Dell PowerEdge 1950: Notes, Notices, and Cautions

Notes, Notices, and Cautions: Dell PowerEdge 1950

Оглавление

  • Notes, Notices, and Cautions

Notes, Notices, and Cautions

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.

NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the

problem.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

____________________

Information in this document is subject to change without notice.

© 2009 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.

Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.

Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, Inspiron, Dell Precision, Dimension, OptiPlex, Latitude, PowerEdge, PowerVault, PowerApp,

Dell OpenManage, and Dell XPS are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Intel, Pentium, Xeon, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation;

Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products.

Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.

Model EMU01

September 2009 P/N HH176 Rev. A02

Contents

1 About Your System

Other Information You May Need. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Accessing System Features During Startup

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Front-Panel Features and Indicators

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Hard-Drive Indicator Codes

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Back-Panel Features and Indicators

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Connecting External Devices

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Power Indicator Codes

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

NIC Indicator Codes

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

LCD Status Messages

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Solving Problems Described by LCD Status Messages. . . . . . . . . . 24

Removing LCD Status Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

System Messages

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Warning Messages

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Diagnostics Messages

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Alert Messages

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

2 Using the System Setup Program

Entering the System Setup Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Responding to Error Messages

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Using the System Setup Program

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

System Setup Options

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Main Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

CPU Information Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Integrated Devices Screen

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

System Security Screen

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Exit Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Contents 3

System and Setup Password Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Using the System Password

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Using the Setup Password

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Disabling a Forgotten Password

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Baseboard Management Controller Configuration

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Entering the BMC Setup Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

BMC Setup Module Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

3 Installing System Components

Recommended Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Inside the System

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Opening and Closing the System

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Opening the System

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Closing the System

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Cooling Fan Modules

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Removing a Cooling Fan Module

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Replacing a Cooling Fan Module

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Removing the Plastic Fan Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Replacing the Plastic Fan Guide

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Cooling Shrouds

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

System Board Cooling Shroud

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Memory Cooling Shroud

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Power Supplies

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Removing a Power Supply

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Replacing a Power Supply

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Removing the Power Supply Blank

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Installing the Power Supply Blank

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

SAS Controller Daughter Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card or SAS RAID

Controller Daughter Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

RAID Battery

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

4 Contents

Expansion Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Installing an Expansion Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Removing an Expansion Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Configuring the Boot Device

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Configuring the Boot Drive

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

System Memory

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

General Memory Module Installation Guidelines

. . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Non-Optimal Memory Configurations

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Memory Sparing Support

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Memory Mirroring Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Installing Memory Modules

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Removing Memory Modules

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Activating the Integrated NIC TOE

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Processors

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Removing the Processor

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Installing a Processor

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

RAC Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Installing a RAC Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Removing the RAC Card and Cables

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Optical Drive

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Removing the Optical Drive Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Installing the Optical Drive Tray. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Hard Drives

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Before You Begin

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Removing a Drive Blank

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Installing a Drive Blank

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Replacing a Hard-Drive Carrier

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier

. . . . . . . . . . . 78

Installing a SAS Hard Drive Into a SATAu Drive Carrier

. . . . . . . . 78

Installing a SATA Hard Drive Into a SATA Drive Carrier

. . . . . . . . 79

Installing a SATA Hard Drive and Interposer Card Into a

SATAu Hard-Drive Carrier

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Contents 5

Expansion-Card Riser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Removing an Expansion-Card Riser

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Installing an Expansion-Card Riser

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Backplane Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Removing the Backplane Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Installing the Backplane Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Sideplane Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Removing the Sideplane Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Installing the Sideplane Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

System Battery

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Replacing the System Battery

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Control Panel Assembly

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Removing the Control Panel

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Installing the Control Panel

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

System Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

Removing the System Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

Installing the System Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

4 Troubleshooting Your System

Safety First—For You and Your System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Start-Up Routine

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Checking the Equipment

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Troubleshooting IRQ Assignment Conflicts

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Troubleshooting External Connections

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Troubleshooting the Keyboard

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Troubleshooting the Mouse

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

Troubleshooting Basic I/O Functions

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Troubleshooting a USB Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Troubleshooting a NIC

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Troubleshooting a Wet System

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Troubleshooting a Damaged System

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

6 Contents

Troubleshooting the System Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Troubleshooting Power Supplies

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Troubleshooting a Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Troubleshooting System Memory

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Troubleshooting an Optical Drive

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

Troubleshooting a Hard Drive

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Troubleshooting a SAS or SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card

. . . . . . 105

Troubleshooting Expansion Cards

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Troubleshooting the Microprocessors

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

5 Running the System Diagnostics

Using Server Administrator Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

System Diagnostics Features

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

When to Use the System Diagnostics

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

Running the System Diagnostics

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

System Diagnostics Testing Options

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Using the Custom Test Options

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Selecting Devices for Testing

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Selecting Diagnostics Options

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

Viewing Information and Results

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

6 Jumpers and Connectors

System Board Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

Disabling a Forgotten Password

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

System Board Connectors

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

SAS/SATA Backplane Board Connectors

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Expansion-Card Riser-Board Components and PCI Buses

. . . . . . . . . 122

SAS Sideplane Board Connectors

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Contents 7

7 Getting Help

Technical Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Online Services

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

AutoTech Service

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

Automated Order-Status Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

Technical Support Service

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

Dell Enterprise Training and Certification

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Problems With Your Order

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Product Information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Returning Items for Warranty Repair or Credit

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Before You Call

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

Contacting Dell

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

8 Contents

1

About Your System

This section describes the physical, firmware, and software interface features that provide and ensure

the essential functioning of your system. The physical connectors on your system’s front and back

panels provide convenient connectivity and system expansion capability. The system firmware,

applications, and operating systems monitor the system and component status and alert you when a

problem arises. System conditions can be reported by any of the following:

Front or back panel indicators

LCD status messages

System messages

Warning messages

Diagnostics messages

Alert messages

This section describes each type of message, lists the possible causes, and provides steps to resolve any

problems indicated by a message. The system indicators and features are illustrated in this section.

Other Information You May Need

CAUTION: The Product Information Guide provides important safety and regulatory information.

Warranty information may be included within this document or as a separate document.

•The

Rack Installation Guide

or

Rack Installation Instructions

included with your rack solution

describes how to install your system into a rack.

•The

Getting Started Guide

provides an overview of system features, setting up your system, and

technical specifications.

CDs included with your system provide documentation and tools for configuring and managing your

system.

Systems management software documentation describes the features, requirements, installation, and

basic operation of the software.

Operating system documentation describes how to install (if necessary), configure, and use the

operating system software.

Documentation for any components you purchased separately provides information to configure and

install these options.

Updates are sometimes included with the system to describe changes to the system, software, and/or

documentation.

About Your System 9

NOTE: Always check for updates on support.dell.com and read the updates first because they often

supersede information in other documents.

Release notes or readme files may be included to provide last-minute updates to the system or

documentation or advanced technical reference material intended for experienced users or technicians.

Accessing System Features During Startup

Table 1-1 describes keystrokes that may be entered during startup to access system features. If your

operating system begins to load before you enter the keystroke, allow the system to finish booting, and then

restart your system and try again.

Table 1-1. Keystrokes for Accessing System Features

Keystroke Description

<F2> Enters the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 31.

<F10> Enters the System Diagnostics program. See "Running the System Diagnostics" on page 112.

<Ctrl+E> Enters the Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) Management Utility, which allows access to the

system event log (SEL). See the BMC Users Guide for more information on setup and use of BMC.

<Ctrl+C> Enters the SAS Configuration Utility. See your SAS adapter Users Guide for more information.

<Ctrl+R> Enters the RAID configuration utility, which allows you to configure an optional RAID card. For more

information, see the documentation for your RAID card.

<Ctrl+S> Option is displayed only if you have PXE support enabled through the System Setup Program (see

"Integrated Devices Screen" on page 36). This keystroke allows you to configure NIC settings for PXE

boot. For more information, see the documentation for your integrated NIC.

<Ctrl+D> If you have the optional Dell Remote Access Controller (DRAC) installed, this keystroke allows

access to selected DRAC configuration settings. See the DRAC Users Guide for more information on

setup and use of DRAC.

10 About Your System

Front-Panel Features and Indicators

Figure 1-1 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located behind the optional rack bezel on the

system's front panel.

Figure 1-1. Front-Panel Features and Indicators

21

6543

8

7

Table 1-2. Front-Panel LED Indicators, Buttons, and Connectors

Ite

Indicator, Button, or Connector Icon Description

m

1 Power-on indicator, power button The power button controls the DC power supply output to

the system.

NOTE: If you turn off the system using the power button

and the system is running an ACPI-compliant operating

system, the system performs a graceful shutdown before

the power is turned off. If the system is not running an

ACPI-compliant operating system, the power is turned off

immediately after the power button is pressed.

2 NMI button Used to troubleshoot software and device driver errors

when using certain operating systems. This button can be

pressed using the end of a paper clip.

Use this button only if directed to do so by qualified

support personnel or by the operating system's

documentation.

3 System identification button The identification buttons on the front and back panels can

be used to locate a particular system within a rack. When

one of these buttons is pushed, the blue system status

indicator on the front and back blinks until one of the

buttons is pushed again.

About Your System 11

Table 1-2. Front-Panel LED Indicators, Buttons, and Connectors (continued)

Ite

Indicator, Button, or Connector Icon Description

m

4 LCD display Provides system ID, status information, and system error

messages.

The LCD display lights during normal system operation.

Both the systems management software and the

identification buttons located on the front and back of the

system can cause the LCD to flash blue to identify a

particular system.

The LCD display lights amber when the system needs

attention due to a problem with power supplies, fans,

system temperature, or hard drives.

NOTE: If the system is connected to AC power and an

error has been detected, the LCD display lights amber

regardless of whether the system has been powered on.

5 USB connectors (2) Connects USB 2.0-compliant devices to the system.

6 Video connector Connects a monitor to the system.

7 Hard drives (optional) Four 2.5" drives or two 3.5" drives (shown in figure).

8 Optical drive (optional) One optional slimline optical drive

NOTE: DVD devices are data only.

Hard-Drive Indicator Codes

If your hard drives are configured with the optional SAS RAID daughter card, two indicators on each of the

hard-drive carriers provide information on the status of the hard drives. See Figure 1-2 and Table 1-3. The

SAS backplane firmware controls the drive power-on/fault indicator.

12 About Your System

Figure 1-2. Hard-Drive Indicators

1

2

1 drive-status indicator (green

2 green drive-activity indicator

and amber)

Table 1-3 lists the drive indicator patterns. Different patterns are displayed as drive events occur in the

system. For example, if a hard-drive fails, the "drive failed" pattern appears. After the drive is selected for

removal, the "drive being prepared for removal" pattern appears, followed by the "drive ready for insertion

or removal" pattern. After the replacement drive is installed, the "drive being prepared for operation" pattern

appears, followed by the "drive online" pattern.

NOTE: For non-RAID configurations, only the drive-activity indicator is active. The drive-status indicator is off.

About Your System 13

Table 1-3. Hard-Drive Indicator Patterns for RAID

Condition Drive-Status Indicator Pattern

Identify drive/preparing for removal Blinks green two times per second.

Drive ready for insertion or removal Off

Drive predicted failure Blinks green, amber, and off.

Drive failed Blinks amber four times per second.

Drive rebuilding Blinks green slowly.

Drive online Steady green.

Rebuild aborted Blinks green three seconds, amber three seconds, and off six seconds.

Back-Panel Features and Indicators

Figure 1-3 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located on the system's back panel.

Figure 1-3. Back-Panel Features and Indicators

1 3

2

4

5

6

7

8

12

10

9

13

11

1 remote access controller

2 serial connector 3 video connector

(optional)

4 USB connectors (2) 5 NIC1 connector 6 NIC2 connector

7 power supply 1 8 power supply 2 (optional) 9 system status indicator

1

system identification button 11 system status indicator

12 left PCI expansion slot (slot 2)

0

connector

1

center PCI expansion slot

3

(slot 1)

14 About Your System

Connecting External Devices

When connecting external devices to your system, follow these guidelines:

Most devices must be connected to a specific connector and device drivers must be installed before the

device operates properly. (Device drivers are normally included with your operating system software or

with the device itself.) See the documentation that accompanied the device for specific installation and

configuration instructions.

Always attach external devices while your system is turned off. Next, turn on any external devices before

turning on the system (unless the documentation for the device specifies otherwise).

For information about individual connectors, see "Jumpers and Connectors" on page 115. For information about

enabling, disabling, and configuring I/O ports and connectors, see "Using the System Setup Program" on

page 31.

Power Indicator Codes

The power button on the front panel controls the power input to the system's power supplies. The power

indicator can provide information on power status (see

Figure 1-1

). Table 1-4 lists the power button indicator

codes.

Table 1-4. Power Button Indicators

Indicator Function

On Indicates that power is supplied to the system and the system is operational.

Off Indicates that no power is supplied to the system.

The indicators on the power supplies show whether power is present or whether a power fault has occurred

(see Figure 1-4).

Table 1-5. Power Supply Indicators

Indicator Function

Power supply status Green indicates that the power supply is operational.

Power supply fault Amber indicates a problem with the power supply.

AC line status Green indicates that a valid AC source is connected to the power supply.

About Your System 15

Figure 1-4. Power Supply Indicators

1

2

3

1 power supply status indicator 2 power supply fault indicator 3 AC line status indicator

NIC Indicator Codes

Each NIC on the back panel has an indicator that provides information on network activity and link status.

See Figure 1-5. Table 1-6 lists the NIC indicator codes.

Figure 1-5. NIC Indicators

1

2

1 link indicator 2 activity indicator

Table 1-6. NIC Indicator Codes

Indicator Indicator Code

Link and activity indicators are off The NIC is not connected to the network.

Link indicator is green The NIC is connected to a valid link partner on the network.

Activity indicator is amber blinking Network data is being sent or received.

16 About Your System

LCD Status Messages

The system's control panel LCD provides status messages to signify when the system is operating correctly

or when the system needs attention.

The LCD lights blue to indicate a normal operating condition, and lights amber to indicate an error

condition. The LCD scrolls a message that includes a status code followed by descriptive text. Table 1-7 lists

the LCD status messages that can occur and the probable cause for each message. The LCD messages refer

to events recorded in the System Event Log (SEL). For information on the SEL and configuring system

management settings, see the systems management software documentation.

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

NOTE: If your system fails to boot, press the System ID button for at least five seconds until an error code

appears on the LCD. Record the code, then see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Table 1-7. LCD Status Messages

Code Text Causes Corrective Actions

N/A SYSTEM NAME A 62-character string that can be

This message is for information

defined by the user in the System

only.

Setup program.

You can change the system string

The SYSTEM NAME displays

in the System Setup program. See

under the following conditions:

"Using the System Setup Program"

The system is powered on.

on page 31.

The power is off and active

POST errors are displayed.

E1000 FAILSAFE, Call

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

Support

E1114 Temp Ambient Ambient system temperature is out

See "Troubleshooting System

of acceptable range.

Cooling Problems" on page 101.

E1116 Temp Memory Memory has exceeded acceptable

See "Troubleshooting System

temperature and has been disabled

Cooling Problems" on page 101.

to prevent damage to the

components.

