Asus ITX-220: инструкция
Раздел: Бытовая, кухонная техника, электроника и оборудование
Тип: Сетевое оборудование
Инструкция к Сетевому оборудованию Asus ITX-220
iPBX30
User Manual
E2883 / December 2006
Table of Contents
1 Introduction ............................................................1
1.1 Features ....................................................................1
1.2 System Requirements ...............................................1
1.3 Using this Document .................................................2
1.3.1 Notational conventions ............................................... 2
1.3.2 Typographical conventions ......................................... 2
1.3.3 Special messages ...................................................... 2
2 Getting to Know your iPBX30 ...............................3
2.1 Parts List ...................................................................3
2.2 Hardware Features ....................................................3
2.3 Software Features .....................................................4
2.3.1 NAT Features ............................................................. 4
2.3.2 Firewall Features ........................................................ 5
2.3.2.1 Stateful Packet Inspection .................................. 5
2.3.2.2 Packet Filtering – ACL (Access Control List) ...... 5
2.3.2.3 Defense against DoS Attacks ............................. 6
2.3.2.4 Application Level Gateway (ALG) ....................... 7
2.3.2.5 Log ...................................................................... 7
2.4 Finding Your Way Around ..........................................8
2.4.1 Front Panel ................................................................. 8
2.4.2 Rear Panel ................................................................. 9
2.4.3 Bottom View ............................................................. 10
2.5 Placement Options ..................................................10
2.5.1 Desktop Placement .................................................. 10
2.5.2 Wall Mount Instructions: ........................................... 10
3 Quick Start Guide ................................................12
3.1 Part 1 — Connecting the Hardware ........................12
3.1.1 Step 1. Connecting an ADSL or a cable modem ...... 12
3.1.2 Step 2. Connecting computers or a Network............ 13
3.1.3 Step 3. Attaching the AC adapter ............................. 13
3.1.4 Step 4. Powering on iPBX30, the ADSL or cable
modem and power up your computers..................... 13
3.2 Part 2 — Conguring Your Computers ....................14
3.2.1 Before you begin ...................................................... 14
3.2.2 Windows® XP PC .................................................... 15
3.2.3 Windows® 2000 PC ................................................ 15
3.2.4 Windows® 95, 98, and ME PC ................................. 16
3.2.5 Windows® NT 4.0 workstation: ................................ 17
3.2.6 Assigning static IP addresses to your PC ................. 18
3.3 Part 3 — Quick Conguration of the iPBX30 ...........19
3.3.1 Setting Up the iPBX30.............................................. 19
3.3.2 Testing Your Setup ................................................... 21
3.3.3 Default Router Settings ............................................ 22
4 Using the Web UI Management ..........................23
4.1 Log into the Web UI Management ...........................23
4.2 Functional Layout ....................................................24
4.2.1 Menu Navigation ...................................................... 25
4.2.2 Commonly Used Buttons and Icons ......................... 25
4.3 System Conguration Overview ...............................26
5 Router Setup ........................................................27
5.1 LAN Conguration ...................................................27
5.1.1 LAN IP Address ........................................................ 27
5.1.2 LAN Conguration Parameters ................................ 27
5.1.3 Conguring the LAN IP Address ............................... 28
5.2 WAN/DMZ Conguration .........................................29
5.2.1 WAN Connection Mode ............................................ 29
5.2.2 PPPoE ...................................................................... 30
5.2.2.1 WAN PPPoE Conguration Parameters ........... 31
5.2.2.2 Conguring PPPoE for WAN ............................ 32
5.2.3 PPPoE Unnumbered ................................................ 33
5.2.3.1 WAN PPPoE Unnumbered Conguration
Parameters ....................................................... 34
5.2.3.2 Conguring PPPoE Unnumbered for WAN....... 35
5.2.4 Dynamic IP ............................................................... 36
5.2.4.1 Conguring Dynamic IP for WAN ...................... 36
5.2.5 Static IP .................................................................... 37
5.2.5.1 WAN or DMZ Static IP
Conguration Parameters .................................. 37
5.2.5.2 Conguring Static IP for WAN or DMZ .............. 38
5.2.6 PPTP ........................................................................ 39
5.2.6.1 WAN PPTP Conguration Parameters ............. 39
5.2.6.2 Conguring PPTP for WAN ............................... 41
