclables.
futur.
Ne pas jeter les emballages
– Avant la première mise en service, vous
dans les ordures ménagères,
devez impérativement avoir lu les
mais les remettre à un système
consignes de sécurité N° 5.951-949 !
de recyclage.
– Contactez immédiatement le revendeur
Les appareils usés contiennent
en cas d'avarie de transport.
des matériaux précieux recy-
– Vérifier le contenu du paquet lors de
clables lesquels doivent être ap-
l'ouverture de l'emballage.
portés à un système de
Table des matières
recyclage. Il est interdit de jeter
les batteries, l'huile et les subs-
Protection de l’environnement FR . . .1
tances similaires dans l'environ-
Symboles utilisés dans le mode
nement. Pour cette raison,
d'emploi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . . .1
utiliser des systèmes de collecte
Aperçu général. . . . . . . . . . FR . . .2
adéquats afin d'éliminer les ap-
Symboles sur l'appareil . . . FR . . .2
pareils hors d'usage.
Utilisation conforme . . . . . . FR . . .3
Ne jetez pas l'huile moteur, le fuel, le die-
Consignes de sécurité . . . . FR . . .3
sel ou l'essence dans la nature. Protéger
Dispositifs de sécurité . . . . FR . . .3
le sol et évacuer l'huile usée de façon fa-
Mise en service . . . . . . . . . FR . . .4
vorable à l'environnement.
Utilisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . . .6
Entreposage. . . . . . . . . . . . FR . .10
Instructions relatives aux ingrédients
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . .10
(REACH)
Les informations actuelles relatives aux in-
Entretien et maintenance . . FR . .10
grédients se trouvent sous :
Assistance en cas de panne FR . .11
www.kaercher.com/REACH
Garantie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . .14
Accessoires et pièces de re-
Symboles utilisés dans le
change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . .14
mode d'emploi
Déclaration de conformité CE FR . .15
Caractéristiques techniques FR . .16
Danger
Essais périodiques . . . . . . . FR . .18
Pour un danger immédiat qui peut avoir
pour conséquence la mort ou des bles-
sures corporelles graves.
몇 Avertissement
Pour une situation potentiellement dange-
reuse qui peut avoir pour conséquence des
blessures corporelles graves ou la mort.
Attention
Pour une situation potentiellement dange-
reuse qui peut avoir pour conséquence des
blessures légères ou des dommages maté-
riels.
40 FR
– 1
