Karcher Nettoyeur haute pression HDS 8-18-4 C Classic – страница 2
Инструкция к Karcher Nettoyeur haute pression HDS 8-18-4 C Classic

Technische Daten
HDS 6/14 HDS 6/14-4
Netzanschluss
Spannung V 230 240 220 230 220
Stromart Hz 1~ 50 1~ 50 1~ 60 1~ 50 1~ 60
Anschlussleistung kW 3,6 3,6 3,6 3,6 3,6
Absicherung (träge) A 16 16 16 16 16
Schutzart -- IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5
Schutzklasse -- I I I I I
Maximal zulässige Netzimpedanz Ohm 0.3710 0.3710 0.3710 0.3617 0.3617
Wasseranschluss
Zulauftemperatur (max.) °C 30 30
Zulaufmenge (min.) l/h (l/min) 800 (13,3) 800 (13,3)
Saughöhe aus offenem Behälter (20 °C) m 0,5 0,5
Zulaufdruck (max.) MPa (bar) 1 (10) 1 (10)
Leistungsdaten
Fördermenge Wasser l/h (l/min) 240-560 (4-9,3) 240-560 (4-9,3)
Arbeitsdruck Wasser (mit Standarddüse) MPa (bar) 3-14 (30-140) 3-14 (30-140)
Max. Betriebsüberdruck (Sicherheitsventil) MPa (bar) 17 (170) 17 (170)
Fördermenge Dampfbetrieb l/h (l/min) 240-290
240-290
240-265
240-290
240-265
(4-4,8)
(4-4,8)
(4-4,4)
(4-4,8)
(4-4,4)
Max. Arbeitsdruck Dampfbetrieb (mit Dampf-
MPa (bar) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32)
düse)
Teile-Nr. Dampfdüse -- 5.130-453.0 5.130-453.0
Max. Arbeitstemperatur Heißwasser °C 98 98
Arbeitstemperatur Dampfbetrieb °C 155 155
Reinigungsmittelansaugung l/h (l/min) 0-33,6 (0-0,56) 0-33,6 (0-0,56)
Brennerleistung kW 43 43
Maximaler Heizölverbrauch kg/h 3,5 3,5
Rückstoßkraft der Handspritzpistole (max.) N 25,6 25,6
Düsengröße -- 036 036 035 035 035
Ermittelte Werte gemäß EN 60335-2-79
Geräuschemission
Schalldruckpegel L
pA
dB(A) 76 73
Unsicherheit K
pA
dB(A) 3 3
Schallleistungspegel L
WA
+ Unsicherheit K
WA
dB(A) 94 91
Hand-Arm Vibrationswert
2
Handspritzpistole m/s
2,7 7,4
2
Strahlrohr m/s
5,4 5,3
2
Unsicherheit K m/s
0,3 0,3
Betriebsstoffe
Brennstoff -- Heizöl EL oder Diesel Heizöl EL oder Die-
sel
Ölmenge l 0,3 0,7
Ölsorte -- 0W40 0W40
Maße und Gewichte
Länge x Breite x Höhe mm 1060 x 650 x 920 1060 x 650 x 920
Typisches Betriebsgewicht, C kg 108,1 118,6
Typisches Betriebsgewicht, CX kg 111 121,5
Brennstofftank l 15,5 15,5
Reinigungsmitteltank l 15,5 15,5
– 15
21DE

HDS 7/16 HDS 8/17 HDS 8/18-4
Netzanschluss
Spannung V 400 220 400 220 400 220
Stromart Hz 3~ 50 3~ 60 3~ 50 3~ 60 3~ 50 3~ 60
Anschlussleistung kW 4,7 4,7 5,7 5,7 6,0 6,0
Absicherung (träge) A 16 16 16 16 16 16
Schutzart -- IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5
Schutzklasse -- I I I I I I
Maximal zulässige Netzimpedanz Ohm -- -- 0.2638 0.2638 -- --
Wasseranschluss
Zulauftemperatur (max.) °C 30 30 30
Zulaufmenge (min.) l/h (l/min) 900 (15) 1000 (16,7) 1000 (16,7)
Saughöhe aus offenem Behälter
m 0,5 0,5 0,5
(20 °C)
Zulaufdruck (max.) MPa (bar) 1 (10) 1 (10) 1 (10)
Leistungsdaten
Fördermenge Wasser l/h (l/min) 270-660 (4,5-11) 290-760 (4,8-12,7) 300-800 (5-13,3)
Arbeitsdruck Wasser (mit Standard-
MPa (bar) 3-16 (30-160) 3-17 (30-170) 3-18 (30-180)
düse)
Max. Betriebsüberdruck (Sicher-
MPa (bar) 19,5 (195) 20,5 (205) 21,5 (215)
heitsventil)
Fördermenge Dampfbetrieb l/h (l/min) 270-320
270-305
290-340
290-320
300-350
300-325
(4,5-5,3)
(4,5-5,1)
(4,8-5,7)
(4,8-5,3)
(5-5,8)
(5-5,4)
Max. Arbeitsdruck Dampfbetrieb
MPa (bar) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32)
(mit Dampfdüse)
Teile-Nr. Dampfdüse -- 5.130-454.0 5.130-449.0 5.130-449.0
Max. Arbeitstemperatur Heißwas-
°C 98 98 98
ser
Arbeitstemperatur Dampfbetrieb °C 155 155 155
Reinigungsmittelansaugung l/h (l/min) 0-39,6 (0-0,66) 0-45,6 (0-0,76) 0-48 (0-0,8)
Brennerleistung kW 51 58 61
Maximaler Heizölverbrauch kg/h 4,1 4,7 5,0
Rückstoßkraft der Handspritzpisto-
N 32,4 39,8 41,4
le (max.)
Düsengröße -- 040 040 045 043 043 043
Ermittelte Werte gemäß EN 60335-2-79
Geräuschemission
Schalldruckpegel L
pA
dB(A) 77 79 73
Unsicherheit K
pA
dB(A) 3 3 3
Schallleistungspegel L
WA
+ Unsi-
dB(A) 95 96 90
cherheit K
WA
Hand-Arm Vibrationswert
2
Handspritzpistole m/s
2,6 2,0 3,4
2
Strahlrohr m/s
4,2 2,7 3,4
2
Unsicherheit K m/s
0,3 0,3 0,3
Betriebsstoffe
Brennstoff -- Heizöl EL oder Die-
Heizöl EL oder Die-
Heizöl EL oder Die-
sel
sel
sel
Ölmenge l 0,3 0,3 0,7
Ölsorte -- SAE 90 SAE 90 SAE 90
Maße und Gewichte
Länge x Breite x Höhe mm 1060 x 650 x 920 1060 x 650 x 920 1060 x 650 x 920
Typisches Betriebsgewicht, C kg 118,1 121,1 126,1
Typisches Betriebsgewicht, CX kg 121 124 129
Brennstofftank l 15,5 15,5 15,5
Reinigungsmitteltank l 15,5 15,5 15,5
22 DE
– 16