5.3 WAN Load Balancing and Line Back Up ..................41
5.3.1 WAN Load Balancing and Line Back Up Conguration
Parameters............................................................... 42
5.3.2 Setting Up WAN Load Balancing ............................ 43
5.3.3 Setting Up WAN Line Back Up ................................. 44
6 DHCP Server Conguration ................................45
6.1 DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) ..................45
6.1.1 What is DHCP? ........................................................ 45
6.1.2 Why use DHCP? ...................................................... 45
6.1.3 Conguring DHCP Server ........................................ 46
6.1.4 Viewing Current DHCP Address Assignments ......... 48
6.1.5 Fixed DHCP Lease ................................................... 48
6.1.5.1 Access Fixed DHCP Conguration Page –
(Advanced ->DHCP Server) ............................. 48
6.1.5.2 Add a Fixed DHCP Lease ................................. 49
6.1.5.3 Delete a Fixed DHCP Lease ............................. 49
6.1.5.4 Viewing Fixed DHCP Lease Table .................... 49
6.2 DNS .........................................................................50
6.2.1 About DNS ............................................................... 50
6.2.2 Assigning DNS Addresses........................................ 50
6.2.3 Conguring DNS Relay ............................................ 51
7 Routing .................................................................52
7.1 Overview of IP Routes .............................................52
7.1.1 Do I need to dene static routes?............................. 52
7.2 Dynamic Routing using RIP (Routing Information
Protocol) ..................................................................53
7.2.1 RIP Conguration Parameters ................................. 53
7.2.2 Conguring RIP ........................................................ 54
7.3 Static Route .............................................................55
7.3.1 Static Route Conguration Parameters .................... 55
7.3.2 Adding Static Routes ................................................ 56
7.3.3 Deleting Static Routes .............................................. 57
7.3.4 Viewing the Static Routing Table .............................. 57
8 Conguring DDNS ...............................................58
8.1 DDNS Conguration Parameters ............................59
8.2 Conguring HTTP DDNS Client ..............................59
9 Conguring Firewall and NAT ............................61
9.1 Firewall Overview ....................................................61
9.1.1 Stateful Packet Inspection ........................................ 61
9.1.2 DoS (Denial of Service) Protection........................... 62
9.1.3 Firewall and Access Control List (ACL) .................... 62
9.1.3.1 Priority Order of ACL Rule ................................ 62
9.1.3.2 Tracking Connection State ................................ 62
9.1.4 Default ACL Rules .................................................... 63
9.2 NAT Overview ..........................................................63
9.2.1 NAPT (Network Address and Port Translation) or PAT
(Port Address Translation) ......................................... 64
9.2.2 Reverse NAPT / Virtual Server ................................. 66
9.3 Firewall Settings – (Firewall/NAT ->Settings) ..........66
9.3.1 Firewall Options........................................................ 66
9.3.2 DoS Conguration .................................................... 67
9.3.2.1 DoS Protection Conguration Parameters ........ 67
9.3.2.2 Conguring DoS Settings ................................. 69
9.4 ACL Rule Conguration Parameters .......................69
9.4.1 ACL Rule Conguration Parameters ........................ 69
9.5 Conguring ACL Rules – (Firewall ->ACL) ..............73
9.5.1 Add an ACL Rule ...................................................... 74
9.5.2 Modify an ACL Rule .................................................. 76
9.5.3 Delete an ACL Rule .................................................. 76
9.5.4 Display ACL Rules .................................................... 76
9.6 Conguring Self-Access ACL Rules –(Firewall/NAT
->Self-Access ACL) .................................................76
9.6.1 Add a Self-Access Rule ............................................ 77
9.6.2 Modify a Self-Access Rule ....................................... 78
9.6.3 Delete a Self-Access Rule........................................ 78
9.6.4 View Congured Self-Access Rules ......................... 79
9.7 Congure Virtual Server ..........................................79
9.7.1 Virtual Server Conguration Parameters .................. 79
9.7.2 Virtual Server Example 1 – Web Server ................... 82
9.7.3 Virtual Server Example 2 – FTP Server ................... 84
9.7.4 Virtual Server Example 3 – FTP Server with Access
Control...................................................................... 84
9.8 Congure Special Application ..................................86
9.8.1 Special Application Conguration Parameters ......... 86
9.8.2 Special Application Example .................................... 88