E12nn xx PwrGd Specified voltage regulator has

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

failed.

E1210 CMOS Batt CMOS battery is missing, or the

See "Troubleshooting the System

voltage is out of acceptable range.

Battery" on page 100.

About Your System 17

Table 1-7. LCD Status Messages (continued)

Code Text Causes Corrective Actions

E1211 ROMB Batt RAID battery is either missing,

Reseat the RAID battery

bad, or unable to recharge due to

connector. See "RAID Battery" on

thermal issues.

page 60, and "Troubleshooting

System Cooling Problems" on

page 101.

E1229 CPU # VCORE Processor # VCORE voltage

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

regulator has failed.

E1310 RPM Fan ## RPM of specified cooling fan is

See "Troubleshooting System

out of acceptable operating range.

Cooling Problems" on page 101.

E1311 RPM Fan Mod #x RPM of fan x in the # module is

See "Troubleshooting System

out of acceptable operating range.

Cooling Problems" on page 101.

E1313 Fan Redundancy The system is no longer fan-

Check control panel LCD for

redundant. Another fan failure will

additional scrolling messages. See

put the system at risk of over-

"Troubleshooting System Cooling

heating.

Problems" on page 101.

E1410 CPU # IERR Specified microprocessor is

See your system’s "Information

reporting an internal error.

Update Tech Sheet" located on

support.dell.com for the most

current system information. If the

problem persists, see "Getting

Help" on page 125.

E1414 CPU # Thermtrip Specified microprocessor is out of

See "Troubleshooting System

acceptable temperature range and

Cooling Problems" on page 101. If

has halted operation.

the problem persists, ensure that

the microprocessor heat sinks are

properly installed. See

"Troubleshooting the

Microprocessors" on page 108.

NOTE: The LCD continues to

display this message until the

system’s power cord is

disconnected and reconnected to

the AC power source, or the SEL

is cleared using either Server

Assistant or the BMC

Management Utility. See the Dell

OpenManage Baseboard

Management Controller Users

Guide for information about these

utilities.

18 About Your System

Table 1-7. LCD Status Messages (continued)

Code Text Causes Corrective Actions

E1418 CPU # Presence Specified processor is missing or

See "Troubleshooting the

bad, and the system is in an

Microprocessors" on page 108.

unsupported configuration.

E141C CPU Mismatch Processors are in a configuration

See "System Memory" on page 63.

unsupported by Dell.

Ensure that your processors match

and conform to the type described

in the Microprocessor Technical

Specifications outlined in your

system’s Getting Started Guide.

E141F CPU Protocol The system BIOS has reported a

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

processor protocol error.

E1420 CPU Bus PERR The system BIOS has reported a

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

processor bus parity error.

E1421 CPU Init The system BIOS has reported a

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

processor initialization error.

E1422 CPU Machine Chk The system BIOS has reported a

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

machine check error.

E1610 PS # Missing No power is available from the

See "Troubleshooting Power

specified power supply; specified

Supplies" on page 100.

power supply is improperly

installed or faulty.

E1614 PS # Status No power is available from the

See "Troubleshooting Power

specified power supply; specified

Supplies" on page 100.

power supply is improperly

installed or faulty.

E1618 PS # Predictive Power supply voltage is out of

See "Troubleshooting Power

acceptable range; specified power

Supplies" on page 100.

supply is improperly installed or

faulty.

E161C PS # Input Lost Power source for specified power

Check the AC power source for the

supply is unavailable, or out of

specified power supply. If the

acceptable range.

problem persists, see

"Troubleshooting Power Supplies"

on page 100.

E1620 PS # Input Range Power source for specified power

Check the AC power source for the

supply is unavailable, or out of

specified power supply. If the

acceptable range.

problem persists, see

"Troubleshooting Power Supplies"

on page 100.

About Your System 19

Table 1-7. LCD Status Messages (continued)

Code Text Causes Corrective Actions

E1624 PS Redundancy The power supply subsystem is no

See "Troubleshooting Power

longer redundant. If the last supply

Supplies" on page 100.

fails, the system will go down.

E1710 I/O Channel Chk The system BIOS has reported an

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

I/O channel check.

E1711 PCI PERR B## D##

The system BIOS has reported a

Remove and reseat the PCI

F##

PCI parity error on a component

expansion cards. If the problem

that resides in PCI configuration

persists, see "Troubleshooting

space at bus ##, device ##,

Expansion Cards" on page 107.

function ##.

If the problem persists, the riser

PCI PERR Slot #

The system BIOS has reported a

card or system board is faulty. See

PCI parity error on a component

"Getting Help" on page 125.

that resides in the specified PCI

slot.

E1712 PCI SERR B## D##

The system BIOS has reported a

Remove and reseat the PCI

F##

PCI system error on a component

expansion cards. If the problem

that resides in PCI configuration

persists, see "Getting Help" on

space at bus ##, device ##,

page 125.

function ##.

If the problem persists, the riser

PCI SERR Slot #

The system BIOS has reported a

card or system board is faulty. See

PCI system error on a component

"Getting Help" on page 125.

that resides in the specified slot.

E1714 Unknown Err The system BIOS has determined

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

that there has been an error in the

system, but is unable to determine

its origin.

E171F PCIE Fatal Err

The system BIOS has reported a

Remove and reseat the PCI

B## D## F##

PCIe fatal error on a component

expansion cards. If the problem

that resides in PCI configuration

persists, see "Troubleshooting

space at bus ##, device ##,

Expansion Cards" on page 107.

function ##.

If the problem persists, the riser

PCIE Fatal Err

The system BIOS has reported a

card or system board is faulty. See

Slot #

PCIe fatal error on a component

"Getting Help" on page 125.

that resides in the specified slot.

E1810 HDD ## Fault The SAS subsystem has

See "Troubleshooting a Hard

determined that hard drive ## has

Drive" on page 104.

experienced a fault.

20 About Your System

Table 1-7. LCD Status Messages (continued)

Code Text Causes Corrective Actions

E1811 HDD ## Rbld Abrt The specified hard drive has

See "Troubleshooting a Hard

experienced a rebuild abort.

Drive" on page 104. If the problem

persists, see your RAID

documentation.

E1812 HDD ## Removed The specified hard drive has been

Information only.

removed from the system.

E1913 CPU & Firmware

The BMC firmware does not

Update to the latest BMC

Mismatch

support the CPU.

firmware. See the BMC Users

Guide for more information on

setup and use of BMC.

E1A14 SAS Cable A SAS cable A is missing or bad. Reseat the cable. If the problem

persists, replace the cable. See

"SAS Controller Daughter Card"

on page 56.

E1A15 SAS Cable B SAS cable B is missing or bad. Reseat the cable. If the problem

persists, replace the cable. See

"SAS Controller Daughter Card"

on page 56.

E1A17 Pwr Cable FB Flex bay power cable is missing or

Reseat the cable. If the problem

bad.

persists, replace the cable. See

"SAS Controller Daughter Card"

on page 56.

E1A18 PDB Ctrl Cable Flex bay control signals cable is

Reseat the cable. If the problem

missing or bad.

persists, replace the cable. See

"SAS Controller Daughter Card"

on page 56.

E2010 No Memory No memory is installed in the

Install memory. See "Installing

system.

Memory Modules" on page 65.

E2011 Mem Config Err Memory detected, but is not

See "Troubleshooting System

configurable. Error detected

Memory" on page 102.

during memory configuration.

E2012 Unusable Memory Memory is configured, but not

See "Troubleshooting System

usable. Memory subsystem failure.

Memory" on page 102.

E2013 Shadow BIOS Fail The system BIOS failed to copy its

See "Troubleshooting System

flash image into memory.

Memory" on page 102.

E2014 CMOS Fail CMOS failure. CMOS RAM not

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

functioning properly.

E2015 DMA Controller DMA controller failure. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

About Your System 21

Table 1-7. LCD Status Messages (continued)

Code Text Causes Corrective Actions

E2016 Int Controller Interrupt controller failure. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

E2017 Timer Fail Timer refresh failure. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

E2018 Prog Timer Programmable interval timer error. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

E2019 Parity Error Parity error. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

E201A SIO Err SIO failure. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

E201B Kybd Controller Keyboard controller failure. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

E201C SMI Init System management interrupt

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

(SMI) initialization failure.

E201D Shutdown Test BIOS shutdown test failure. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

E201E POST Mem Test BIOS POST memory test failure. See "Troubleshooting System

Memory" on page 102. If the

problem persists, see "Getting

Help" on page 125.

E201F DRAC Config Dell remote access controller

Check for specific error messages.

(DRAC) configuration failure.

Ensure that DRAC cables and

connectors are properly seated. If

the problem persists, see your

DRAC documentation.

E2020 CPU Config CPU configuration failure. Check for specific error messages.

E2021 Memory

Incorrect memory configuration.

Check for specific error messages.

Population

Memory population order

See "Troubleshooting System

incorrect.

Memory" on page 102.

E2022 POST Fail General failure after video. Check for specific error messages.

E2110 MBE Crd # DIMM ##

One of the DIMMs in the set

See "Troubleshooting System

& ##

implicated by "## & ##" has had a

Memory" on page 102.

memory multi-bit error (MBE). If

no memory card is present, the

"Crd #" string is left out of the

message.

22 About Your System

Table 1-7. LCD Status Messages (continued)

Code Text Causes Corrective Actions

E2111 SBE Log Disable

The system BIOS has disabled

See "Troubleshooting System

Crd # DIMM ##

memory single-bit error (SBE)

Memory" on page 102.

logging, and will not resume

logging further SBEs until the

system is rebooted. "##" represents

the DIMM implicated by the

BIOS. If no memory riser card is

present, the "Crd #" string is left

out of the message.

E2112 Mem Spare Crd #

The system BIOS has spared the

See "Troubleshooting System

DIMM ##

memory because it has determined

Memory" on page 102.

that the memory had too many

errors. "## & ##" represents the

DIMM pair implicated by the

BIOS. If no memory card is

present, the "Crd #" string is left

out of the message.

E2113 Mem Mirror Crd #

The system BIOS has disabled

See "Troubleshooting System

DIMM ## & ##

memory mirroring because it has

Memory" on page 102.

determined that one half of the

mirror has had too many errors.

"## & ##" represents the DIMM

pair implicated by the BIOS. If no

memory card is present, the "Crd

#" string is left out of the message.

E2118 Fatal NB Mem CRC One of the connections in the FBD

See "Troubleshooting System

memory subsystem link on the

Memory" on page 102.

Northbound side has failed.

E2119 Fatal SB Mem CRC One of the connections in the FBD

See "Troubleshooting System

memory subsystem link on the

Memory" on page 102.

Southbound side has failed.

I1910 Intrusion System cover has been removed. Information only.

I1911 >3 ERRs Chk Log LCD overflow message.

Check the SEL for details on the

events.

A maximum of three error

messages can display sequentially

on the LCD. The fourth message

displays as the standard overflow

message.

About Your System 23

Table 1-7. LCD Status Messages (continued)

Code Text Causes Corrective Actions

I1912 SEL Full System Event Log is full of events,

Clear the log by deleting event

and is unable to log any more

entries.

events.

W1228 ROMB Batt < 24hr Warns predictively that the RAID

Replace RAID battery. See "RAID

battery has less than 24 hours of

Battery" on page 60.

charge left.

NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the "Glossary" on page 147.

Solving Problems Described by LCD Status Messages

The code and text on the LCD can often specify a very precise fault condition that is easily corrected. For

example, if the code E1418 CPU_1_Presence appears, you know that a microprocessor is not

installed in socket 1.

In contrast, you might be able to determine the problem if multiple related errors occur. For example, if you

receive a series of messages indicating multiple voltage faults, you might determine that the problem is a

failing power supply.

Removing LCD Status Messages

For faults associated with sensors, such as temperature, voltage, fans, and so on, the LCD message is

automatically removed when that sensor returns to a normal state. For example, if temperature for a

component goes out of range, the LCD displays the fault; when the temperature returns to the acceptable

range, the message is removed from the LCD. For other faults, you must take action to remove the message

from the display:

Clear the SEL — You can perform this task remotely, but you will lose the event history for the system.

Power cycle — Turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical outlet; wait approximately ten

seconds, reconnect the power cable, and restart the system.

Any of these actions will remove fault messages, and return the status indicators and LCD colors to the

normal state. Messages will reappear under the following conditions:

The sensor returns to a normal state but fails again, resulting in a new SEL entry.

The system is reset and new error events are detected.

A failure is recorded from another source that maps to the same display entry.

24 About Your System

System Messages

System messages appear on the screen to notify you of a possible problem with the system. Table 1-8 lists

the system messages that can occur and the probable cause and corrective action for each message.

NOTE: If you receive a system message that is not listed in Table 1-8, check the documentation for the

application that is running when the message appears or the operating system's documentation for an explanation

of the message and recommended action.

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

Table 1-8. System Messages

Message Causes Corrective Actions

Alert! Redundant memory

Installed memory modules are not the

Ensure that all memory modules are of the

disabled! Memory

same type and size; faulty memory

same type and size and that they are

configuration does not

module(s).

properly installed. If the problem persists,

support redundant memory.

see "Troubleshooting System Memory"

on page 102.

Attempting to update

Remote Configuration request has been

Wait until the process is complete.

Remote Configuration.

detected and is being processed.

Please wait...

BIOS Update Attempt

Remote BIOS update attempt failed. Retry the BIOS update. If the problem

Failed!

persists, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Caution! NVRAM_CLR jumper

NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed.

Remove NVRAM_CLR jumper. See

is installed on system

CMOS has been cleared.

Figure 6-1 for jumper location.

board.

CPUs with different cache

Microprocessors with different cache

Ensure that all microprocessors have the

sizes detected!

sizes are installed.

same cache size and that they are properly

installed. See "Processors" on page 67.

Decreasing available

Faulty or improperly installed memory

See "Troubleshooting System Memory"

memory

modules.

on page 102.

DIMM pairs must be matched

Mismatched or unmatched DIMMs

Ensure that all pairs of memory modules

in size, speed, and

installed; faulty or improperly seated

are of the same type and size and that they

technology. The following

memory module(s).

are properly installed. See "System

DIMM pair is mismatched:

Memory" on page 63. If the problem

DIMM x and DIMM y.

persists, see "Troubleshooting System

Memory" on page 102.

About Your System 25

Table 1-8. System Messages (continued)

Message Causes Corrective Actions

DIMMs must be populated in

The specified DIMM is inaccessible to

Populate 2, 4, 8, or 12 DIMMs

sequential order beginning

the system due to its location. DIMMs

sequentially beginning with slot 1. See

with slot 1. The following

must be populated in sequential order,

"System Memory" on page 63.

DIMM is electrically

beginning with slot 1.

isolated: DIMM x.

DIMMs should be installed

Mismatched or unmatched DIMMs

Ensure that all pairs of memory modules

in pairs. Pairs must be

installed; faulty or improperly seated

are of the same type and size and that they

matched in size, speed,

memory module(s). The system will

are properly installed. See "System

and technology.

operate in a degraded mode with

Memory" on page 63. If the problem

reduced ECC protection. Only memory

persists, see "Troubleshooting System

installed in channel 0 will be

Memory" on page 102.

accessible.