Wiederkehrende Prüfungen
Hinweis: Die Prüffristempfehlungen entsprechend der jeweiligen nationalen Anforderun-
gen des Betreiberlandes sind zu beachten.
Prüfung durchge-
Äußere Prüfung Innere Prüfung Festigkeitsprü-
führt durch:
fung
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
Name Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
Unterschrift der be-
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
fähigten Person/
Datum
Datum
Datum
– 17
23DE

Please read and comply with
Environmental protection
these original instructions prior
to the initial operation of your appliance and
The packaging material can be
store them for later use or subsequent own-
recycled. Please do not throw
ers.
the packaging material into
– Before first start-up it is definitely nec-
household waste; please send it
essary to read the operating instruc-
for recycling.
tions and safety indications Nr. 5.951-
Old appliances contain valuable
949.0!
materials that can be recycled;
– In case of transport damage inform ven-
these should be sent for recy-
dor immediately
cling. Batteries, oil, and similar
– Check the contents of the pack before
substances must not enter the
unpacking. For scope of delivery see il-
environment. Please dispose of
lustration 1.
your old appliances using ap-
Contents
propriate collection systems.
Environmental protection . . EN . . .1
Please do not release engine oil, fuel oil,
diesel and petrol into the environment Pro-
Symbols in the operating in-
structions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .1
tect the ground and dispose of used oil in
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .2
an environmentally-clean manner.
Symbols on the machine . . EN . . .3
Notes about the ingredients (REACH)
Proper use . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .3
You will find current information about the
Safety instructions . . . . . . . EN . . .3
ingredients at:
Safety Devices . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .3
www.kaercher.com/REACH
Start up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .4
Symbols in the operating
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .6
instructions
Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .9
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . . .9
Danger
Maintenance and care . . . . EN . . .9
Immediate danger that can cause severe
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . EN . .10
injury or even death.
Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EN . .12
몇 Warning
Accessories and Spare Parts EN . .12
Possible hazardous situation that could
EC Declaration of Conformity EN . .13
lead to severe injury or even death.
Technical specifications . . . EN . .14
Caution
Recurring tests . . . . . . . . . . EN . .16
Possible hazardous situation that could
lead to mild injury to persons or damage to
property.
24 EN
– 1

39 Oil drain screw
Overview
40 Backflow valve of the detergent infeed
41 Detergent suction hose with filter
Device elements
42 Fuel filter
Figure 1
43 Fastening clamp
1 Support for spray lance
44 Hose (soft damping system) of the wa-
2 Manometer
ter shortage safeguard
3 Recess for detergent suction hose
45 Water shortage safeguard
4 Recessed grip (both sides)
46 Sieve in the water shortage safeguard
5 Wheel
47 Fine filter (water)
6 Connection for water supply with filter
48 Float tank
7 Water supply set
Operating field
8 O-ring set (for replacement)
9 High pressure connection
Figure 2
10 High pressure hose
A Power switch
11 Spray lance
1 Indicator lamp rotation direction
12 High-pressure nozzle (stainless steel)
(3-phase appliances only)
13 Steam nozzle (brass)
2 “Ready for use” indicator lamp
14 Pouring vent for detergent
3 Fuel indicator lamp
15 Steering roller with fixed position brake
4 Indicator lamp service
16 Fuel sieve
5 Indicator lamp for detergent
17 Safety latch of the hand spray gun
6 Indicator lamp system care
18 Hand spray gun
Colour coding
19 Power supply
– The operating elements for the cleaning
20 Tool bag (HDS C only)
process are yellow.
21 Pouring vent for fuel
– The controls for the maintenance and
22 Dosage valve for detergent
service are light gray.
23 Operating field
24 Storage for hand spray gun
25 Connecting hose of the hose drum
(HDS CX only)
26 Step depression
27 Hose drum (HDS CX only)
28 Hand crank for hose drum (HDS CX only)
29 Handle
30 Nameplate
31 Cover lock
32 Storage compartment for accessories
33 Burner
34 Recess for spray pipe
35 Cover
36 Fill opening for system care RM 110
37 Pressure/quantity regulation of the
pump unit
38 Oil tank
– 2
25EN