10 USB Application ................................................89
10.1 Congure USB Devices .........................................89
10.2 View the Status of Attached
USB Storage Devices ............................................91
10.3 Congure FTP Service ..........................................91
11 System Management .........................................94
11.1 Congure System Services ...................................94
11.2 Login Password and System Settings ...................95
11.2.1 Changing Password ............................................... 95
11.2.2 Congure System Settings ..................................... 96
11.3 Viewing System Information ..................................96
11.4 Setup Date and Time .............................................97
11.4.1 View the System Date and Time ............................ 98
11.5 SNMP Setup ..........................................................99
11.5.1 SNMP Conguration Parameters ........................... 99
11.5.2 Conguring SNMP .................................................. 99
11.6 Log Setup .............................................................100
11.6.1 Setting Up Remote Logging
Using a Syslog Server ............................................................100
11.6.2 View the System Log ............................................ 101
11.7 System Conguration Management ....................101
11.7.1 Restore System Conguration to Factory Default
Settings ................................................................ 101
11.7.2 Backup System Conguration .............................. 103
11.7.3 Restore System Conguration .............................. 104
11.8 Firmware Upgrade ...............................................106
11.9 Restart System ....................................................108
11.10 Logout Web UI Management ..............................109
12 SIP IP-PBX ........................................................ 110
12.1 Conguration ....................................................... 111
12.1.1 General Setting .....................................................112
12.1.2 Gateway ................................................................114
12.1.3 Extensions .............................................................115
12.2 Dialing Plan .........................................................118
12.2.1 General..................................................................118
12.2.2 ITSP Server .......................................................... 120
12.2.3 Prex Routing ....................................................... 121
12.3 Status ..................................................................122
12.3.1 Extensions Status................................................. 122
12.3.2 Channel Status ..................................................... 123
12.3.3 ITSP Registry ....................................................... 123
12.4 Features ..............................................................124
12.4.1 Voicemail .............................................................. 124
12.4.2 Auto-provision (for AX-112) .................................. 128
12.5 Report ..................................................................129
12.6 Utilities .................................................................129
12.6.1 Hot Reload ........................................................... 129
12.6.2 Service Restart ..................................................... 130
12.7 Conguring Examples .........................................130
13 IP Addresses, Network Masks-
and Subnets ......................................................134
13.1 IP Addresses .......................................................134
13.1.1 Structure of an IP address .................................... 134
13.2 Network classes ..................................................135
13.3 Subnet masks ......................................................136
14 Troubleshooting ..............................................139
14.1 Diagnosing Problem using IP Utilities .................142
14.1.1 ping....................................................................... 142
14.1.2 nslookup ............................................................... 143
15 Index .................................................................145
List of Figures
Figure 2.1 Front Panel LEDs .......................................................... 8
Figure 2.2 Rear Panel Connectors ................................................. 9
Figure 3.1 Hardware Connections Overview ................................ 13
Figure 3.2 Login Screen ............................................................... 20
Figure 3.3 System Status Page .................................................... 21
Figure 4.1 Login Screen ............................................................... 24
Figure 4.2 Typical Web UI Management Page ............................. 25
Figure 4.3 System Status Page .................................................... 26
Figure 5.1 Network Setup Conguration – LAN Conguration ..... 28
Figure 5.2 Network Setup Conguration Page – WAN Congura-
tion .............................................................................. 30
Figure 5.3 WAN – PPPoE Conguration ...................................... 30