Dual-rank DIMM paired with

Mismatched DIMMs installed; faulty

Ensure that all pairs of memory modules

Single-rank DIMM - The

memory module(s). The system has

are of the same type and size and that they

following DIMM/rank has

detected a dual-rank DIMM paired with

are properly installed. See "System

been disabled by BIOS:

a single-rank DIMM. The second rank

Memory" on page 63. If the problem

DIMM x Rank y

of the dual-rank DIMM will be

persists, see "Troubleshooting System

disabled.

Memory" on page 102.

Error: Incorrect memory

Mismatched or unmatched DIMMs

Ensure that all pairs of memory modules

configuration. DIMMs must

installed; faulty or improperly seated

are of the same type and size and that they

be installed in pairs of

memory module(s).

are properly installed. See "System

matched memory size,

Memory" on page 63. If the problem

speed, and technology.

persists, see "Troubleshooting System

Memory" on page 102.

Error: Memory failure

Faulty or improperly seated memory

See "Troubleshooting System Memory"

detected. Memory size

module(s).

on page 102.

reduced. Replace the

faulty DIMM as soon as

possible.

!!*** Error: Remote Access

Remote Access Controller initialization

Ensure that the Remote Access Controller

Controller initialization

failure.

is properly installed. See "RAC Card" on

failure*** RAC virtual USB

page 71.

devices may not be

available...

FBD training error: The

The specified branch (channel pair)

Ensure that only Dell-qualified memory is

following branch has been

contains DIMMs that are incompatible

used. Dell recommends purchasing

disabled: Branch x

with each other.

memory upgrade kits directly from

www.dell.com or your Dell sales agent to

ensure compatibility.

Gate A20 failure Faulty keyboard controller; faulty

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

system board.

26 About Your System

Table 1-8. System Messages (continued)

Message Causes Corrective Actions

General failure The operating system is unable to carry

This message is usually followed by

out the command.

specific information. Note the

information, and take the appropriate

action to resolve the problem.

Invalid NVRAM

System detected and corrected a

No action is required.

configuration, Resource

resource conflict.

Re-allocated

Keyboard Controller

Faulty keyboard controller; faulty

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

failure

system board

Manufacturing mode

System is in manufacturing mode. Reboot to take the system out of

detected

manufacturing mode.

MEMBIST failure - The

Faulty memory module(s). See "Troubleshooting System Memory"

following DIMM/rank has

on page 102.

been disabled by BIOS:

DIMM x Rank y

Memory address line

Faulty or improperly installed memory

See "Troubleshooting System Memory"

failure at address, read

modules.

on page 102.

value expecting value

Memory double word logic

failure at address, read

value expecting value

Memory odd/even logic

failure at address, read

value expecting value

Memory write/read failure

at address, read value

expecting value

Memory tests terminated by

POST memory test terminated by

Information only.

keystroke.

pressing the spacebar.

No boot device available Faulty or missing optical drive

Use a CD or hard drive. If the problem

subsystem, hard drive, or hard-drive

persists, see "Troubleshooting an Optical

subsystem, or no boot disk in drive A.

Drive" on page 103 and "Troubleshooting

a Hard Drive" on page 104. See "Using

the System Setup Program" on page 31

for information on setting the order of

boot devices.

About Your System 27

Table 1-8. System Messages (continued)

Message Causes Corrective Actions

No boot sector on hard

Incorrect configuration settings in

Check the hard-drive configuration

drive

System Setup program, or no operating

settings in the System Setup program. See

system on hard drive.

"Using the System Setup Program" on

page 31. If necessary, install the operating

system on your hard drive. See your

operating system documentation.

No timer tick interrupt Faulty system board. See “"Getting Help" on page 125."

Northbound merge error -

The specified DIMM was unable to

See "Troubleshooting System Memory"

The following DIMM has

establish a successful data link with the

on page 102.

been disabled by BIOS:

memory controller.

DIMM x

PCIe Degraded Link Width

Faulty or improperly installed PCIe

Reseat the PCIe card in the specified slot

Error: Embedded

card in the specified slot.

number. See "Expansion-Card Riser" on

Bus#nn/Dev#nn/Funcn

page 82. If the problem persists, see

"Getting Help" on page 125.

Expected Link Width is n

Actual Link Width is n

PCIe Degraded Link Width

Faulty or improperly installed PCIe

Reseat the PCIe card in the specified slot

Error: Slot n

card in the specified slot.

number. See "Expansion-Card Riser" on

page 82. If the problem persists, see

Expected Link Width is n

"Getting Help" on page 125.

Actual Link Width is n

PCIe Training Error:

Faulty or improperly installed PCIe

Reseat the PCIe card in the specified slot

Embedded

card in the specified slot.

number. See "Expansion-Card Riser" on

Bus#nn/Dev#nn/Funcn

page 82. If the problem persists, see

"Getting Help" on page 125.

PCIe Training Error:

Slot n

PCI BIOS failed to install PCI device BIOS (Option ROM)

Reseat the expansion card(s). Ensure that

checksum failure is detected during

all appropriate cables are securely

shadowing.

connected to the expansion card(s). If the

problem persists, see "Troubleshooting

Loose cables to expansion card(s);

Expansion Cards" on page 107.

faulty or improperly installed

expansion card(s).

Plug & Play Configuration

Error encountered in initializing PCI

Install the NVRAM_CLR jumper and

Error

device; faulty system board.

reboot the system. See Figure 6-1 for

jumper location. If the problem persists,

see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards"

on page 107.

28 About Your System

Table 1-8. System Messages (continued)

Message Causes Corrective Actions

Read fault

The operating system cannot read from

Replace the diskette. Ensure that the

the diskette or hard drive, the system

diskette and hard drive cables are properly

Requested sector not found

could not find a particular sector on the

connected. See "Troubleshooting

disk, or the requested sector is

Expansion Cards" on page 107, or

defective.

"Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on

page 104 for the appropriate drive(s)

installed in your system.

Remote configuration

System unable to process Remote

Retry Remote Configuration.

update attempt failed

Configuration request.

ROM bad checksum = address Expansion card improperly installed or

Reseat the expansion card(s). Ensure that

faulty.

all appropriate cables are securely

connected to the expansion card(s). If the

problem persists, see "Troubleshooting

Expansion Cards" on page 107.

Sector not found

Faulty diskette or hard drive. See "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on

page 104 for the appropriate drive(s)

Seek error

installed in your system.

Seek operation failed

Shutdown failure Shutdown test failure. See "Troubleshooting System Memory"

on page 102.

The amount of system

Memory has been added or removed or

If memory has been added or removed,

memory has changed

a memory module may be faulty.

this message is informative and can be

ignored. If memory has not been added or

removed, check the SEL to determine if

single-bit or multi-bit errors were detected

and replace the faulty memory module.

See "Troubleshooting System Memory"

on page 102.

Time-of-day clock stopped Faulty battery or faulty chip. See "Troubleshooting the System Battery"

on page 100.

The following DIMM pair is

The specified DIMM(s) are

Ensure that only Dell-qualified memory is

not compatible with the

incompatible with the system.

used. Dell recommends purchasing

memory controller: DIMM x

memory upgrade kits directly from

and DIMM y

www.dell.com or your Dell sales agent to

ensure compatibility.

The following DIMMs are

The specified DIMM(s) are

Ensure that only ECC FBD1 memory is

not compatible: DIMM x and

incompatible with the system.

used. Dell recommends purchasing

DIMM y

memory upgrade kits directly from

www.dell.com or your Dell sales agent to

ensure compatibility.

About Your System 29

Table 1-8. System Messages (continued)

Message Causes Corrective Actions

Time-of-day not set -

Incorrect Time or Date settings; faulty

Check the Time and Date settings. See

please run SETUP program

system battery.

"Using the System Setup Program" on

page 31. If the problem persists, replace

the system battery. See "System Battery"

on page 86.

Timer chip counter 2

Faulty system board. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

failed

Unsupported CPU

Microprocessor(s) is not supported by

Install a supported microprocessor or

combination

the system.

microprocessor combination. See

"Processors" on page 67.

Unsupported CPU stepping

detected

Utility partition not

The <F10> key was pressed during

Create a utility partition on the boot hard

available

POST, but no utility partition exists on

drive. See the CDs that came with your

the boot hard drive.

system.

Warning Messages

A warning message alerts you to a possible problem and prompts you to respond before the system

continues a task. For example, before you format a diskette, a message will warn you that you may lose all

data on the diskette. Warning messages usually interrupt the task and require you to respond by typing

y

(yes) or

n (no).

NOTE: Warning messages are generated by either the application or the operating system. For more information,

see the documentation that accompanied the operating system or application.

Diagnostics Messages

When you run system diagnostics, an error message may result. Diagnostic error messages are not covered

in this section. Record the message on a copy of the Diagnostics Checklist in "Getting Help" on page 125,

and then follow the instructions in that section for obtaining technical assistance.

Alert Messages

Systems management software generates alert messages for your system. Alert messages include

information, status, warning, and failure messages for drive, temperature, fan, and power conditions. For

more information, see the systems management software documentation.

30 About Your System

2

Using the System Setup Program

After you set up your system, run the System Setup program to familiarize yourself with your system

configuration and optional settings. Record the information for future reference.

You can use the System Setup program to:

Change the system configuration stored in NVRAM after you add, change, or remove hardware

Set or change user-selectable options—for example, the time or date

Enable or disable integrated devices

Correct discrepancies between the installed hardware and configuration settings

Entering the System Setup Program

1

Turn on or restart your system.

2

Press <F2> immediately after you see the following message:

<F2> = System Setup

If your operating system begins to load before you press <F2>, allow the system to finish booting,

and then restart your system and try again.

NOTE: To ensure an orderly system shutdown, see the documentation that accompanied your

operating system.

Responding to Error Messages

You can enter the System Setup program by responding to certain error messages. If an error message

appears while the system is booting, make a note of the message. Before entering the System Setup

program, see "System Messages" on page 25 for an explanation of the message and suggestions for

correcting errors.

NOTE: After installing a memory upgrade, it is normal for your system to send a message the first time you

start your system.

Using the System Setup Program

Table 2-1 lists the keys that you use to view or change information on the System Setup program

screens and to exit the program.

Using the System Setup Program 31

Table 2-1. System Setup Program Navigation Keys

Keys Action

Up arrow or <Shift><Tab> Moves to the previous field.

Down arrow or <Tab> Moves to the next field.

Spacebar, <+>, <

>, left and right

Cycles through the settings in a field. In many fields,

arrows

you can also type the appropriate value.

<Esc> Exits the System Setup program and restarts the system

if any changes were made.

<F1> Displays the System Setup program's help file.

NOTE: For most of the options, any changes that you make are recorded but do not take effect until you restart

the system.

System Setup Options

Main Screen

When you enter the System Setup program, the main System Setup program screen appears (see Figure 2-1).

32 Using the System Setup Program

Figure 2-1. Main System Setup Program Screen

Table 2-2 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the main System Setup

program screen. For related information, see "System Security Screen Options" on page 37.

NOTE: The options for the System Setup program change based on the system configuration.

NOTE: The System Setup program defaults are listed under their respective options, where applicable.

Table 2-2. System Setup Program Options

Option Description

System Time Resets the time on the system's internal clock.

System Date Resets the date on the system's internal calendar.

Memory Information Displays information related to installed system, video, and redundant memory,

including size, type, and speed of memory modules, system memory test option

status, and redundant memory status.

CPU Information Displays information related to microprocessors (speed, cache size, and so on). See

"CPU Information Screen" on page 35."

SATA Port x Displays type and capacity of drive attached to port x.

Using the System Setup Program 33

Table 2-2. System Setup Program Options (continued)

Option Description

Boot Sequence Determines the order in which the system searches for boot devices during system

startup. Available options can include the diskette drive, CD drive, hard drives, and

network. If you have installed a RAC, additional options, such as virtual floppy and

virtual CD-ROM, may be present.

NOTE: System boot is not supported from an external device attached to a SAS or

SCSI adapter. See support.dell.com for the latest support information about booting

from external devices.

USB Flash Drive Type

Determines the emulation type for a USB flash drive. Hard disk allows the USB flash

(

Auto

default)

drive to act as a hard drive. Floppy allows the USB flash drive to act as a removal

diskette drive. Auto automatically chooses an emulation type.

Integrated Devices See "Integrated Devices Screen" on page 36.

PCI IRQ Assignment Displays a screen to change the IRQ assigned to each of the integrated devices on the

PCI bus, and any installed expansion cards that require an IRQ.

Serial Communication

Options are On with Console Redirection via COM2, and Off.

(Off default)

Failsafe Baud Rate

Displays the failsafe baud rate used for console redirection when the baud rate cannot

(57600 default)

be negotiated automatically with the remote terminal. This rate should not be

adjusted.

Remote Terminal Type

Select either VT 100/VT 220 or ANSI.

(VT 100/VT 220 default)

Redirection After Boot

Enables or disables BIOS console redirection after your system boots to the operating

(Enabled default)

system.

Embedded Server

Displays a screen to configure the front-panel LCD options and to set a user-defined

Management

LCD string. For more information, see the systems management software

documentation that describes the features, requirements, installation, and basic

operation of the embedded software.

System Security Displays a screen to configure the system password and setup password features. See

"System Security Screen" on page 37, "Using the System Password" on page 38, and

"Using the Setup Password" on page 40 for more information.

Keyboard NumLock

Determines whether your system starts up with the NumLock mode activated on 101-

(

On

default)

or 102-key keyboards (does not apply to 84-key keyboards).

Report Keyboard Errors

Enables or disables reporting of keyboard errors during the POST. Select Report for

(

Report

default)

host systems that have keyboards attached. Select Do Not Report to suppress all error

messages relating to the keyboard or keyboard controller during POST. This setting

does not affect the operation of the keyboard itself if a keyboard is attached to the

system.

34 Using the System Setup Program

CPU Information Screen

Table 2-3 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the CPU Information

screen.

Table 2-3. CPU Information Screen

Option Description

Bus Speed Displays the bus speed of the processors.

Logical Processor

Displays when the processors support HyperThreading. Enabled

(Enabled default)

permits all logical processors to be used by the operating system.

Only the first logical processor of each processor installed in the

system is used by the operating system if Disabled is selected.

Virtualization Technology

Displays when the processor(s) support Virtualization Technology.

Enabled permits virtualization software to utilize Virtualization

(Disabled default)

Technology functions incorporated in the processor design. This

feature can only be used by software that supports Virtualization

Technology.

Adjacent Cache Line

Enables or disables optimal use of sequential memory access. Disable

Prefetch

this option for applications that require high use of random memory

(Enabled default)

access.

Hardware Prefetcher

Enables or disables the hardware prefetcher.

(Enabled default)

Demand-Based Power

Enables or disables demand-based power management. When

Management

enabled, the CPU Performance State tables will be reported to the

(Disabled default)

operating system; when disabled, the CPU Performance State tables

will not be reported to the operating system. If any of the CPUs do not

support demand-based power management, the field will become

read-only, and automatically set to Disabled.