– The heating appliance of the machine is
Symbols on the machine
an ignition plant. All national laws and
High-pressure jets can be dan-
regulations about heating systems must
gerous if improperly used. The
also be followed.
jet may not be directed at per-
– As per the applicable national guide-
sons, animals, live electrical equipment or
lines, the first time this high-pressure
at the appliance itself.
cleaner must be taken into operation by
a skilled person. KÄRCHER has al-
Risk of electric shock!
ready performed this initial start-up for
Only electricians or authorised
you and has documented it accordingly.
technicians are permitted to
The documentation can be requested at
work on parts of the plant.
your KÄRCHER partner. Please have
Risk of burns on account of hot
the part and plant number of the appli-
surfaces!
ance available when enquiring about
the documentation.
– We would like to point out that the appli-
Risk of poisoning! Do not
ance must be repeatedly checked by a
breathe in the exhaust fumes.
skilled person as prescribed by the ap-
plicable national regulations. Please
contact your KÄRCHER partner.
Safety Devices
Proper use
Safety devices serve for the protection of the
Cleaning of: Machines, Vehicles, Struc-
user and must not be put out of operation or
tures, Tools, Facades, Terraces, Garden-
bypassed with respect to their function.
ing tools, etc.
Danger
Overflow valve with two pressure
Risk of injury! Follow the respective safety
switches
regulations when operating at gas stations
– While reducing the water supply at the
or other dangerous areas.
pump head or with the Servopress -
Please do not let mineral oil contaminated
regulation the overflow valve opens and
waste water reach soil, water or the sew-
part of the water flows back to the pump
age system. Perform engine cleaning and
suck side.
bottom cleaning therefore only on speci-
– If the hand-spray gun is closed, so that
fied places with an oil trap.
the whole water flows back to the pump
suck side, the pressure switch at the
Safety instructions
overflow valve shuts down the pump.
– If the hand spray gun is opened, the
– Please follow the national rules and
pressure switch on the cylinder head
regulations for fuel spray jets of the re-
turns the pump back on.
spective country.
The overflow valve is set by the manufac-
– Please follow the national rules and
turer and sealed. Setting only by customer
regulations for accident prevention of
service.
the respective country. Fuel spray jets
must be tested regularly and the results
of these tests must be documented in
writing.
26 EN
– 3

Safety valve
Install the hose drum (HDS CX only)
– The safety valve opens, when the over-
Figure 5
flow valve resp. the pressure switch is
Hook the hose drum onto the bottom
broken.
tabs on the appliance.
The safety valve is set by the manufacturer
Tilt the hose drum up and lock it into
and sealed. Setting only by customer ser-
place.
vice.
Fasten the hose drum with 4 screws
(torque: 6.5 - 7.0 Nm).
Water shortage safeguard
Connect the connecting hose of the
– The water shortage safeguard prevents
hose drum to the high pressure connec-
the burner to be turned on when there is
tion point of the appliance.
water shortage.
Install the hand-spray gun, the jet
– A sieve prevents the contamination of
pipe, the nozzle and the high
the safeguard and must be cleaned reg-
ulary.
pressure hose
Temperature stop for exhaust gases
Figure 6
Connect ray tube with hand spray gun
– The temperature stop switches off the
Tighten the screw connection of the
machine when the waste gases have
spray lance fingertight.
reached very high temperatures.
Insert high pressure nozzle into cover-
Start up
ing nut
Install covering nut and tighten firmly
몇 Warning
Appliance without hose drum:
Risk of injury! Device, tubes, high pressure
Connect the high pressure hose to the
hose and connections must be in faultless
high pressure connection point of the
condition. Otherwise, the appliance must
machine.
not be used.
Device with hose drum:
Lock parking brake.
Connect high pressure hose to hand
Installing the handle
spray gun
Caution
Figure 3
Screw tightening torque: 6.5-7.0 Nm
Always unwind high pressure hose com-
pletely
Install the tool bag (HDS C only)
Installing spare high pressure hose
Figure 4
Hook the tool bag onto the top tabs on
Unit without hose drum
the appliance.
Figure 7
Tilt the tool bag down and lock it into
Device with hose drum
place.
Figure 8
Fasten the tool bag with 2 screws
Completely roll off the high-pressure
(torque: 6.5 - 7.0 Nm).
hose from the hose drum.
Note: 2 screws are left over.
Unlatch the fastening clamp for the
high-pressure hose and pull the hose
out.
Slide the hose nipple all the way into the
knot section of the hose drum and se-
cure with the fastening clamp.
– 4
27EN