Figure 5.4 WAN – PPPoE Unnumbered Conguration ................ 33
Figure 5.5 WAN – Dynamic IP (DHCP client) Conguration ........ 36
Figure 5.6 WAN – Static IP Conguration .................................... 37
Figure 5.7 WAN – PPTP Conguration ........................................ 40
Figure 5.8 Load Balancing Conguration ..................................... 43
Figure 6.1 DHCP Server Conguration Page ............................... 46
Figure 6.2 DHCP Lease Table ...................................................... 48
Figure 6.3 Fixed DHCP Lease Conguration Page ...................... 49
Figure 7.1 RIP Conguration Page .............................................. 53
Figure 7.2 Static Route Conguration Page ................................ 55
Figure 7.3 Static Route Conguration ......................................... 56
Figure 7.4 Sample Routing Table ................................................ 57
Figure 8.1 Network Diagram for HTTP DDNS .............................. 58
Figure 8.2 HTTP DDNS Conguration Page ................................ 59
Figure 9.1 NAPT – Map Any Internal PCs to a Single Global IP
Address........................................................................ 65
Figure 9.2 Reverse NAPT – Relayed Incoming Packets to the
Internal Host Base on the Protocol, Port Number or
IP Address ................................................................... 65
Figure 9.3 Firewall General Conguration Page .......................... 69
Figure 9.4 ACL Conguration Page .............................................. 74
Figure 9.5 ACL Conguration Example ........................................ 75
Figure 9.6 Sample ACL List Table ................................................ 75
Figure 9.7 Self-Access ACL Conguration Page .......................... 77
Figure 9.8 Self-Access ACL Conguration Example .................... 78
Figure 9.9 Virtual Server Conguration Page ............................... 79
Figure 9.10 Virtual Server Deployment Topology ......................... 82
Figure 9.11 Virtual Server Example 1 – Web Server .................... 83
Figure 9.12 Adding a New Service ............................................... 83
Figure 9.13 Virtual Server Example 2 – FTP Server .................... 84
Figure 9.14 Virtual Server Example 3 – FTP Server .................... 85
Figure 9.15 Firewall ACL for Virtual Server Example 3 – FTP
Server ........................................................................ 86
Figure 9.16 Special Application Conguration Page .................... 88
Figure 10.1 Network Storage - FTP Server Setting ...................... 90
Figure 10.2 Network Storage - FTP Server Conguration ............ 92
Figure 11.1 System Services Conguration Page ........................ 94
Figure 11.2 System Administration Conguration Page ............... 95
Figure 11.3 System Information Page .......................................... 97
Figure 11.4 Time Zone Conguration Page .................................. 98
Figure 11.5 SNMP Conguration Page ...................................... 100
Figure 11.6 Syslog Server Conguration .................................... 100
Figure 11.7 Sample Log ............................................................. 101
Figure 11.8 Factory Reset Page ................................................. 102
Figure 11.9 Factory Reset Conrmation ..................................... 102
Figure 11.10 Factory Reset Count Down Timer ......................... 102
Figure 11.11 Backup System Conguration Page ...................... 103
Figure 11.12 Restore System Conguration Page ..................... 104
Figure 11.13 Selecting System Conguration from the File
Manager .................................................................. 105
Figure 11.14 System Conguration Restoration Conrmation ... 105
Figure 11.15 System Reboot Counter Timer .............................. 106
Figure 11.16 Firmware Upgrade Page ....................................... 106
Figure 11.17 Selecting Firmware from the File Manager ............ 107
Figure 11.18 Firmware Upgrade Conrmation ........................... 107
Figure 11.19 Firmware Upgrade Progress ................................. 107
Figure 11.20 System Reboot Count Down Timer for Firmware
Upgrade ................................................................. 108
Figure 11.21 Restart System Page ............................................. 109
Figure 11.22 Web UI Management Logout Page ....................... 109
Figure 11.23 Conrmation for Closing Browser (IE) ................... 109
Figure 12.1 iPBX30 application ofce scenario ...........................110
Figure 12.2 General setting page ................................................112
Figure 12.3 Gateway page ..........................................................114
Figure 12.4 Extension page.........................................................115
Оглавление
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- Chapter 2 Getting to Know your iPBX30
- 3 Quick Start Guide
- 4 Using the Web UI Management
- 5 Router Setup
- 6 DHCPServerConguration
- 7 Routing
- 8 ConguringDDNS
- 9 ConguringFirewallandNAT
- 10 USB Application
- 11 System Management
- 12 SIP IP-PBX
- 13 IP Addresses, Network Masks, and Subnets
- 14 Troubleshooting
- 15 Index