Processor X ID Displays the family and model number of each processor. A submenu

displays processor and core speed, amount of level 2 cache, and the

number of cores.

Using the System Setup Program 35

Integrated Devices Screen

Table 2-4 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the Integrated Devices

screen.

Table 2-4. Integrated Devices Screen Options

Option Description

Integrated SAS Controller

Enables or disables the integrated SAS controller.

(Enabled default)

Embedded SATA

Allows the integrated SATA controller to be set to Off or ATA mode.

Controller

(Off default)

IDE CD-ROM Controller

Enables the integrated IDE controller. When set to

Auto

, each channel of the integrated

(Auto default)

IDE controller is enabled if IDE devices are attached to the channel and an external IDE

controller is not detected.

NOTE: This CD-ROM option will not appear on this menu screen if your system

does not include this optional device.

User-Accessible USB Ports

Enables or disables the system's user-accessible ports. Options are All Ports On,

(All Ports On default)

Only Back Ports On, or All Ports Off. Disabling the USB ports makes system

resources available for other devices.

Embedded Gb NIC1

Enables or disables the system's integrated NIC1. Options are Enabled without PXE,

(Enabled with PXE

Enabled with PXE, and Disabled. PXE support allows the system to boot from the

default)

network. Changes take effect after the system reboots.

MAC Address Displays the MAC address for NIC1. This field does not have user-selectable settings.

TOE Capability Displays the TCP/IP Offload Engine (TOE) feature status of NIC1.

Embedded Gb NIC2

Enables or disables the system's integrated NIC2. Options are Enabled without PXE,

(Enabled without PXE

Enabled with PXE, and Disabled. PXE support allows the system to boot from the

default)

network. Changes take effect after the system reboots.

MAC Address Displays the MAC address for NIC2. This field does not have user-selectable settings.

TOE Capability Displays the TCP/IP Offload Engine (TOE) feature status of NIC2.

36 Using the System Setup Program

System Security Screen

Table 2-5 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that appear on the System Security

screen.

Table 2-5. System Security Screen Options

Option Description

System Password Displays the current status of your system's password security feature and allows you

to assign and verify a new system password.

NOTE: See "Using the System Password" on page 38 for instructions on assigning a

system password and using or changing an existing system password.

Setup Password Restricts access to the System Setup program in the same way that you restrict access

to your system using the system password feature.

NOTE: See "Using the Setup Password" on page 40 for instructions on assigning a

setup password and using or changing an existing setup password.

Password Status Setting the Setup Password option to Enabled prevents the system password from

being changed or disabled at system start-up.

To lock the system password, assign a setup password in the Setup Password option

and then change the Password Status option to Locked. In this state, you cannot

change the system password using the System Password option and cannot be

disabled at system start-up by pressing <Ctrl><Enter>.

To unlock the system password, enter the setup password in the Setup Password field

and then change the Password Status option to Unlocked. In this state, you can

disable the system password at system start-up by pressing <Ctrl><Enter> and then

change the password using the System Password option.

Power Button

Turns system's power off and on.

If you turn off the system using the power button and the system is running an ACPI-

compliant operating system, the system can perform an orderly shutdown before

power is turned off.

If the system is not running an ACPI-compliant operating system, power is turned off

immediately after the power button is pressed.

The button is enabled in the System Setup program. When disabled, the button can

only turn on system power.

NOTE: You can still turn on the system by using the power button, even if the Power

Button option is set to Disabled.

NMI Button NOTICE: Use the NMI button only if directed to do so by qualified support

personnel or by the operating system's documentation. Pressing this button halts

the operating system and displays a diagnostic screen.

Enables or disables the NMI feature.

Using the System Setup Program 37

Table 2-5. System Security Screen Options (continued)

Option Description

AC Power Recovery

Determines how the system reacts when power is restored to the system. If system is

(Last default)

set to Last, the system returns to the last power state. On turns on the system after

power is restored. When set to Off, the system remains off after power is restored.

Exit Screen

After you press <Esc> to exit the System Setup program, the Exit screen displays the following options:

Save Changes and Exit

Discard Changes and Exit

Return to Setup

System and Setup Password Features

NOTICE: The password features provide a basic level of security for the data on your system. If your data

requires more security, use additional forms of protection, such as data encryption programs.

NOTICE: Anyone can access the data stored on your system if you leave the system running and unattended

without having a system password assigned or if you leave your system unlocked so that someone can disable the

password by changing a jumper setting.

Your system is shipped to you without the system password feature enabled. If system security is a concern,

operate your system only with system password protection.

To change or delete an existing password, you must know the password (see "Deleting or Changing an

Existing System Password" on page 40). If you forget your password, you cannot operate your system or

change settings in the System Setup program until a trained service technician changes the password jumper

setting to disable the passwords, and erases the existing passwords. This procedure is described in

"Disabling a Forgotten Password" on page 117.

Using the System Password

After a system password is assigned, only those who know the password have full use of the system. When

the System Password option is set to Enabled, the system prompts you for the system password after the

system starts.

Assigning a System Password

Before you assign a system password, enter the System Setup program and check the System Password

option.

38 Using the System Setup Program

When a system password is assigned, the setting shown for the System Password option is Enabled. If the

setting shown for the Password Status is Unlocked, you can change the system password. If the Password

Status option is Locked, you cannot change the system password. When the system password feature is

disabled by a jumper setting, the system password is Disabled, and you cannot change or enter a new system

password.

When a system password is not assigned and the password jumper on the system board is in the enabled

(default) position, the setting shown for the System Password option is Not Enabled and the Password

Status field is Unlocked. To assign a system password:

1

Verify that the

Password Status

option is set to

Unlocked

.

2

Highlight the

System Password

option and press <Enter>.

3

Type your new system password.

You can use up to 32 characters in your password.

As you press each character key (or the spacebar for a blank space), a placeholder appears in the field.

The password assignment is not case-sensitive. However, certain key combinations are not valid. To erase

a character when entering your password, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key.

NOTE: To escape from the field without assigning a system password, press <Enter> to move to another

field, or press <Esc> at any time prior to completing step 5.

4

Press <Enter>.

5

To confirm your password, type it a second time and press <Enter>.

The setting shown for the

System Password

changes to

Enabled

. Exit the System Setup program and

begin using your system.

6

Either reboot your system now for your password protection to take effect or continue working.

NOTE: Password protection does not take effect until you reboot the system.

Using Your System Password to Secure Your System

NOTE: If you have assigned a setup password (see "Using the Setup Password" on page 40"), the system accepts

your setup password as an alternate system password.

When the Password Status option is set to Unlocked, you have the option to leave the password security

enabled or to disable the password security.

To leave the password security enabled:

1

Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.

2

Type your password and press <Enter>.

To disable the password security:

1

Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.

2

Type your password and press <Ctrl><Enter>.

Using the System Setup Program 39

When the Password Status option is set to Locked whenever you turn on your system or reboot your

system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>, type your password and press <Enter> at the prompt.

After you type the correct system password and press <Enter>, your system operates as usual.

If an incorrect system password is entered, the system displays a message and prompts you to re-enter your

password. You have three attempts to enter the correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the

system displays an error message showing the number of unsuccessful attempts and that the system has

halted and will shut down. This message can alert you to an unauthorized person attempting to use your

system.

Even after you shut down and restart the system, the error message continues to be displayed until the

correct password is entered.

NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the System Password and Setup Password

options to further protect your system from unauthorized changes.

Deleting or Changing an Existing System Password

1

When prompted, press <Ctrl><Enter> to disable the existing system password.

If you are asked to enter your setup password, contact your network administrator.

2

Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2> during POST.

3

Select the

System Security

screen field to verify that the

Password Status

option is set to

Unlocked

.

4

When prompted, type the system password.

5

Confirm that

Not Enabled

is displayed for the

System Password

option.

If

Not Enabled

is displayed for the

System Password

option, the system password has been deleted. If

Enabled

is displayed for the

System Password

option, press the <Alt><b> key combination to restart the

system, and then repeat steps 2 through 5.

Using the Setup Password

Read the information in the following sections to assign or change your setup password.

Assigning a Setup Password

You can assign (or change) a setup password only when the Setup Password option is set to Not Enabled.

To assign a setup password, highlight the Setup Password option and press the <+> or <–> key. The system

prompts you to enter and verify the password. If a character is illegal for password use, the system beeps.

NOTE: The setup password can be the same as the system password. If the two passwords are different, the setup

password can be used as an alternate system password. However, the system password cannot be used in place of

the setup password.

You can use up to 32 characters in your password.

As you press each character key (or the spacebar for a blank space), a placeholder appears in the field.

40 Using the System Setup Program

The password assignment is not case-sensitive. However, certain key combinations are not valid. If you

enter one of these combinations, the system beeps. To erase a character when entering your password, press

<Backspace> or the left-arrow key.

After you verify the password, the Setup Password setting changes to Enabled. The next time you enter the

System Setup program, the system prompts you for the setup password.

A change to the Setup Password option becomes effective immediately (restarting the system is not

required).

Operating With a Setup Password Enabled

If Setup Password is set to Enabled, you must enter the correct setup password before you can modify

most of the System Setup options. When you start the System Setup program, the program prompts you to

enter a password.

If you do not enter the correct password in three attempts, the system lets you view, but not modify, the

System Setup screens—with the following exception: If System Password is not set to Enabled and is not

locked through the Password Status option, you can assign a system password (however, you cannot

disable or change an existing system password).

NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the Setup Password option to protect the

system password from unauthorized changes.

Deleting or Changing an Existing Setup Password

1

Enter the System Setup program and select the

System Security

option.

2

Highlight the

Setup Password

option, press <Enter> to access the setup password window, and press

<Enter> twice to clear the existing setup password.

The setting changes to

Not Enabled

.

3

If you want to assign a new setup password, perform the steps in "Assigning a Setup Password" on

page 40.

Disabling a Forgotten Password

See "Disabling a Forgotten Password" on page 117.

Baseboard Management Controller Configuration

The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) enables configuring, monitoring, and recovery of systems

remotely. BMC provides the following features:

Uses the system’s integrated NIC

Fault logging and SNMP alerting

Access to system event log and sensor status

Control of system functions including power on and off

Using the System Setup Program 41

Support is independent of the system’s power or operating state

Provides text console redirection for system setup, text-based utilities, and operating system consoles

NOTE: To remotely access the BMC through the integrated NIC, you must connect the network connection to

integrated NIC1.

For additional information on using BMC, see the documentation for the BMC and systems management

applications.

Entering the BMC Setup Module

1

Turn on or restart your system.

2

Press <

Ctrl-E

> when prompted after POST.

If your operating system begins to load before you press <

Crtl-E

>, allow the system to finish booting,

and then restart your system and try again.

BMC Setup Module Options

For information about the BMC Setup Module options and how to configure the emergency management port

(EMP), see the

BMC Users Guide

.

42 Using the System Setup Program

3

Installing System Components

This section describes how to install the following system components:

Cooling fan modules

Cooling shrouds

Power supplies

SAS controller daughter card or SAS RAID controller daughter card

RAID battery

RAID controller expansion card

Expansion cards

Boot drive

System memory

Processors

RAC card

Optical drive

Hard drives

SAS backplane boards

•Risers

Sideplane board

System battery

Control panel assembly

System board

Installing System Components 43

Recommended Tools

You may need the following items to perform the procedures in this section:

Key to the system keylock

#2 Phillips screwdriver

T10 Torx driver

Small flat-blade screwdriver

Wrist grounding strap

Inside the System

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

CAUTION: The memory modules can become extremely hot during normal operation. Allow the modules

sufficient time to cool before handling.

In Figure 3-1, the bezel, system cover, and memory cooling shroud are removed to provide an interior view

of the system.

Figure 3-1. Inside the System

5

4

6

3

7

2

8

1

9

14

10

11

13

12

44 Installing System Components

1 control panel 2 SAS controller daughter card

3 sideplane

or SAS RAID controller

daughter card (optional)

4 cooling fan modules (4) 5 power supply bays (2) 6 left riser (slot 2)

7 center riser (slot 1) 8 battery 9 system board cooling shroud

1

memory modules (8) 11 heatsink/microprocessor (2) 12 backplane

0

1

two 3.5-inch or four 2.5-inch

14 optical slimline drive

3

hard drive bays

(optional)

The system board holds the system's control circuitry and other electronic components. Several hardware

options, such as the microprocessors and memory, are installed directly on the system board. The left and

center risers each have one slot and can accommodate up to two half-length PCI-X cards or two half-length

PCIe expansion cards. For more information, see "Expansion Cards" on page 61.

The system provides space for one optional slimline optical drive. The optical drive tray connects to the

controller on the system board through the sideplane board. For more information, see "Installing the Optical

Drive Tray" on page 74.

The hard-drive bays provide space for up to two 3.5-inch or four 2.5-inch SAS/SATA hard drives. The hard

drives connect to a SAS controller daughter card or a SAS RAID controller daughter card. For more

information, see "Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive" on page 76.

During an installation or troubleshooting procedure, you may be required to change a jumper setting. For

more information, see "Jumpers and Connectors" on page 115.

NOTE: There are no hot-pluggable components inside this system except for externally accessible components,

such as the power supplies and the hard drives.

Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel

1

The system is enclosed by an optional bezel. To upgrade or troubleshoot the system, remove the bezel and

cover to access the internal system components. Unless you are installing a hot-plug hard drive, turn off

the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals.

NOTE: You do not need to remove the front bezel to remove the system cover.

2

Using the system key, unlock the bezel.

3

Press the tab at the left end of the bezel.

4

Rotate the left end of the bezel away from the system to release the right end of the bezel.

5

Pull the bezel away from the system. See Figure 3-2.

Installing System Components 45

Figure 3-2. Removing the Bezel

1

2

1 key lock 2 bezel cover

To replace the front bezel, perform the preceding steps in reverse.

Opening and Closing the System

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

CAUTION: Whenever you need to lift the system, get others to assist you. To avoid injury, do not attempt to lift

the system by yourself.

CAUTION: The memory modules can become extremely hot during normal operation. Allow the modules

sufficient time to cool before handling.

Opening the System

To upgrade or troubleshoot the system, remove the system cover to gain access to internal components.

1

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and

peripherals.

2

Remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

3

To remove the system cover, rotate the latch release lock on the latch in a counter clockwise direction to

the unlocked position. See Figure 3-3.

46 Installing System Components

4

Lift up on the latch on top of the system to guide it back and into an offset position. See Figure 3-3.

5

Grasp the cover on both sides and carefully lift the cover away from the system.

Figure 3-3. Removing the Cover

1

2

3

4

1 latch 2 latch release lock 3 alignment J hooks

4 chassis tabs

Closing the System

1

Lift up the latch on the cover.

2

Place the cover on top of the system and offset the cover slightly back so that it clears the chassis J hooks

and lays flat on the system chassis. See Figure 3-3.

3

Lower the cover into the closed position aligning it with the J hooks and push down on the latch to guide

the cover into place.

4

Rotate the latch release lock in a clockwise direction to secure the cover.