Refill system care
Water connection
– The system care prevents the calcifica-
For connection values refer to technical
tion of the heating spiral while operating
specifications
with calciferous tap water. It is dosed
Attach supply hose (minimum length
into the supply in the float container
7.5 m, minimum diameter 3/4“) to the
drop by drop.
water supply set by means of a hose
– The metering is set to medium water ri-
clamp.
gidity by the manufacturer
Connect the supply hose to the water
Note: A sample bundle of system care is in-
connection point of the machine and at
cluded.
the water supply point (for e.g. a tap).
Refill system care.
Note: The supply hose and the hose clamp
are not included in the scope of delivery.
Refill fuel
Suck in water from vessel
Danger
If you want to suck in water from an exter-
Risk of explosion! Only refill diesel oil or
nal vessel, the following modification is
light fuel oil. Unsuitable fuels, e.g. petrol,
necessary:
are not to be used.
Figure 9
Caution
Remove the two screws on the burner
Never operate device with empty fuel tank
casing.
The fuel pump will otherwise be destroyed.
Figure 10
Refill fuel.
Unscrew the back wall and remove it.
Close tank lock.
Figure 11
Wipe off spilled fuel.
Remove water connection from the fine
filter.
Refill detergent
Unscrew the fine filter from the pump
Caution
head.
Risk of injury!
Remove the system care reservoir.
– Use Kärcher products only.
Figure 12
– Under no circumstances fill solvents
Unscrew the top supply hose to the
(petrol, aceton, diluting agent etc.)
swimmer container.
– Avoid eye and skin contact.
Connect the top supply hose at pump
– Observe safety and handling instruc-
head.
tions by the detergent manufacturer.
Replug the rinse line of the detergent
Kärcher offers an individual cleaning
dosing valve to blind plugs.
and care appliances program.
Connect suction hose (minimum diame-
Your dealer will consult you gladly.
ter 3/4“) with filter (accessory) to the
Refill detergent.
water connection point.
– Max. suck height: 0.5 m
Until the pump sucked in water, you should:
Set the pressure/quantity regulation at
the pump unit to maximum quantity.
Close the dosing valve for the deter-
gent.
28 EN
– 5

Danger
Operation
Never suck in water from a drinking water
container. Never suck in liquids which con-
Danger
tain solvents like lacquer thinner, petrol, oil
Risk of explosion!
or unfiltered water. The sealings within the
Do not spray flammable liquids.
device are not solvent resistant. The spray
Danger
mist of solvents is highly inflammable, ex-
Risk of injury! Never use the appliance
plosive and poisonous.
without the spray lance attached. Check
Assembly in reverse order.
and ensure proper fitting of the spray lance
Note: Ensure that the solenoid valve cable
prior to each use. The screw connection of
on the reservoir of the system care is not
the spray lance must be fingertight.
pinched.
Caution
Power connection
Never operate device with empty fuel tank
The fuel pump will otherwise be destroyed.
– For connection values, see technical
data and type plate.
Safety instructions
– The electrical connections must be
몇 Warning
done by an electrician according to IEC
60364-1.
Long hours of using the appliance can
cause circulation problems in the hands on
Danger
account of vibrations.
Danger of injury by electric shock.
It is not possible to specify a generally valid
– Unsuitable extension cables can be
operation time, since this depends on sev-
hazardous. Only use extension cables
eral factors:
outdoors which have been approved for
– Proneness to blood circulation deficien-
this purpose and labelled with a suffi-
cies (cold, numb fingers).
cient cable cross section:
– Low ambient temperature. Wear warm
– Always unwind extension lines com-
gloves to protect hands.
pletely.
– A firm grip impedes blood circulation.
– The plug and coupling of the extension
– Continuous operation is worse than an
cable used must be watertight.
operation interrupted by pauses.
Caution
In case of regular, long-term operation of
The highest allowed net impedance at the
the device and in case of repeated occur-
electrical connection point (refer to techni-
rence of the symptoms (e.g. cold, numb fin-
cal data) is not to be exceeded. In case of
gers) please consult a physician.
confusion regarding the power impedance
Replace the nozzle
present on your connection, please contact
your utilities provider.
Danger
Switch the appliance off prior to replacing
nozzle and activate hand spray gun until
device is pressureless.
– 6
29EN

Operating modes
Set working pressure and flow rate
Pressure/quantity regulation of the
pump unit
1
2
Turn the regulation spindle in a clock-
3
wise direction: Increase working pres-
sure (MAX).
Turn the regulation spindle in an anti-
clockwise direction: Reduce working
pressure (MIN).
Operation with detergent
4
– For considerate treatment of the envi-
0/OFF =Off
ronment use detergent economically.
1 Operating with cold water
– The detergent must be suitable for the
2 Operating with hot water
surface to be cleaned.
3 Eco setting (hot water max. 60 °C)
With support of the detergent dose
4 Operating with steam
valve set detergent concentration as
Turning on the Appliance
determined by the manufacturer.
Note: Recommended values at the control
Set appliance switch to desired operat-
panel at maximum working pressure.
ing mode.
Note: If detergent is be suctioned from an
Indicator lamp for operational readiness
external container, route the detergent suc-
lights up.
tion hose through the recess to the outside.
The device starts briefly and turns off, as
Cleaning
soon as the working pressure is reached.
Note: If the control lamp "rotation direction"
Set pressure/temperature and deter-
lights up, please switch the appliance off
gent concentration according to the sur-
immediately and fix the error, see "Help
face to be cleaned.
with malfunctions".
Note: To prevent damage due to too much
Release the trigger gun.
pressure, always position high pressure ray
When activating the hand spray gun the de-
first from a greater distance towards object
vice switches back on.
to be cleaned.
Note: If no water comes out of the high
pressure nozzle, vent pump. Refer to "Help
Recommended cleaning method
with malfunctions - appliance is not building
– Loosen the dirt:
up pressure".
Spray detergent economically and let it
work for 1...5 minutes but do not let it
Adjust cleaning temperature
dry up.
Set device switch to desired tempera-
– Remove the dirt:
ture.
Spray off loosened dirt with the high-
30 °C to 98 °C
pressure jet.
– Clean with hot water.
Operating with cold water
100 °C to 150 °C
– Clean using steam.
Removal of light contaminations and clear
rinse, i.e.: Gardening tools, terrace, tools,
Replace the high-pressure nozzle
etc.
(stainless steel) with steam nozzle
Set operating pressure according to
(brass), (refer to "Using steam").
need.
30 EN
– 7

