Zanussi FLS 502: Washing Hints
Washing Hints: Zanussi FLS 502
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Washing Hints
Sorting t he laundry
Laundry weight s
Follow the wash code symbols on each garment label
The following weights are indicative:
and the manufacturer’s washing instructions.
Bathrobe 1200 g
Sort the laundry as follows:
Napkin 100 g
whites, coloureds, synthetics, delicates, woollens.
Quilt cover 700 g
Sheet 500 g
Temperat ures
Pillow case 200 g
95°
for normally soiled white cottons and linen
(e.g. tea cloths, towels, tablecloths,
Tablecloth 250 g
sheets...).
Towelling towel 200 g
60°
for normally soiled, colour fast garments
Tea cloth 100 g
(e.g. shirts, night dresses, pyjamas....) in
linen, cotton or synthetic fibres and for
Night dress 200 g
lightly soiled white cotton (e.g.
Ladies’ briefs 100 g
underwear).
Man’s work shirt 600 g
(cold)
for delicate items (e.g. net curtains), mixed
laundry including synthetic fibres and
Man’s shirt 200 g
30°-40°
woollens bearing the label «pure new
Man’s pyjamas 500 g
wool, machine washable, non-shrink».
Blouse 100 g
Men’s underpants 100 g
Before loading t he laundry
Never wash whites and coloureds together. Whites may
lose their “whiteness” in the wash.
Removing stains
New coloured items may run in the first wash; they
Stubborn stains may not be removed by just water and
should therefore be washed separately the first time.
detergent. It is therefore advisable to treat them prior to
Make sure that no metal objects are left in the
washing.
laundry (e.g. hair clips, safety pins, pins).
Blood: treat fresh stains with cold water. For dried
Button up pillowcases, close zip fasteners, hooks and
stains, soak overnight in water with a special detergent
poppers. Tie any belts or long tapes.
then rub in the soap and water.
Remove persistent stains before washing. Rub
Oil based paint: moisten with benzine stain remover,
particularly soiled areas with a special detergent or
lay the garment on a soft cloth and dab the stain; treat
detergent paste.
several times.
Treat curtains with special care. Remove hooks or tie
Dried grease stains: moisten with turpentine, lay the
them up in a bag or net.
garment on a soft surface and dab the stain with the
fingertips and a cotton cloth.
Rust: oxalic acid dissolved in hot water or a rust
Maximum loads
removing product used cold. Be careful with rust stains
Recommended loads are indicated in the programme
which are not recent since the cellulose structure will
charts.
already have been damaged and the fabric tends to hole.
General rules:
Mould stains: treat with bleach, rinse well (whites and
fast coloureds only).
Cotton, linen: drum full but not too tightly packed.
Grass: soap lightly and treat with bleach (whites and
Synthetics: drum no more than half full.
fast coloureds only).
Delicate fabrics and woollens: drum no more than one
Ball point pen and glue: moisten with acetone (*), lay
third full.
the garment on a soft cloth and dab the stain.
Washing a maximum load makes the most efficient use
of water and energy.
For heavily soiled laundry, reduce the load size.
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Lipstick: moisten with acetone as above, then treat
Quant it y of detergent t o be used
stains with methylated spirits. Remove any residual
marks from white fabrics with bleach.
The type and quantity of detergent will depend on the
type of fabric, load size, degree of soiling and hardness
ENGLISH
Red wine: soak in water and detergent, rinse and treat
of the water used.
with acetic or citric acid, then rinse. Treat any residual
marks with bleach.
Water hardness is classified in so-called “degrees” of
hardness. Information on hardness of the water in your
Ink: depending on the type of ink, moisten the fabric
area can be obtained from the relevant water supply
first with acetone (*), then with acetic acid; treat any
company, or from your local authority.
residual marks on white fabrics with bleach and then
rinse thoroughly.
Follow the product manufacturers’ instructions on
quantities to use.
Tar stains: first treat with stain remover, methylated
spirits or benzine, then rub with detergent paste.
Use less detergent if:
(*) do not use acetone on artificial silk.
– you are washing a small load
– the laundry is lightly soiled
– large amounts of foam form during washing.
Detergent s and additives
Good washing results also depend on the choice of
Degrees of water hardness
detergent and use of the correct quantities to avoid
waste and protect the environment. Although
Degrees
biodegradable, detergents contain substances which, in
Level
Characteristic
large quantities, can upset the delicate balance of nature.
German
French
°dH
°T.H.
The choice of detergent will depend on the type of
fabric (delicates, woollens, cottons, etc.), the colour,
1
soft
00-07
00-15
washing temperature and degree of soiling.
2
medium
08-14
16-25
3
hard
15-21
26-37
All commonly available washing machine detergents
4
very hard
more than 21
more than 37
may be used in this appliance:
– powder detergents for all types of fabric,
– powder detergents for delicate fabrics (60°C max)
and woollens,
– liquid detergents, preferably for low temperature
wash programmes (60°C max) for all types of fabric,
or special for woollens only.
The detergent and any additives must be placed in the
appropriate compartments of the dispenser drawer
before starting the wash programme.
If using concentrated powder or liquid detergents, a
programme without prewash must be selected.
Pour liquid detergent into the dispenser drawer
compartment marked just before starting the
programme.
Any fabric softener or starching additives must be
poured into the compartment marked before starting
the wash programme.
Follow the product manufacturer’s recommendations on
quantities to use.
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