Installing System Components 47

Cooling Fan Modules

This system contains four cooling fan modules, each comprised of two dual-rotor fans, for a total of eight fans

that are connected directly to the system board.

Removing a Cooling Fan Module

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

NOTE: The procedure for removing each individual fan module is the same.

1

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and

peripherals.

2

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

NOTE: You can remove the fan modules without removing the memory cooling shroud; however, Dell

recommends that you remove this shroud before removing a fan module. Do not remove the system board cooling

shroud.

See "Removing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 52.

3

Raise the fan handle, disconnect the module wire harness from the system board, and pull the fan straight

up to clear the chassis. See Figure 3-4.

4

Unplug the fan module connector.

48 Installing System Components

Figure 3-4. Removing and Installing a Cooling Fan

2

3

1

4

5

1 cooling fan modules (4) 2 fan module handles 3 module wire harness

4 cooling fan module connector 5 system board cooling shroud

Replacing a Cooling Fan Module

NOTE: The procedure for installing each individual fan is the same.

1

Ensure that the fan handle is upright and lower the fan into its retention base until the fan is fully seated.

Then lower the fan handle until it snaps into place. See Figure 3-4.

2

Attach the fan module connectors.

3

If you removed the memory cooling shroud to access the fan modules, replace the shroud. See "Replacing

the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 53.

4

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

Installing System Components 49

Removing the Plastic Fan Guide

NOTE: The plastic fan guide is mounted to the chassis between the fans.

NOTE: You may need to remove the system from the rack.

1

Remove the cooling fan modules. See "Removing a Cooling Fan Module" on page 48.

2

Remove the system from the rack. See the Rack Installation Guide for your system.

3

Place the system upside-down on a flat surface.

4

Using a #2 Phillips screwdriver, remove the two screws from the bottom of the chassis that secure the fan

bracket.

5

Turn the system right-side up, place it on a flat surface, and then remove the fan bracket.

Replacing the Plastic Fan Guide

1

While the system is out of the rack, and with the top cover removed, place the system on its side on a flat

surface.

2

Place the fan bracket into its location inside the chassis.

3

Holding the fan bracket in place, use a #2 Phillips screwdriver to replace the two screws on the bottom of

the chassis.

4

Place the system right-side up on a flat surface.

5

Replace the cooling fan modules. See "Replacing a Cooling Fan Module" on page 49.

6

Replace the system in the rack. See the Rack Installation Guide for your system.

Cooling Shrouds

Your system contains two cooling shrouds.

System board cooling shroud

Memory cooling shroud

System Board Cooling Shroud

The

system board cooling shroud directs airflow over the system memory modules, channeling the air from the

four fan modules. See Figure 3-5.

50 Installing System Components

Figure 3-5. System Board Cooling Shroud

1

1 system board cooling shroud

Removing the System Board Cooling Shroud

1

If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

2

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and then disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening the System" on page 46.

4

Remove the memory cooling shroud. See "Removing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 52.

5

Remove both the center and left risers from the system board. See "Removing an Expansion-Card Riser"

on page 82.

6

Press the tabs on the front side of the shroud (nearest to the processors), and then lift the shroud up and

away from the system.

Installing the System Board Cooling Shroud

1

Align the back of the shroud to the front of the posts of the center and rear card risers on the motherboard.

2

Press down gently on the front of the shroud until it engages with the plastic tabs on the motherboard.

3

Place the center and left risers. See "Installing an Expansion-Card Riser" on page 83.

4

Replace the memory cooling shroud. See "Replacing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 53.

5

Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 47.

Installing System Components 51

6

If applicable, replace the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

7

Attach any peripherals, connect the system to the electrical source, and then turn on the system.

Memory Cooling Shroud

The memory cooling shroud covers both the memory modules (DIMMs) and the processors. This shroud can be

removed and installed. See Figure 3-6 and "System Board Removal" on page 91.

Removing the Memory Cooling Shroud

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

CAUTION: The memory modules are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down.

Allow time for the memory modules to cool before handling them. Handle the memory modules by the card edges

and avoid touching the components on the memory module.

NOTICE: Never operate your system with the memory cooling shroud removed. Overheating of the system can

develop quickly resulting in a shutdown of the system and the loss of data.

1

To remove the cooling shroud, locate the release tab on the shroud edge that is nearest to the adjacent

system board shroud. See Figure 3-6.

2

Pull up on the release tab to release the memory cooling shroud.

3

Unseat the shroud from the securing tabs located on the periphery of the shroud.

4

Carefully lift the shroud straight up to disengage it from the system board, and then lift the shroud away

from the system.

52 Installing System Components

Figure 3-6. Memory Cooling Shroud

1

2

3

4

1 memory cooling shroud 2 memory shroud release tab 3 memory modules (8)

4 system processors (2)

Replacing the Memory Cooling Shroud

1

To install the memory cooling shroud, align the shroud directly over the memory modules and the

processors.

2

Using the interior system board cooling shroud as a guide, slowly lower the shroud straight down onto the

system, directly over the processors and memory modules.

3

Gently press around the periphery of the shroud until it engages with the external tabs and snaps into

place.

Power Supplies

Your system supports one or two power supplies rated at an output of 670 W. If only one power supply is

installed, it must be installed in the left power supply bay (bay 1). If two power supplies are installed, the

second power supply serves as a redundant, hot-plug power source.

NOTICE: In a non-redundant configuration, the power supply blank must be installed in the unoccupied power

supply bay to ensure proper system cooling. See "Installing the Power Supply Blank" on page 56.

Installing System Components 53

Removing a Power Supply

NOTICE: The system requires one power supply for the system to operate normally. The system is in the

redundant mode when two power supplies are installed and both power supplies are connected to an AC power

source. Remove and replace only one power supply at a time in a system that is powered on. Operating the system

with only one power supply installed and without a power supply blank installed for extended periods of time can

cause the system to overheat.

NOTICE: If only one power supply is installed, it must be installed in the left power supply bay (1).

NOTICE: If you connect the system to a power source in the range of 120 to 220 VAC, and if two power supplies

are installed, the second power supply serves as a redundant, hot-plug power source.

NOTE: On your rack system, you may have to unlatch and lift the cable management arm if it interferes with

power supply removal. For information about the cable management arm, see the system’s Rack Installation

Guide.

1

If your system has a single power supply, turn off the system and all attached peripherals. For a redundant

system, you can leave the system running and proceed to the next step.

2

Disconnect the power cable from the power source.

3

Disconnect the power cable from the power supply and remove the cable from the cable retention bracket.

NOTICE: On a rack system, you may need to temporarily unlatch and lift the cable management arm. For

information about the cable management arm, see the system’s Rack Installation Guide.

4

Release the locking tab on the left side of the power supply by pressing in toward the right until the power

supply is released from the chassis. See Figure 3-7.

5

Holding the power-supply handle, pull the power supply straight out to clear the chassis.

54 Installing System Components

Figure 3-7. Removing and Installing a Power Supply

3

1

2

4

5

6

7

1 power-supply 2 power-supply handle 3 cable retention bracket

4 power supply blank 5 power-supply bay 2 (optional) 6 redundant power supply bay 1

7 locking tab

Replacing a Power Supply

1

If you are adding a second power supply, remove the power supply blank. See "Removing a Power

Supply" on page 54.

2

Holding the power-supply handle, slide the new power supply into the chassis until it is fully seated and

contacts the system chassis. See Figure 3-7.

NOTICE: On a rack system, you may need to temporarily unlatch and lift the cable management arm. For

information about the cable management arm, see the system’s Rack Installation Guide.

3

Insert the power cable through the cable retention bracket, connect the power cable to the power supply,

and plug the cable into a power outlet.

NOTICE: For more information about the power cable retention bracket, see the Getting Started With Your

System guide.

NOTE: After installing a new power supply in a system with two power supplies, allow several seconds for the

system to recognize the power supply and determine its status. The power-supply status indicator turns green to

signify that the power supply is functioning properly (see Figure 1-4).

Installing System Components 55

Removing the Power Supply Blank

Press the latch on the left side to release and remove the blank, rotating the blank slightly to clear the bay,

and remove from the chassis.

NOTICE: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be installed on the unoccupied power

supply bay in a non-redundant configuration. Remove the power supply blank only if you are installing a second

power supply.

Installing the Power Supply Blank

To install the power supply blank, insert the tab on the right edge of the blank into the slot in the power

supply bay wall. Rotate the blank into the power supply bay until it is fully seated.

SAS Controller Daughter Card

Your system includes a dedicated slot on the sideplane for an optional SAS controller daughter card. The

SAS controller daughter card provides the SAS storage subsystem for your system’s two optional internal

hard drives. The optional SAS RAID controller daughter card allows you to set up any internal hard drives

in a RAID configuration.

Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card

1

If you are removing a SAS RAID controller daughter card, disconnect the battery cable from the card by

releasing the tab on the cable connector on the daughter card. See Figure 3-26.

2

Pull on the release latch on the daughter card (see Figure 3-8) and slide the daughter card tray towards the

hard drives.

3

Continue to hold the guide rails outward as you pull the SAS controller daughter card upward from the

rails.

Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card or SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card

NOTICE: If you are installing a SAS RAID daughter card, be careful not to press on the memory module on the

card (see Figure ). to avoid damaging the memory module or its socket.

NOTICE: If you are installing a new or replacement SAS RAID daughter card, do not remove the card’s plastic

cover until you have completed installing the card.

1

Hold the metal daughter card tray by its edges with the release latch and edge connector facing the

sideplane board. See Figure 3-8.

2

Align the two slots in the daughter card tray and the corresponding tabs on the chassis, then lower the card

tray onto the chassis.

3

Slide the daughter card tray towards the sideplane until the edge connector on the daughter card fits into

the socket on the sideplane board and the release latch engages. See Figure 3-8.

56 Installing System Components

Figure 3-8. Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card

4

3

2

5

1

6

7

8

1 SAS controller daughter card

2 sideplane 3 daughter card socket

and tray assembly

4 release latch 5 RAID battery connector (SAS

6 RAID memory module

RAID controller daughter card

(DIMM) (SAS RAID

only)

controller daughter card only)

7 SAS RAID connector 0 (to

8 alignment slots in card tray (2)

backplane SAS A)

4

Attach any cables from the internal storage daughter card to the backplane, referring to Figure 3-9 and

Figure 3-10 for the cabling guidelines for your system’s card and backplane configuration.

NOTICE: You must follow the cabling diagrams for connecting the hard drives to either of the internal storage

daughter cards that are illustrated in the following figures to ensure proper connection. Figure 3-9 illustrates the

cable routing for the SAS controller daughter card and Figure 3-10 illustrates the cable routing for the SAS RAID

controller daughter card.

Installing System Components 57

Figure 3-9. Cable Routing for the SAS Controller Daughter Card

3

2

1

1 SAS connector SAS 0 2 SAS controller daughter card 3 SAS backplane connector

SAS A

58 Installing System Components

Figure 3-10. Cable Routing for the SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card

3

2

1

1 SAS RAID connector SAS 0 2 SAS RAID controller

3 SAS backplane connector

daughter card

SAS A

Installing System Components 59

RAID Battery

Installing a RAID Battery

1

Locate the RAID battery pocket on the chassis that is adjacent to hard drive bay 0. See Figure 3-11.

2

Insert the battery in the battery pocket.

3

Connect the battery cable to the RAID controller daughter card. See Figure 3-11.

Figure 3-11. Installing a SAS RAID Battery

2

3

1

1 RAID battery 2 SAS RAID daughter card

3 release latch

battery connector

Removing a RAID Battery

1

Disconnect the RAID battery cable from the SAS RAID daughter card. See Figure 3-11.

2

Press the release latch toward the hard-drive bays and remove the battery from the battery pocket.

60 Installing System Components

Expansion Cards

The system is available with one of two optional PCI riser configurations.

PCIe Riser Board Expansion Slots

The PCIe riser configuration provides two PCI Express expansion slots with the following features:

Two PCIe risers, installed in the left and center riser connectors.

Two x8-lane PCIe expansion slots.

Support for full height/half-length PCI cards in both slots.

PCI-X Riser Board Expansion Slots

The PCI-X riser configuration provides two PCI-X slots with the following features:

Two PCI-X risers, installed in the left and center riser connectors.

Two PCI-X 64-bit/133-MHz expansion slots (on separate buses).

Support for full height/half-length PCI cards in both slots.

Expansion Card Installation Guidelines

NOTE: You cannot combine PCIe and PCI-X risers. Two risers must be installed or the system will not power up.

NOTE: The expansion-card slots are not hot-pluggable.

To identify expansion slots, see Figure 3-12. The two expansion card slots are on separate buses.

Installing an Expansion Card

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Unpack the expansion card and prepare it for installation.

For instructions, see the documentation accompanying the card.

2

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

4

If you are adding a new card, open the expansion-card latch and remove the filler bracket. See

Figure 3-12.

5

Install the expansion card:

a

Position the expansion card so that the card-edge connector aligns with the expansion-card connector

on the PCI riser board.

Installing System Components 61

b

Insert the card-edge connector firmly into the expansion-card connector until the card is fully seated.

c

When the card is seated in the connector, close the expansion-card latch. See Figure 3-12.

Figure 3-12. Installing an Expansion Card

3

2

1

5

4

1 PCI riser 2 expansion-card connector 3 expansion-card latch

4 expansion card 5 card-edge connector

6

Connect any cables to the expansion card.

See the documentation that came with the card for information about its cable connections.

7

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

Removing an Expansion Card

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

2

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

3

Disconnect all cables from the card.

62 Installing System Components

4

Remove the expansion card:

a

Open the expansion-card latch. See Figure 3-12.

b

Grasp the expansion card by its edges, and carefully remove it from the expansion-card connector.

5

If you are removing the card permanently, install a metal filler bracket over the empty expansion slot

opening and close the expansion-card latch.

NOTE: You must install a filler bracket over an empty expansion slot to maintain Federal Communications

Commission (FCC) certification of the system. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid

in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.

6

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

Configuring the Boot Device

If you plan to boot the system from a hard drive, the drive must be attached to the primary (or boot)

controller. The device that the system boots from is determined by the boot order specified in the System

Setup program.

The System Setup program provides options that the system uses to scan for installed boot devices. See

"Using the System Setup Program" on page 31 for information about the System Setup program.

Configuring the Boot Drive

The drive or device from which the system boots is determined by the boot order specified in the System Setup

program.

See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 31 for information about the System Setup

program

.

System Memory

You can upgrade your system memory to a maximum of 32 GB by installing 533-MHz or 667-MHz fully

buffered (FB) DDR II memory modules (DIMMs) in sets of 256-MB, 512-MB, 1-GB, 2-GB, or 4-GB modules.

The eight memory sockets are located on the system board under the memory cooling shroud.You can purchase

memory upgrade kits from Dell.

NOTICE: If you remove your original memory modules from the system during a memory upgrade, keep them

separate from any new memory modules that you may have, even if you purchased the new memory modules from

Dell. Use only 533-MHz or 667-MHz DDR II fully buffered DIMMS (FBDs).

The memory module sockets are divided into two equal branches (0 and 1). Each branch consists of two

channels:

Channel 0 and channel 1 are in branch 0.

Channel 2 and channel 3 are in branch 1.