Eco level
After operation with detergent
The appliance works in the most economi-
Set dosing value for detergent to "0".
cal temperature range (max. 60°C).
Set the appliance switch to "1" (opera-
tion with cold water).
Operating with hot water/steam
Open the hand spray gun and rinse the
We recommend the following cleaning tem-
appliance for at least 1 minute.
peratures:
Turn off the appliance
– Light contaminations
30-50 °C
Danger
– Contaminations containing protein, i.e.
Danger of scalding by hot water. After the
in the food processing industry
operation with hot water or steam, the de-
max. 60 °C
vice must be operated with opened gun
– Vehicle cleaning, machine cleaning
with cold water for at least two minutes.
60-90 °C
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
– De-preserve, contaminations contain-
Shut off water supply.
ing strong fat contents
Open the hand spray gun.
100-110 °C
Turn on pump shortly (appr. 5 seconds)
– De-frosting of surcharge substances,
with device switch.
partially facade cleaning
Pull main plug out of socket with dry
up to 140 °C
hands only.
Remove water connection.
Operating with hot water
Activate hand spray gun until device is
Danger
pressure less.
Scalding danger!
Lock the trigger gun.
Set device switch to desired tempera-
ture.
Storing the Appliance
Operating with steam
Lock in the steel pipe into the holder of
Danger
the appliance hood.
Scalding danger! The operating pressure
Roll up high pressure hose and electri-
must not exceed 3,2 MPa (32 bar) when
cal conduit and hang them into the re-
operating with temperatures above 98 °C.
spective holders.
Therefore the following measures must
Device with hose drum:
definitely be performed:
Before rolling up, stretch out the high
pressure hose.
Replace high pressure nozzle (stain-
Turn the hand crank clockwise (Direc-
less steel) with steam nozzle (brass,
tion of the arrow).
order see specification).
Note: Do not twist high pressure hose and
Set the operating pressure on the pump
electrical conduit.
unit to the minimum value.
Set device switch to min. 100 °C.
– 8
31EN

Frost protection
Transport
Caution
Figure 13
Frost will destroy the not completely water
Caution
drained device.
Risk of damage! When loading the appli-
Store in a frost free area.
ance with a forklift, observe the illustration.
If the device is connected to a chimney, the
Caution
following must be observed:
Risk of injury and damage! Observe the
Caution
weight of the appliance when you transport
Threat of damage by penetrating cold air
it.
through the chimney.
When transporting in vehicles, secure
Disconnect device from chimney when
the appliance according to the guide-
outside temperature drops below 0 °C.
lines from slipping and tipping over.
If it is not possible to store frost free, shut
Maintenance and care
down device.
Shutdown
Danger
Risk of injury by inadvertent startup of ap-
For longer work breaks or if a frost free stor-
pliance and electrical shock.
age is not possible:
First pull out the plug from the mains before
Drain water.
carrying out any tasks on the machine.
Flush device with anti-freeze agent.
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
Empty detergent tank.
Shut off water supply.
Dump water
Open the hand spray gun.
Screw off water supply hose and high
Turn on pump shortly (appr. 5 seconds)
pressure hose.
with device switch.
Screw off supply hose at boiler bottom
Pull main plug out of socket with dry
and drain heating spiral empty.
hands only.
Operate device for max. 1 minute until
Remove water connection.
the pump and conduits are empty.
Activate hand spray gun until device is
Flush device with anti-freeze agent
pressure less.
Note: Observe handling instructions of the
Lock the trigger gun.
anti-freeze agent manufacturer.
Allow device to cool down.
Fill anti-freeze agent of the trade into
Your Kärcher vender will inform you
swimmer container.
about the performance of a periodic
Switch on appliance (without heater) till
safety inspection resp. signing of a
the appliance has been completely
maintenance contract.
rinsed.
Maintenance intervals
A certain corrosion protection is achieved
with this as well.
Weekly
Clean the sieve in the water connection.
Storage
Clean the fine filter.
Caution
Clean the fuel sieve.
Risk of injury and damage! Note the weight
Check oil level.
of the appliance in case of storage.
Caution
In case of lacteous oil inform Kärcher cus-
tomer service immediately
32 EN
– 9

Monthly
Oil change
Clean sieve in the water shortage safe
Ready a catch bin for appr. 1 Liter oil.
guard.
Loosen release screw.
Clean filter at the detergent suck hose.
Dispose of old oil ecologically or turn in at
After 500 operating hours, at least annu-
a gathering point.
ally
Tighten release screw.
Oil change.
Fill oil slowly up to the MAX marking.
At least every 5 years, recurring
Note: Air pockets must be able to leak out.
Perform the pressure test as per manu-
For oil type refer to technical specifica-
facturer's instructions.
tions.
Maintenance Works
Troubleshooting
Clean the sieve in the water connection
Danger
Take out sieve.
Risk of injury by inadvertent startup of ap-
Clean sieve in water and reinstall.
pliance and electrical shock.
Cleaning the fine filter
First pull out the plug from the mains before
Unpressurize the appliance.
carrying out any tasks on the machine.
Unscrew the fine filter from the pump
Indicator lamp for rotation direction
head.
will blink (3-phase appliances only)
Remove the fine filter and the filter in-
Figure 14
sert.
Exchange the poles at the appliance
Clean the filter with clean water or com-
plug.
pressed air.
Reinstall in reverse sequence.
Indicator lamp "Ready for use"
turns off
Clean the fuel sieve
Knock the dirt off of the fuel sieve. Do
– No line voltage, see "Appliance is not
not let the fuel enter the environment.
running".
Clean sieve in the water shortage safe
Indicator lamp service
guard
Remove the fastening clamp and pull
Indicator lamp service will be illuminated
out the hose (soft damping system) of
– Lack of oil
the lack of water fuse.
Replenish oil.
Take out sieve.
1x blinking
Note: If necessary turn in screw M8 appr. 5
– Water shortage
mm inwards and therewith pull out sieve.
Check water supply, check connections.
Clean sieve in water.
– Leak in the high pressure system
Push sieve inwards.
Check high pressure system and con-
Slide the hose adapter all the way into
nections for tightness.
the lack of water fuse and secure it with
a fastening clamp.
2x blinking
– Fault in the voltage supply or current
Clean filter at the detergent suck hose
pickup of the motor too high.
Take out detergent suck supports.
Check main connections and mains
Clean filter in water and reinstall.
fuse.
Inform Customer Service
– 10
33EN

3x blinking
Device is not building up pressure
– Engine overload/overheat
– Air within the system
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
Vent pump:
Allow device to cool down.
Set dosing value for detergent to "0".
Turn on the appliance.
With open hand spray gun turn device
– Error occurs repeatedly.
on and off multiple times with the device
Inform Customer Service
switch.
4x blinking
Open and close the pressure/quantity
– The exhaust temperature limiter has
regulation at the pump unit with the
been triggered.
hand spray gun open.
Set the appliance switch to "0/OFF“.
Note: By dismantling the high pressure
Allow device to cool down.
hose from the high pressure connection the
venting process is accelerated.
Turn on the appliance.
If detergent tank is empty, refill.
– Error occurs repeatedly.
Check connections and conduits.
Inform Customer Service
– Pressure is set to MIN
5 x blink
Set pressure to MAX.
– Obstructed reed switch in the lack of
– Sieve in the water connection is dirty
water fuse or magnetic piston stuck.
Clean sieve.
Inform Customer Service
Clean the fine filter; replace it, if neces-
6 x blink
sary.
– The flame sensor turned the burner off.
– Amount of water supply is too low.
Inform Customer Service
Check water supply level (refer to tech-
Fuel indicator lamp glows
nical data).
– Fuel tank empty.
Device leaks, water drips from the
Refill fuel.
bottom of the device
Indicator lamp system care is
– Pump leaky
illuminated
Note: 3 drops/minute are allowed.
With stronger leak, have device
– System care container is empty.
checked by customer service.
Refill system care.
Device turns on and off while hand
Indicator lamp for detergent glows
spray gun is closed
– Detergent tank is empty.
– Leak in the high pressure system
Refill detergent.
Check high pressure system and con-
Appliance is not running
nections for tightness.
– No power
Check power connection/conduit.
34 EN
– 11

Device is not sucking in detergent
Warranty
Leave device running with open deter-
The warranty terms published by our com-
gent dosage valve and closed water
petent sales company are applicable in
supply, until the swimmer tank is
each country. We will repair potential fail-
sucked empty and the pressure falls to
ures of the appliance within the warranty
"0".
period free of charge, provided that such
Open the water supply again.
failure is caused by faulty material or de-
If the pump still is not sucking in any deter-
fects in fabrication.
gent, it could be because of the following
Accessories and Spare Parts
reasons:
– Filter in the detergent suck hose dirty
Note: When connecting the appliance to a
Clean filter.
chimney or if the device cannot be ac-
– Backflow valve stuck
cessed visually, we recommend the instal-
lation of a flame monitor (option).
Remove the detergent hose and loosen
– Only use accessories and spare parts
the backflow valve using a blunt object.
which have been approved by the man-
Burner does not start
ufacturer. The exclusive use of original
accessories and original spare parts
– Fuel tank empty.
ensures that the appliance can be oper-
Refill fuel.
ated safely and trouble free.
– Water shortage
– At the end of the operating instructions
Check water supply, check connec-
you will find a selected list of spare parts
tions.
that are often required.
Clean sieve in the water shortage safe
– For additional information about spare
guard.
parts, please go to the Service section
– Fuel filter dirty
at www.kaercher.com.
Change fuel filter.
– No ignition spark
If device is in use and no ignition spark
can be seen through the viewing glas,
have device checked by customer ser-
vice.
Set temperature is not achieved
while using hot water
– Working pressure/flow rate to high
Reduce working pressure/flow quantity
at the pressure/volume regulator in the
pump unit.
– Sooty heating spiral
Have device de-sooted by customer
service.
If malfunction can not be fixed, the de-
vice must be checked by customer ser-
vice.
– 12
35EN