Installing System Components 63

Each channel consists of two memory module sockets:

Channel 0 contains DIMM_1, DIMM_5.

Channel 1 contains DIMM _2, DIMM_6.

Channel 2 contains DIMM_3, DIMM_7.

Channel 3 contains DIMM _4, DIMM _8.

The first DIMM socket of each channel has white release tabs.

General Memory Module Installation Guidelines

To ensure optimal performance of your system, observe the following guidelines when configuring your

system memory.

Use only qualified FBDs. FBDs can be either s

ingle-ranked

or d

ual-ranked

. FBDs m

arked with a 1R are

single

-r

anked and modules marked with a 2R are dual

-r

anked.

A minimum of two identical FBDs must be installed.

DIMM sockets must be populated by lowest number first.

Memory modules m

ust be installed in pairs of matched memory size, speed, and technology

, and the

total number of memory modules in the configuration must total two, four, or eight. For best system

performance, all four, or eight memory modules should be identical in size, speed, and technology.

•Memory sp

aring and

memory m

irroring require

e

ight memory, and all memory modules must be of

identical memory size, speed, and technology.

Memory sparing and memory mirroring cannot be implemented at the same time.

Non-Optimal Memory Configurations

System performance can be affected if your memory configuration does not conform to the preceding

installation guidelines. Your system may issue an error message during startup stating that your memory

configuration is non-optimal.

Memory Sparing Support

The system supports memory sparing if eight identical memory modules are installed in the system. The

memory sparing feature must be enabled in the System Setup program and can be used only if memory

mirroring is not enabled.(See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 31.)

Memory sparing allocates four ranks of DIMM memory to the spare bank. These four ranks consist of the

first rank of memory in DIMM sockets 1 through 4. For single-rank DIMMs, the entire capacity of the four

DIMMs is allocated to sparing whereas for dual-rank DIMMs, only half of the four-DIMM capacity is

allocated to sparing. Table 3-1 shows how memory sparing splits the available and spared memory in each

of the single- and dual-ranked memory module combinations.

64 Installing System Components

Table 3-1. Memory Sparing Configurations

DIMMs Size/Type Total Memory Available Spare

8 256-MB single-rank 2 GB 1 GB 1 GB

512-MB single-rank 4 GB 2 GB 2 GB

1-GB single-rank 8 GB 4 GB 4 GB

2-GB single-rank 16 GB 8 GB 8 GB

2-GB dual-rank 16 GB 12 GB 4 GB

4-GB dual-rank 32 GB 24 GB 8 GB

Memory Mirroring Support

The system supports memory mirroring if eight identical memory modules are installed in the system.

Mirroring must be enabled in the System Setup program and can be used only if memory sparing is not enabled.

(See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 31.) In a mirrored configuration, the total available system

memory is one-half of the total installed memory.

Installing Memory Modules

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

CAUTION: The memory modules are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down.

Allow time for the memory modules to cool before handling them. Handle the memory modules by the card edges

and avoid touching the components on the memory module.

1

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

2

Remove the memory cooling shroud. See "Removing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 52.

3

Locate the memory module sockets. See Figure 6-2.

4

Press the ejectors on the memory module socket down and out, as shown in Figure 3-13, to allow the

memory module to be inserted into the socket.

5

Handle each memory module only on either card edge, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory

module.

Installing System Components 65

Figure 3-13. Installing and Removing a Memory Module

1

2

3

1 memory module 2 memory module socket

3 alignment key

ejectors (2)

6

Align the memory module's edge connector with the alignment key of the memory module socket, and

insert the memory module in the socket.

NOTE: The memory module socket has an alignment key that allows you to install the memory module in

the socket in only one way.

7

Press down on the memory module with your thumbs while pulling up on the ejectors with your index

fingers to lock the memory module into the socket.

When the memory module is properly seated in the socket, the ejectors on the memory module socket

align with the ejectors on the other sockets that have memory modules installed.

8

Repeat step 3 through step 7 of this procedure to install the remaining memory modules. See Table 3-1.

9

Replace the memory cooling shroud. See "Replacing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 53.

10

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

11

Press <F2> to enter the System Setup program, and check the

System Memory

setting on the main

System Setup

screen.

The system should have already changed the value to reflect the newly installed memory.

12

If the value is incorrect, one or more of the memory modules may not be installed properly. Repeat step 1

through step 11 of this procedure, checking to ensure that the memory modules are firmly seated in their

sockets.

13

Run the system memory test in the system diagnostics. See "Running the System Diagnostics" on

page 111.

66 Installing System Components

Removing Memory Modules

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

CAUTION: The memory modules are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down.

Allow time for the memory modules to cool before handling them. Handle the memory modules by the card edges

and avoid touching the components on the memory module.

1

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

2

Remove the memory cooling shroud. See "Removing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 52.

3

Locate the memory module sockets. See Figure 6-2.

4

Press down and out on the ejectors on each end of the socket until the memory module pops out of the

socket. See Figure 3-13.

Handle each memory module only on either card edge, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory

module.

5

Replace the memory cooling shroud. See "Replacing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 53.

6

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

Activating the Integrated NIC TOE

To add TCP/IP Offload Engine (TOE) or iSCSI TOE functionality to the system's integrated NIC, install the

appropriate TOE or iSCSI TOE NIC hardware key in the TOE_KEY socket on the system board. S

ee

Figure 6-2.

Processors

You can upgrade your processor(s) to take advantage of future options in speed and functionality. Each

processor and its associated internal cache memory are contained in a land grid array (LGA) package that is

installed in a ZIF socket on the system board.

The following items are included in the processor upgrade kit:

Processor

Heat sink

Removing the Processor

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Prior to upgrading your system, download the latest system BIOS version on

support.dell.com

.

Installing System Components 67

2

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

4

Remove the memory cooling shroud. See "Removing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 52.

NOTICE: When you remove the heat sink, the possibility exists that the processor might adhere to the heat sink

and be removed from the socket. It is recommended that you remove the heat sink while the processor is warm.

NOTICE: Never remove the heat sink from a processor unless you intend to remove the processor. The heat sink

is necessary to maintain proper thermal conditions.

NOTICE: The processor and heat sink can become extremely hot. Be sure the processor has had sufficient time

to cool before handling.

5

Press the blue tab on the end of one of the heat-sink retention levers to disengage the lever, then lift the

lever 90 degrees. See Figure 3-14.

Figure 3-14. Installing and Removing the Heat Sink

1

2

3

1 heat sink 2 heat-sink retention lever (2) 3 retention lever latch

68 Installing System Components

6

Wait 30 seconds for the heat sink to loosen from the processor.

7

Open the other heat sink retention lever.

8

If the heat sink has not separated from the processor, carefully rotate the heat sink in a clockwise, then

counterclockwise, direction until it releases from the processor. Do not pry the heat sink from the

processor.

9

Lift the heat sink off of the processor and set the heat sink upside down so as not to contaminate the

thermal grease.

10

Pull the socket-release lever 90 degrees upward until the processor is released from the socket. See

Figure 3-15.

11

Rotate the processor shield upward and out of the way.

Figure 3-15. Installing and Removing the Processor

3

4

5

2

1

6

1 socket key (2) 2 notch in processor 3 processor shield

4 processor 5 socket-release lever 6 ZIF socket

12

Lift the processor shield to release the processor, and then lift the processor out of the socket. Leave the

release lever up so that the socket is ready for the new processor.

NOTICE: Be careful not to bend any of the pins on the LGA socket when removing the processor. Bending the

pins can permanently damage the socket and system board.

Installing System Components 69

Installing a Processor

1

Unpack the new processor.

2 Align the

p

rocessor with the

socket keys on t

he ZIF socket

. See Figure 3-15.

3

I

nstall the processor in the socket.

NOTICE: Positioning the processor incorrectly can permanently damage the system board or the processor when

you turn the system on.

a If the release lever on the processor socket is not positioned all the way up, move it to that position.

b With the

p

rocessor and

the

socket

keys

aligned, set the processor lightly in the socket.

NOTICE: Do not use force to seat the processor. When the processor is positioned correctly, it engages easily

into the socket.

c

W

hen the processor is fully seated in the socket, rotate the socket release lever back down until it

snaps into place, securing the processor.

See Figure 3-15.

d

Close the processor shield. See Figure 3-15.

4

Install the heat sink.

NOTE: If you did not receive a replacement heat sink, use the heat sink that you removed in step 9.

a

If you receive a heat sink and pre-applied thermal grease with your processor kit, remove the

protective sheet from the thermal grease layer on top of the heat sink.

If you did not receive a replacement heat sink with your processor kit, do the following:

Using a clean lint-free cloth, remove the existing thermal grease from the heat sink you removed

in step 9.

Open the grease packet included with your processor kit and apply thermal grease evenly to the

top of the processor.

b Place the heat sink onto the processor. See

Figure 3-14

.

c Close one of the two heat sink retention levers until it locks. See

Figure 3-14

.

d

Repeat for the other heat sink retention lever.

5

Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 47.

As the system boots, it detects the presence of the new processor and automatically changes the system

configuration information in the System Setup program.

6

Press <F2> to enter the System Setup program, and check that the processor information

matches the new

system configuration.

See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 31 for instructions about using the System Setup program.

7

Run the system diagnostics to verify that the new processor operates correctly.

See "Running the System Diagnostics" on page 111 for information about running the diagnostics.

70 Installing System Components

RAC Card

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

The optional Remote Access Controller (RAC) provides a set of advanced features for managing the server

remotely. The following procedure describes the steps for installing or removing the optional RAC card.

Installing a RAC Card

1

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and then disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

2

Open the system. See "Opening the System" on page 46

3

If applicable, remove the plastic filler plug from the system back panel. See Figure 3-16.

4

Remove any PCI cards attached to the center riser. See "Removing an Expansion Card" on page 62.

5

Remove the center riser card from the system board. See "Expansion-Card Riser" on page 82.

6

Angle the RAC card so that its NIC connector inserts through the back-panel RAC card opening, aligning

the card with the back standoff.

Figure 3-16. Installing and Removing a RAC Card

2

1

3

6

4

5

1 RAC card 2 RAC-card connectors (2) 3 filler plug location

4 back standoff 5 front standoffs (2) 6 RAC-card cable connectors

Installing System Components 71

7

Align the front edge of the RAC card with the front plastic retention standoffs, and then press down on the

front of the card until it is fully seated. See Figure 3-16.

When the front of the card is fully seated, the front plastic standoffs snap over the front edge of the card.

8

Connect the two small cables (44-pin cable and 50-pin cable), ensuring that connector labeled "Planar" is

attached to the appropriate system board connector and the connector labeled "DRAC" is attached to the

appropriate RAC card connector.

9

Replace the center riser card. See "Expansion-Card Riser" on page 82.

10

Replace any PCI cards that were removed from the center riser. See "Installing an Expansion Card" on

page 61.

11

Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 47.

12

Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources, and then turn them on.

See the RAC card documentation for information on configuring and using the RAC card.

Removing the RAC Card and Cables

1

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and then disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

2

Open the system. See "Opening the System" on page 46.

3

Remove any PCI cards attached to the center riser. See "Removing an Expansion Card" on page 62.

4

Remove the center riser card from the system board. See "Expansion-Card Riser" on page 82.

5

Remove the RAC card cables from the system board connectors by pressing the metal tabs inward and

then pulling up.

6

Remove the RAC card cables from the RAC connectors by pressing the metal tabs inward and then

pulling up.

7

Remove the RAC card by pressing outwardly on the front standoffs, and then lifting the RAC card up and

out of the system.

8

Replace the center riser card. See "Expansion-Card Riser" on page 82.

9

Replace any PCI cards that were removed from the center riser. See "Installing an Expansion Card" on

page 61.

10

Close the system. See "Closing the System" on page 47.

11

Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources, and then turn them on.

72 Installing System Components

Optical Drive

The optional slimline optical drive is mounted on a tray that slides into the front panel and connects to the

controllers on the system board through the sideplane board.

NOTE: DVD devices are data only.

Removing the Optical Drive Tray

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and then disconnect the system from its electrical

outlet.

2

Remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

4

Remove the SAS controller daughter card. See "Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card" on page 56.

5

Disconnect the optical-drive cable from the back of the drive. See Figure 3-17.

6

To remove the optical drive, press forward on the blue tray release tab, and then slide the drive tray out of

the system. See Figure 3-17.

Installing System Components 73

Figure 3-17. Removing and Installing the Optical Drive Tray

1

2

3

4

1 optical -drive tray 2 optical-drive cable 3 optical-drive release tab

4 optical drive

Installing the Optical Drive Tray

1

Align the optical drive tray with its opening in the front panel.

The optical drive opening is located directly below the SAS daughter card bay.

2

Slide in the drive tray until the tray snaps into place. See Figure 3-17.

3

Connect the optical-drive cable from the back of the drive. See Figure 3-17.

4

Replace the SAS controller daughter card.See "Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card or SAS RAID

Controller Daughter Card" on page 56.

5

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

6

Replace the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

7

Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.

74 Installing System Components

Hard Drives

This subsection describes how to install and configure SAS or SATA hard drives in the system's internal

hard-drive bays.

Your system features the option of two 3.5-inch (SAS/SATA) internal hard-drive bays or four

2.5-inch (SAS only) internal hard-drive bays that accommodate up to either two or four hard drives. All drives

connect to the system board through one of two optional backplane boards.

NOTE: Depending on the hard drive configuration you ordered, your hard drive(s) may come with a drive

interposer that allows your SATA drive to attach to the SAS connector on the backplane.

Before You Begin

Hard drives are supplied in special hot-pluggable drive carriers that fit in the hard-drive bays. Depending on

your configuration, you received one of the following two drive carrier types:

SATA drive carrier — Usable only with a SATA hard drive.

SATAu drive carrier — Usable with either a SAS hard drive or a SATA hard drive with a universal

interposer card. The interposer card provides enhanced functionality that makes the SATA hard drive

usable in some storage systems.

NOTICE: Before you attempt to remove or install a drive while the system is running, see the documentation for

the optional SAS RAID daughter card to ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly to support hot-

pluggable drive removal and insertion.

NOTE: It is recommended that you use only drives that have been tested and approved for use with the SAS

backplane board.

You may need to use different programs than those provided with the operating system to partition and format

SAS or SATA hard drives.

NOTICE: Do not turn off or reboot your system while the drive is being formatted. Doing so can cause a drive

failure.

When you format a high-capacity hard drive, allow enough time for the formatting to be completed. Long

format times for these drives are normal. A 9-GB hard drive, for example, can take up to 2.5 hours to format.

Removing a Drive Blank

NOTICE: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have drive blanks installed. If you

remove a hard-drive carrier from the system and do not reinstall it, you must replace the carrier with a drive blank.

The process for removing a drive blank depends on whether your system is configured with 3.5-inch or 2.5-

inch hard drives.

For 3.5-inch hard drive configurations:

1

Remove the front bezel, if attached. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

2

Insert your finger under the shrouded end of the blank and press in on the latch to eject the blank outward

from the bay.

3

Pry the ends of the blank outward until the blank is free.