Applied conformity evaluation method
EC Declaration of Conformity
2000/14/EC: Appendix V
Sound power level dB(A)
We hereby declare that the machine de-
HDS 6/14
scribed below complies with the relevant
Measured: 91
basic safety and health requirements of the
Guaranteed: 94
EU Directives, both in its basic design and
HDS 6/14-4
construction as well as in the version put
Measured: 88
into circulation by us. This declaration shall
Guaranteed: 91
cease to be valid if the machine is modified
HDS 7/16
without our prior approval.
Measured: 92
Guaranteed: 95
Product: High-pressure cleaner
HDS 8/17
Type: 1.169-xxx
Measured: 93
Type: 1.170-xxx
Guaranteed: 96
Type: 1.173-xxx
HDS 8/18-4
Type: 1.174-xxx
Measured: 87
Relevant EU Directives
Guaranteed: 90
97/23/EC
2006/42/EC (+2009/127/EC)
5.957-989
2004/108/EC
2000/14/EC
Component category
The undersigned act on behalf and under
II
the power of attorney of the company man-
Conformity procedure
agement.
Module H
Heating coil
Conformity assessment Module H
Safety valve
CEO
Head of Approbation
Conformity assessment Art. 3 para 3
control block
Authorised Documentation Representative
Conformity assessment Module H
S. Reiser
various pipes
Conformity assessment Art. 3 para 3
Alfred Kärcher GmbH Co. KG
Applied harmonized standards
Alfred-Kärcher-Str. 28 - 40
EN 60335–1
71364 Winnenden (Germany)
EN 60335–2–79
Phone: +49 7195 14-0
EN 55014–1: 2006 + A1: 2009
Fax: +49 7195 14-2212
EN 55014–2: 1997 + A2: 2008
EN 61000–3–2: 2006 + A2: 2009
EN 62233: 2008
Winnenden, 2010/09/01
HDS 7/16, HDS 8/18-4:
EN 61000–3–3: 2008
HDS 6/14, HDS 6/14-4, HDS 8/17:
EN 61000–3–11: 2000
Name of the appointed agency:
for 97/23/EG
TÜV Rheinland Industrie Service GmbH
Am Grauen Stein
51105 Köln
ID No. 0035
36 EN
– 13

Technical specifications
HDS 6/14 HDS 6/14-4
Main Supply
Voltage V 230 240 220 230 220
Current type Hz 1~ 50 1~ 50 1~ 60 1~ 50 1~ 60
Connected load kW 3,6 3,6 3,6 3,6 3,6
Protection (slow) A 16 16 16 16 16
Type of protection -- IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5
Protective class -- I I I I I
Maximum allowed net impedance Ohm 0.3710 0.3710 0.3710 0.3617 0.3617
Water connection
Max. feed temperature °C 30 30
Min. feed volume l/h (l/min) 800 (13,3) 800 (13,3)
Suck height from open container (20 °C) m 0,5 0,5
Max. feed pressure MPa (bar) 1 (10) 1 (10)
Performance data
Water flow rate l/h (l/min) 240-560 (4-9,3) 240-560 (4-9,3)
Operating pressure of water (using standard
MPa (bar) 3-14 (30-140) 3-14 (30-140)
nozzle)
Max. excess operating pressure (safety valve) MPa (bar) 17 (170) 17 (170)
Steam flow rate l/h (l/min) 240-290
240-290
240-265
240-290
240-265
(4-4,8)
(4-4,8)
(4-4,4)
(4-4,8)
(4-4,4)
Max. operating pressure for working with
MPa (bar) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32)
steam (using steam nozzle)
Part no. of steam nozzle -- 5.130-453.0 5.130-453.0
Max. operating temperature of hot water °C 98 98
Working temperature steam operation °C 155 155
Detergent suck in l/h (l/min) 0-33,6 (0-0,56) 0-33,6 (0-0,56)
Burner performance kW 43 43
Maximum consumption of heating oil kg/h 3,5 3,5
Max. recoil force of hand spray gun N 25,6 25,6
Nozzle size -- 036 036 035 035 035
Values determined as per EN 60355-2-79
Noise emission
Sound pressure level L
pA
dB(A) 76 73
Uncertainty K
pA
dB(A) 3 3
Sound power level L
WA
+ Uncertainty K
WA
dB(A) 94 91
Hand-arm vibration value
2
Hand spray gun m/s
2,7 7,4
2
Spray lance m/s
5,4 5,3
2
Uncertainty K m/s
0,3 0,3
Fuel
Fuel -- Fuel oil EL or Diesel Fuel oil EL or Diesel
Amount of oil l 0,3 0,7
Oil grade -- 0W40 0W40
Dimensions and weights
Length x width x height mm 1060 x 650 x 920 1060 x 650 x 920
Typical operating weight, C kg 108,1 118,6
Typical operating weight, CX kg 111 121,5
Fuel tank l 15,5 15,5
Detergent Tank l 15,5 15,5
– 14
37EN

HDS 7/16 HDS 8/17 HDS 8/18-4
Main Supply
Voltage V 400 220 400 220 400 220
Current type Hz 3~ 50 3~ 60 3~ 50 3~ 60 3~ 50 3~ 60
Connected load kW 4,7 4,7 5,7 5,7 6,0 6,0
Protection (slow) A 16 16 16 16 16 16
Type of protection -- IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5 IPX5
Protective class -- I I I I I I
Maximum allowed net impedance Ohm -- -- 0.2638 0.2638 -- --
Water connection
Max. feed temperature °C 30 30 30
Min. feed volume l/h (l/min) 900 (15) 1000 (16,7) 1000 (16,7)
Suck height from open container
m 0,5 0,5 0,5
(20 °C)
Max. feed pressure MPa (bar) 1 (10) 1 (10) 1 (10)
Performance data
Water flow rate l/h (l/min) 270-660 (4,5-11) 290-760 (4,8-12,7) 300-800 (5-13,3)
Operating pressure of water (using
MPa (bar) 3-16 (30-160) 3-17 (30-170) 3-18 (30-180)
standard nozzle)
Max. excess operating pressure
MPa (bar) 19,5 (195) 20,5 (205) 21,5 (215)
(safety valve)
Steam flow rate l/h (l/min) 270-320
270-305
290-340
290-320
300-350
300-325
(4,5-5,3)
(4,5-5,1)
(4,8-5,7)
(4,8-5,3)
(5-5,8)
(5-5,4)
Max. operating pressure for work-
MPa (bar) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32) 3,2 (32)
ing with steam (using steam nozzle)
Part no. of steam nozzle -- 5.130-454.0 5.130-449.0 5.130-449.0
Max. operating temperature of hot
°C 98 98 98
water
Working temperature steam opera-
°C 155 155 155
tion
Detergent suck in l/h (l/min) 0-39,6 (0-0,66) 0-45,6 (0-0,76) 0-48 (0-0,8)
Burner performance kW 51 58 61
Maximum consumption of heating
kg/h 4,1 4,7 5,0
oil
Max. recoil force of hand spray gun N 32,4 39,8 41,4
Nozzle size -- 040 040 045 043 043 043
Values determined as per EN 60355-2-79
Noise emission
Sound pressure level L
pA
dB(A) 77 79 73
Uncertainty K
pA
dB(A) 3 3 3
Sound power level L
WA
+ Uncer-
dB(A) 95 96 90
tainty K
WA
Hand-arm vibration value
2
Hand spray gun m/s
2,6 2,0 3,4
2
Spray lance m/s
4,2 2,7 3,4
2
Uncertainty K m/s
0,3 0,3 0,3
Fuel
Fuel -- Fuel oil EL or Diesel Fuel oil EL or Diesel Fuel oil EL or Diesel
Amount of oil l 0,3 0,3 0,7
Oil grade -- SAE 90 SAE 90 SAE 90
Dimensions and weights
Length x width x height mm 1060 x 650 x 920 1060 x 650 x 920 1060 x 650 x 920
Typical operating weight, C kg 118,1 121,1 126,1
Typical operating weight, CX kg 121 124 129
Fuel tank l 15,5 15,5 15,5
Detergent Tank l 15,5 15,5 15,5
38 EN
– 15

Recurring tests
Note: The recommended testing frequencies of the respective statutory regulations of the
country of operation are to be followed.
Testing done by: External testing Internal testing Leak-proof tests
Name Signature of the
Signature of the
Signature of the
authorised person/
authorised person/
authorised person/
date
date
date
Name Signature of the
Signature of the
Signature of the
authorised person/
authorised person/
authorised person/
date
date
date
Name Signature of the
Signature of the
Signature of the
authorised person/
authorised person/
authorised person/
date
date
date
Name Signature of the
Signature of the
Signature of the
authorised person/
authorised person/
authorised person/
date
date
date
Name Signature of the
Signature of the
Signature of the
authorised person/
authorised person/
authorised person/
date
date
date
Name Signature of the
Signature of the
Signature of the
authorised person/
authorised person/
authorised person/
date
date
date
– 16
39EN

Lire ces notice originale avant la
Protection de
première utilisation de votre ap-
l’environnement
pareil, se comporter selon ce qu'elles re-
quièrent et les conserver pour une
Les matériaux constitutifs de
utilisation ultérieure ou pour le propriétaire
l’emballage sont recyclables.
futur.
Ne pas jeter les emballages
– Avant la première mise en service, vous
dans les ordures ménagères,
devez impérativement avoir lu les
mais les remettre à un système
consignes de sécurité N° 5.951-949.0 !
de recyclage.
– Contactez immédiatement le revendeur
en cas d'avarie de transport.
Les appareils usés contiennent
des matériaux précieux recy-
– Vérifier le contenu de l'emballage à l'ou-
clables lesquels doivent être ap-
verture. Étendue de livraison cf. figure 1.
portés à un système de
Table des matières
recyclage. Il est interdit de jeter
les batteries, l'huile et les subs-
Protection de l’environnement FR . . .1
tances similaires dans l'environ-
Symboles utilisés dans le mode
nement. Pour cette raison,
d'emploi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . . .1
utiliser des systèmes de collecte
Aperçu général. . . . . . . . . . FR . . .2
adéquats afin d'éliminer les ap-
Symboles sur l'appareil . . . FR . . .3
pareils hors d'usage.
Utilisation conforme . . . . . . FR . . .3
Consignes de sécurité . . . . FR . . .3
Ne jetez pas l'huile moteur, le fuel, le die-
sel ou l'essence dans la nature. Protéger
Dispositifs de sécurité . . . . FR . . .3
le sol et évacuer l'huile usée de façon fa-
Mise en service . . . . . . . . . FR . . .4
vorable à l'environnement.
Utilisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . . .7
Entreposage. . . . . . . . . . . . FR . .10
Instructions relatives aux ingrédients
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . .10
(REACH)
Les informations actuelles relatives aux in-
Entretien et maintenance . . FR . .10
grédients se trouvent sous :
Assistance en cas de panne FR . .11
www.kaercher.com/REACH
Garantie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . .14
Accessoires et pièces de re-
Symboles utilisés dans le
change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FR . .14
mode d'emploi
Déclaration de conformité CE FR . .15
Caractéristiques techniques FR . .16
Danger
Essais périodiques . . . . . . . FR . .18
Pour un danger immédiat qui peut avoir
pour conséquence la mort ou des bles-
sures corporelles graves.
몇 Avertissement
Pour une situation potentiellement dange-
reuse qui peut avoir pour conséquence des
blessures corporelles graves ou la mort.
Attention
Pour une situation potentiellement dange-
reuse qui peut avoir pour conséquence des
blessures légères ou des dommages maté-
riels.
40 FR
– 1