Installing System Components 75

For 2.5-inch hard drive configurations, remove the blank as you would the 2.5-inch hard drive carrier:

1 Remove the front bezel, if attached. See

"Replacing the System Battery" on page 86

.

2 Open the drive blank release handle to release the blank. See

Figure 3-18

.

3

Slide the drive blank out until it is free of the drive bay.

Installing a Drive Blank

The process for installing a drive blank depends on whether your system is configured with 3.5-inch or 2.5-

inch hard drives.

For 3.5-inch hard drive configurations, the drive blank is keyed to ensure correct insertion into the drive bay.

To install a 3.5-inch drive blank, insert the blank into the drive bay rotating in with the key side first, and

press evenly on the ends of the blank until it is fully inserted and latched.

For 2.5-inch hard drive configurations, install the hard drive blank as a 2.5-inch hard drive carrier:

1 Remove the front bezel, if attached. See

"Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45

.

2

Open the handle on the hard-drive blank.

3

Insert the hard-drive blank into the drive bay until it is fully seated.

4

Close the handle to lock the blank in place.

5 Replace the front bezel, if it was removed in

step 1.

Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive

NOTICE: When installing a hard drive, ensure that the adjacent drives are fully installed. Inserting a hard-drive

carrier and attempting to lock its handle next to a partially installed carrier can damage the partially installed

carrier's shield spring and make it unusable.

NOTICE: Not all operating systems support hot-plug drive installation. See the documentation supplied with

your operating system.

1

Remove the front bezel if attached. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

2

If a drive blank is present in the bay, remove it. See "Removing a Drive Blank" on page 75.

76 Installing System Components

3

Install the hot-plug hard drive.

a

Open the hard-drive carrier handle. See Figure 3-18.

Figure 3-18. Installing a Hot-Plug Hard-Drive

3

2

1

1 drive carrier release handle 2 drive carrier 3 hard drive

NOTICE: Do not insert a hard-drive carrier and attempt to lock its handle next to a partially installed carrier.

Doing so can damage the partially installed carrier's shield spring and make it unusable. Ensure that the adjacent

drive carrier is fully installed.

b

Insert the hard-drive carrier into the drive bay until the carrier contacts the backplane. See

Figure 3-18.

c

Close the hard-drive carrier handle to lock it in place.

4

Replace the front bezel if it was removed in step 1. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on

page 45.

Installing System Components 77

Replacing a Hard-Drive Carrier

Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier

1

If you are removing a SATA hard drive from a SATAu drive carrier, remove the interposer card:

a

Viewing the hard drive carrier from the rear, locate the release lever on the left end of the interposer

card.

b

Push the lever away from the carrier rail to release the left end of the card.

c

Rotate the left end away from the hard drive to release the connector.

d

Pull the right end of the interposer card clear of the slots in the carrier rail.

2

Remove the four screws from the slide rails on the hard-drive carrier and separate the hard drive from the

carrier.

Installing a SAS Hard Drive Into a SATAu Drive Carrier

NOTE: SAS hard drives must be installed only in SATAu drive carriers. The SATAu drive carrier is labeled

"SATAu" and also has marks indicating the SAS and SATA mounting screws.

1 Insert the SAS hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector end of the drive at the rear. See

Figure 3-19

.

2 Viewing the assembly as shown in

Figure 3-19, a

lign the bottom rear screw hole on the hard drive with

the hole labeled "SAS" on the hard drive carrier.

When aligned correctly, the rear of the hard drive will be flush with the rear of the hard-drive carrier.

3 Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier. See

Figure 3-19

.

78 Installing System Components

Figure 3-19. Installing a SAS Hard Drive Into a Drive Carrier

2

1

3

1 screws (4) 2 SATAu drive carrier 3 SAS hard drive

Installing a SATA Hard Drive Into a SATA Drive Carrier

NOTE: SATA hard drives that connect directly to the SAS backplane must be installed in SATA drive carriers

(labeled "SATA"). Only SATA hard drives with interposer cards can be installed in SATAu drive carriers.

1 Insert the SATA hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector end of the drive at the rear.

See

Figure 3-20

.

2 Align the screw holes on the hard drive with the holes on the hard-drive carrier. See

Figure 3-20

.

3 Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier. See

Figure 3-20

.

Installing System Components 79

Figure 3-20. Installing a SATA Hard Drive Into a SATA Drive Carrier

2

1

3

1 screws (4) 2 SATA drive carrier 3 SATA hard drive

Installing a SATA Hard Drive and Interposer Card Into a SATAu Hard-Drive Carrier

NOTE: When you install a SATA hard drive into a SATAu drive carrier, you must install an interposer card onto

the back of the hard drive. The SATAu drive carrier is labeled "SATAu" and also has marks indicating the SAS and

SATA mounting screws.

1 Insert the SATA hard drive into the SATAu hard-drive carrier with the connector end of the drive at the

rear. See

Figure 3-21

.

2 Viewing the assembly as shown in

Figure 3-21, a

lign the bottom rear screw hole on the hard drive with

the hole labeled "SATAu" on the hard drive carrier.

When aligned correctly, the rear of the interposer will be flush with the rear of the hard-drive carrier.

3 Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier. See

Figure 3-21.

80 Installing System Components

4

Attach the interposer card to the rear of the SATA hard drive:

a

Angle the top of the interposer card into the inside top carrier rail so that the tabs on the interposer

card bracket attach to the slots on the inside of the carrier rail.

See

Figure 3-21.

b

Rotate the bottom end of the card toward the hard drive to seat the connector.

See

Figure 3-21.

c

Push the bottom end of the card towards the hard drive until the latch on the card bracket clicks into

place.

Figure 3-21. Installing a SATA Hard Drive and Interposer Card Into a SATAu Drive Carrier

1

2

3

4

5

1 screws (4) 2 SATAu drive carrier 3 interposer card (SATA only)

4 SATA hard-drive 5 hole labels

Installing System Components 81

Expansion-Card Riser

Removing an Expansion-Card Riser

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

2

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

Figure 3-22. Expansion-Card Riser Removal

3

2

1

4

8

7

6

5

1 left riser board 2 left riser board release

3 left riser board alignment

latches (2)

pins (2)

4 left riser board connectors (2) 5 center riser board connector 6 center riser board alignment

pins (2)

7 center riser board 8 center riser board release latch

82 Installing System Components

4

If applicable, remove the expansion card from the riser.

5

Press the release latch(es) on the riser board and lift the riser board straight up from the system board. See

Figure 3-22.

The left riser board has two release latches; the center riser board has one latch.

Installing an Expansion-Card Riser

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Align the riser board with the alignment pins on the system board, then lower the board onto the pins.

2

Press down on the riser board until the edge connector(s) on the board is (are) fully seated in the riser

board connector on the system board. See Figure 3-22.

3

If applicable, install the expansion card in the expansion-card slot.

4

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

5

Replace the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

6

Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.

Backplane Board

Removing the Backplane Board

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

The removal procedure varies slightly, depending on which backplane board you have in your system.

1

If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

2

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

4

Remove the hard drives.

NOTICE: To properly reinstall the hard drives, ensure that you record which hard drive you remove from

which bay.

5

Disconnect the SAS cable and power cable from the backplane.

If you are removing a 3.5-inch hard drive (two-drive) backplane, see Figure 3-23.

If you are removing a 2.5-inch hard drive (four-drive) backplane, see Figure 6-4.

Installing System Components 83

6

Remove the backplane board:

If you are removing a 3.5-inch hard drive (two-drive) backplane, press the release latch at the left end

of the board, slide the board to its right, and lift the backplane off of the securing tabs. See

Figure 3-23.

If you are removing a 2.5-inch hard drive (four-drive) backplane, press the release latch at each end of

the backplane and lift the backplane off of the securing tabs. See Figure 6-4.

Figure 3-23. 2.5-Inch Hard Drive Backplane Board Removal and Installation

1

2

6

3

5

4

1 backplane board release latch 2 backplane board 3 securing slots

4 securing tabs 5 SAS interface cable 6 power cable

84 Installing System Components

Installing the Backplane Board

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Replace the backplane board:

If you are installing a 3.5-inch hard drive (two-drive) backplane, fit the board onto the securing tabs,

press the release latch at the left end of the board and slide the board to its left. See Figure 3-23.

If you are installing a 2.5-inch hard drive (four-drive) backplane, fit the board onto the securing tabs

on the back of the drive cage and slide the board downwards until the release latch at each end of the

backplane clicks into place. See Figure 6-4.

2

Connect the SAS cable and power cable to the backplane connectors.

3

Reinstall the hard drives.

NOTE: Reinstall the hard drives in the same drive bays from which they were removed.

4

Close the system.

5

If applicable, replace the bezel.

Sideplane Board

Removing the Sideplane Board

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

2

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

4

Remove the SAS controller daughter card. See "Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card" on page 56.

5

Disconnect the control panel cable and optical drive cable (if applicable) from the sideplane. See

Figure 6-8.

6

Press inward on the two sideplane release latches marked in blue and lift the sideplane up and away from

the system board.

Installing System Components 85

Installing the Sideplane Board

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Align the guide on the end of the sideplane board with the pins on the system board, and lower the

sideplane until that the sideplane connector is fully seated into the connector on the system board.

2

Connect the control panel cable and optical drive cable (if applicable) to the sideplane. See Figure 6-8.

3

Replace the SAS controller daughter card. See "Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card or SAS RAID

Controller Daughter Card" on page 56.

4

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

5

Replace the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

6

Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.

System Battery

The system battery is a 3.0-volt (V), coin-cell battery.

Replacing the System Battery

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

CAUTION: There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed. Replace the battery only

with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the

manufacturer's instructions. See your System Information Guide for additional information.

1

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

2

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

3

If an expansion card is installed in the left riser board, remove the card. See "Removing an Expansion

Card" on page 62.

4

Locate the battery socket. See Figure 3-24.

NOTICE: If you pry the battery out of its socket with a blunt object, be careful not to touch the system board with

the object. Ensure that the object is inserted between the battery and the socket before you attempt to pry out the

battery. Otherwise, you may damage the system board by prying off the socket or by breaking circuit traces on the

system board.

NOTICE: To avoid damage to the battery connector, you must firmly support the connector while installing or

removing a battery.

86 Installing System Components

5

Remove the system battery.

a

Support the battery connector by pressing down firmly on the positive side of the connector.

b

While supporting the battery connector, press the battery toward the positive side of the connector and

pry it up out of the securing tabs at the negative side of the connector.

Figure 3-24. Replacing the System Battery

2

1

3

1 positive side of battery

2 system battery 3 negative side of battery

connector

connector

NOTICE: To avoid damage to the battery connector, you must firmly support the connector while installing or

removing a battery.

6

Install the new system battery.

a

Support the battery connector by pressing down firmly on the positive side of the connector.

b

Hold the battery with the "+" facing up, and slide it under the securing tabs at the positive side of the

connector.

c

Press the battery straight down into the connector until it snaps into place.

7

If you removed an expansion card in step 3, replace the card now. See "Installing an Expansion Card" on

page 61.

8

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

9

Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn the system on, including any attached peripherals.

10

Enter the System Setup program to confirm that the battery is operating properly. See "Using the System

Setup Program" on page 31.

11

Enter the correct time and date in the System Setup program's

Time

and

Date

fields.

12

Exit the System Setup program.

13

To test the newly installed battery, turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical outlet for at

least an hour.

Installing System Components 87

14

After an hour, reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn it on.

15

Enter the System Setup program and if the time and date are still incorrect, see "Getting Help" on

page 125 for instructions on obtaining technical assistance.

Control Panel Assembly

Removing the Control Panel

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

2

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

4

Remove the SAS controller daughter card. See "Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card" on page 56.

5

Disconnect the control panel cable at the back of the control panel board. See Figure 3-25.

NOTICE: Do not pull on the cable to unseat the connector. Doing so can damage the cable.

a

Squeeze the metal tabs on the ends of the cable connector.

b

Gently work the connector out of the socket.

6

Disconnect the front panel cable from the control panel board. See Figure 3-25.

7

Lift the release tab at the back of the control panel carrier and slide the carrier towards the back of the

system, then lift the carrier out of the system. See Figure 3-25.

8

Remove the three screws that secure the control panel board to the carrier and remove the board. See

Figure 3-25.

9

Remove the display module:

a

Insert the end of a paper clip into the hole on the right side of the display module and gently pry the

label off.

b

Using a T10 Torx driver, remove the two screws that secure the display module to the system chassis.

See Figure 3-25.

c

Remove the display module from the chassis cutout.

88 Installing System Components

Figure 3-25. Control Panel Removal and Installation

4

1

2

3

5

6

9

8

7

1 display module 2 display module LCD cable 3 control panel circuit board

4 control panel cable 5 control-panel circuit board

6 control panel carrier release

securing screws (3)

tab

7 control panel carrier 8 display module label 9 display module securing

screws (2)

Installing the Control Panel

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Insert the display module into the chassis cutout and secure it with the two screws.

2

Affix the control panel label to the display module.

3

Install the control panel board on the carrier, and secure it with the three Phillips screws. See Figure 3-25.

4

Install the carrier in the system chassis.

5

Connect the display module ribbon cable to the control panel board.

6

Connect the control panel ribbon cable to the control panel board.

Installing System Components 89

7

Replace the SAS controller daughter card. See "Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card or SAS RAID

Controller Daughter Card" on page 56.

8

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

9

Reconnect the system to the power source and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

10

If applicable, install the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

System Board

Removing the System Board

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

2

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

4

Disconnect any cables from the system board back panel.

5

Remove the memory cooling shroud. See "Removing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 52.

6

Remove both power supplies. See "Removing a Power Supply" on page 54.

7

Remove the sideplane from the system board. See "Removing the Sideplane Board" on page 85.

8

Remove both the center and left risers from the system board. See "Removing an Expansion-Card Riser"

on page 82.

9

Remove the four fan modules. See "Removing a Cooling Fan Module" on page 48.

10

If applicable, remove the RAC card. See "RAC Card" on page 71.

11

Remove the memory modules. See "Removing Memory Modules" on page 67.

CAUTION: The memory modules are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down.

Allow time for the memory modules to cool before handling them. Handle the memory modules by the card edges

and avoid touching the components on the memory module.

NOTE: While removing the memory modules, record the memory module socket locations to ensure proper

installation.

NOTE: Your system also comes with a pre installed system board cooling shroud. Do not remove the

system board cooling shroud. See Figure 3-5.

12

Remove the heatsink(s) and microprocessor(s). See "Removing the Processor" on page 67.

13

If applicable, remove the TOE key. See "Activating the Integrated NIC TOE" on page 67.

90 Installing System Components

14

Remove the system board:

a

Pull the system-board release pin. See Figure 3-26.

b

While pulling the release pin, grasp the system board release handle and slide the system-board tray

toward the front of the chassis.

c

Lift up the system-board tray and remove it from the chassis.

Figure 3-26. System Board Removal

3

2

4

1

5

6

1 system-board tray release

2 system board attached to

3 system board release pin

handle

system-board tray

4 system board cooling shroud 5 system-board securing tabs 6 system-board securing slots

Installing the System Board

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Lower the system-board tray until the tray sits flat on the bottom of the chassis.

2

Ensure that all system-board securing tabs are fully inserted into the system-board securing slots. See

Figure 3-26.

Installing System Components 91

3

Slide the system-board tray toward the back of the chassis until it locks into position.

4

If applicable, replace the RAC card. See "RAC Card" on page 71.

5

If applicable, replace the TOE key. See "Activating the Integrated NIC TOE" on page 67.

6

Replace the heatsink(s) and microprocessor(s).

7

Replace the memory modules. See "Installing Memory Modules" on page 65.

8

Replace both the center and left risers. See "Installing an Expansion-Card Riser" on page 83.

9

Replace any expansion card(s). See "Installing an Expansion Card" on page 61.

10

Replace the sideplane board. See "Installing the Sideplane Board" on page 86.

11

Replace the fan modules. See "Replacing a Cooling Fan Module" on page 49.

12

Replace the memory cooling shroud. See "Replacing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 53.

13

Replace the power supplies. See "Replacing a Power Supply" on page 55.

14

Connect any cables to the system.

15

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

16

Replace the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

92 Installing System Components

4

Troubleshooting Your System

Safety First—For You and Your System

To perform certain procedures in this document, you must remove the system cover and work inside the

system. While working inside the system, do not attempt to service the system except as explained in

this guide and elsewhere in your system documentation.

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online

or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered

by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

Start-Up Routine

Look and listen during the system's start-up routine for the indications described in Table 1-1.

Table 4-1. Start-Up Routine Indications

Look/listen for: Action

A status or error message displayed on the front-panel

See "LCD Status Messages" on page 17.

LCD.

An error message displayed on the monitor. See "System Messages" on page 25.

Alert messages from the systems management software. See the systems management software documentation.

The monitor's power indicator. See "Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem" on page 95.

The keyboard indicators. See "Troubleshooting the Keyboard" on page 95.

The USB CD drive activity indicator. See "Troubleshooting a USB Device" on page 97.

The CD drive activity indicator. See "Troubleshooting an Optical Drive" on page 103.

The hard-drive activity indicator. See "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" on page 104.

An unfamiliar constant scraping or grinding sound when

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

you access a drive.

Troubleshooting Your System 93

Checking the Equipment

This section provides troubleshooting procedures for external devices attached to the system, such as the

monitor, keyboard, or mouse. Before you perform any of the procedures, see "Troubleshooting External

Connections" on page 94.

Troubleshooting IRQ Assignment Conflicts

Most PCI devices can share an IRQ with another device, but they cannot use an IRQ simultaneously. To

avoid this type of conflict, see the documentation for each PCI device for specific IRQ requirements.

Table 4-2 lists the IRQ assignments.

Table 4-2. IRQ Assignment Defaults

IRQ Line Assignment

IRQ0 System timer

IRQ1 Keyboard controller

IRQ2 Interrupt controller 1 to enable IRQ8 through IRQ15

IRQ3 Available

IRQ4 Serial port 1 (COM1 and COM3)

IRQ5 Remote access controller

IRQ6 Reserved

IRQ7 Reserved

IRQ8 Real-time clock

IRQ9 ACPI functions (used for power management)

IRQ10 Available

IRQ11 Available

IRQ12 Available

IRQ13 Math coprocessor

IRQ14 IDE CD drive controller

IRQ15 Available

Troubleshooting External Connections

Loose or improperly connected cables are the most likely source of problems for the system, monitor, and

other peripherals (such as a printer, keyboard, mouse, or other external device). Ensure that all external

cables are securely attached to the external connectors on your system. See "Front-Panel Features and

Indicators" on page 11 and "Back-Panel Features and Indicators" on page 14 for the front- and back-panel

connectors on your system.

94 Troubleshooting Your System

Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem

Problem

Monitor is not working properly.

Video memory is faulty.

Action

1

Check the system and power connections to the monitor.

2

Determine whether the system has an expansion card with a video output connector.

In this system configuration, the monitor cable should normally be connected to the connector on the

expansion card,

not

to the system’s integrated video connector.

To verify that the monitor is connected to the correct video connector, turn off the system and wait for 1

minute, then connect the monitor to the other video connector and turn the system on again.

3

Determine whether the system has monitors attached to both the front and rear video connectors.

The system supports only one monitor attached to either the front or rear video connector. When a monitor

is connected to the front panel, the back-panel video connector is disabled.

If two monitors are attached to the system, disconnect one monitor. If the problem is not resolved,

continue to the next step.

4

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

If the tests run successfully, the problem is not related to video hardware.

If the tests fail, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting the Keyboard

Problem

System message indicates a problem with the keyboard

Keyboard is not functioning properly

Action

1

Examine the keyboard and its cable for signs of damage.

2

Swap the faulty keyboard with a working keyboard.

If the problem is resolved, replace the faulty keyboard. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

3

Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the USB ports are enabled. See "Using the System Setup

Program" on page 31.

If the problem is not resolved, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

4

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

Troubleshooting Your System 95

Troubleshooting the Mouse

Problem

System message indicates a problem with the mouse.

Mouse is not functioning properly.

Action

1

Examine the mouse and its cable for signs of damage.

If the mouse is not damaged, go to step 4.

2

Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the USB ports are enabled. See "Using the System Setup

Program" on page 31.

If the mouse is damaged, continue to the next step.

3

Swap the faulty mouse with a working mouse.

If the problem is resolved, replace the faulty mouse. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

4

If the problem is not resolved, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

5

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

If the test fails, continue to the next step.

Troubleshooting Basic I/O Functions

Problem

Error message indicates a problem with a serial port.

Device connected to a serial port is not operating properly.

Action

1

Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the serial port is enabled, and the serial port/COM ports

are configured appropriately for any applications you are using. See "Using the System Setup Program"

on page 31.

2

If the problem is confined to a particular application, see the application documentation for specific port

configuration requirements that the program may require.

3

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

If the tests run successfully but the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device" on

page 97.

96 Troubleshooting Your System

Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device

Problem

Device connected to the serial port is not operating properly.

Action

1

Turn off the system and any peripheral devices connected to the serial port.

2

Swap the serial interface cable with a working cable, and turn on the system and the serial device.

If the problem is resolved, replace the interface cable.

3

Turn off the system and the serial device, and swap the device with a comparable device.

4

Turn on the system and the serial device.

If the problem is resolved, replace the serial device. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting a USB Device

Problem

System message indicates a problem with a USB device.

Device connected to a USB port is not operating properly.

Action

1

Enter the System Setup program, and ensure that the USB ports are enabled. See "Using the System Setup

Program" on page 31.

2

Turn off the system and any USB devices.

3

Disconnect the USB devices, and connect the malfunctioning device to the other USB connector.

4

Turn on the system and the reconnected device.

If the problem is resolved, the USB connector might be defective. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

5

If possible, swap the interface cable with a working cable.

If the problem is resolved, replace the interface cable. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

6

Turn off the system and the USB device, and swap the device with a comparable device.

7

Turn on the system and the USB device.

If the problem is resolved, replace the USB device. See "Getting Help" on page 125.

If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting Your System 97

Troubleshooting a NIC

Problem

NIC cannot communicate with network.

Action

1

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Running the System Diagnostics" on page 111.

2

Check the appropriate indicator on the NIC connector. See "NIC Indicator Codes" on page 16.

If the link indicator does not light, check all cable connections.

If the activity indicator does not light, the network driver files might be damaged or missing.

Remove and reinstall the drivers if applicable. See the NIC documentation.

Change the autonegotiation setting, if possible.

Use another connector on the switch or hub.

If you are using a NIC card instead of an integrated NIC, see the documentation for the NIC card.

3

Ensure that the appropriate drivers are installed and the protocols are bound. See the NIC documentation.

4

Enter the System Setup program and confirm that the NICs are enabled. See "Using the System Setup

Program" on page 31.

5

Ensure that the NICs, hubs, and switches on the network are all set to the same data transmission speed.

See the network equipment documentation.

6

Ensure that all network cables are of the proper type and do not exceed the maximum length. See Network

Cable Requirements in your

Getting Started Guide

.

Troubleshooting a Wet System

Problem

Liquid spilled on the system.

Excessive humidity.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

2

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

3

Remove all expansion cards installed in the system. See "Removing an Expansion Card" on page 62.

98 Troubleshooting Your System

4

Let the system dry thoroughly for at least 24 hours.

5

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

6

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

If the system does not start properly, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

7

If the system starts properly, shut down the system and reinstall all of the expansion cards that you

removed. See "Installing an Expansion Card" on page 61.

8

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

If the tests fail, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting a Damaged System

Problem

System was dropped or damaged.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

2

Ensure that the following components are properly installed:

Expansion cards and risers

Power supplies

Processor and heatsink

Memory modules

•Fans

Drive-carrier connections to the SAS backplane board, if applicable

3

Ensure that all cables are properly connected.

4

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

5

Run the system board tests in the system diagnostics. See "Running the System Diagnostics" on page 112.

If the tests fail, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting Your System 99

Troubleshooting the System Battery

Problem

System message indicates a problem with the battery.

System Setup program loses system configuration information.

System date and time do not remain current.

NOTE: If the system is turned off for long periods of time (for weeks or months), the NVRAM may lose its

system configuration information. This situation is caused by a defective battery.

Action

1

Re-enter the time and date through the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup Program" on

page 31.

2

Turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical outlet for at least one hour.

3

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet and turn on the system.

4

Enter the System Setup program.

If the date and time are not correct in the System Setup program, replace the battery. See "System Battery"

on page 86.

If the problem is not resolved by replacing the battery, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

NOTE: Some software may cause the system time to speed up or slow down. If the system seems to operate

normally except for the time kept in the System Setup program, the problem may be caused by software rather

than by a defective battery.

Troubleshooting Power Supplies

Problem

System-status indicators are amber.

Power-supply fault indicators are amber.

Front-panel status LCD indicates a problem with the power supplies.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Run the appropriate online diagnostics test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

2

Locate the faulty power supply.

100 Troubleshooting Your System

The power supply's fault indicator is lit. See "Power Indicator Codes" on page 15.

NOTICE: You can hot-plug the power supplies. One power supply must be installed for the system to operate.

The system is in the redundant mode when two power supplies are installed. Remove and install only one power

supply at a time in a system that is powered on. Operating the system for extended periods of time with only one

power supply installed, without a power supply blank installed, can cause the system to overheat.

Remove the faulty power supply. See "Power Supplies" on page 53.

3

Ensure that the power supply is properly installed by removing and reinstalling it. See "Power Supplies"

on page 53.

NOTE: After installing a power supply, allow several seconds for the system to recognize the power supply

and to determine if it is working properly. The power indicator turns green to signify that the power supply is

functioning properly. See "Power Indicator Codes" on page 15.

If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems

Problem

Systems management software issues a fan-related error message.

Action

Ensure that none of the following conditions exist:

Ambient temperature is too high.

External airflow is obstructed.

Cables inside the system obstruct airflow.

An individual cooling fan has failed. See "Troubleshooting a Fan" on page 101.

Troubleshooting a Fan

Problem

System-status indicator is amber.

Systems management software issues a fan-related error message.

Display module LCD indicates a problem with the fan.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Run the appropriate diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

Troubleshooting Your System 101

2

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

CAUTION: The cooling fans are not hot-pluggable. To maintain proper cooling while the system is on, only

replace one fan at a time.

3

Locate the faulty fan indicated by the LCD display or diagnostic software. For the identification number

of each fan, see "Removing and Installing a Cooling Fan" on page 49.

4

Ensure that the faulty fan's power cable is firmly attached to the fan power connector. See "Cooling Fan

Modules" on page 48.

NOTE: Wait 30 seconds for the system to recognize the fan and determine whether it is working properly.

5

If the problem is not resolved, install a new fan. See "Cooling Fan Modules" on page 48.

If the replacement fan is working properly, close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on

page 46.

If the replacement fan does not operate, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting System Memory

Problem

Faulty memory module.

Faulty system board.

Front-panel status LCD indicates a problem with system memory.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

2

Turn on the system and attached peripherals.

If an error message does not appear, continue to the next step.

If an error message appears, go to step 12.

3

Enter the System Setup program and check the system memory setting. See "Entering the System Setup

Program" on page 31.

If the amount of memory installed matches the system memory setting, go to step 12.

4

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

5

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

6

Remove the memory cooling shroud. See "Removing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 52.

102 Troubleshooting Your System

7

Reseat the memory modules in their sockets. See "Installing Memory Modules" on page 65.

8

Replace the memory cooling shroud. See "Replacing the Memory Cooling Shroud" on page 53.

9

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

10

Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

11

Enter the System Setup program and check the system memory setting. See "Using the System Setup

Program" on page 31.

If the amount of memory installed does not match the system memory setting, then perform the following

steps:

a

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical outlet.

b

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

NOTE: Several configurations for memory modules exist; see "General Memory Module Installation

Guidelines" on page 64.

c

Swap the memory module in socket 1 with another of the same capacity. See "Installing Memory

Modules" on page 65.

d

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

e

Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

f

As the system boots, observe the monitor screen and the indicators on the keyboard.

12

Perform the following steps:

a

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical outlet.

b

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

c

Perform step c through step f in step 11 for each memory module installed.

If the problem persists, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting an Optical Drive

Problem

System cannot read data from a CD or DVD in an optical drive.

Optical drive indicator does not blink during boot.

NOTE: DVD devices are data only.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

Troubleshooting Your System 103

1

Try using a different CD or DVD that you know works properly.

2

Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the drive’s IDE controller is enabled. See "Using the

System Setup Program" on page 31.

3

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

4

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

5

Open or remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45

6

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

7

Ensure that the interface cable is securely connected to the optical drive and to the sideplane.

8

Remove the SAS controller daughter card or the SAS RAID controller daughter card, as applicable. See

"Removing a SAS Controller Daughter Card" on page 56.

9

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

10

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

If the problem is not resolved, see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting a Hard Drive

Problem

Device driver error.

One or more hard drives not recognized by the system.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

NOTICE: This troubleshooting procedure can destroy data stored on the hard drive. Before you proceed, back up

all files on the hard drive.

1

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

Depending on the results of the diagnostics test, proceed as needed through the following steps.

2

Remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

3

If you are experiencing problems with multiple hard drives, skip to step 8. For a problem with a single

hard drive, continue to the next step.

4

Turn off your system, reseat the hard drive, and restart the system.

5

If your system has a SAS RAID controller daughter card, perform the following steps.

a

Restart the system and press <Ctrl><R> to enter the host adapter configuration utility program.

104 Troubleshooting Your System

See the documentation supplied with the host adapter for information about the configuration utility.

b

Ensure that the hard drive has been configured correctly for the RAID.

c

Exit the configuration utility and allow the system to boot to the operating system.

6

Ensure that the required device drivers for your controller daughter card are installed and are configured

correctly. See the operating system documentation for more information.

NOTICE: Do not perform the following step if you have a SAS RAID controller daughter card.

7

If you have the non-RAID SAS controller daughter card, remove the hard drive and swap its drive bay

location with another hard drive that is functioning properly.

If the problem is resolved, reinstall the hard drive in the original bay. See "Installing a Hot-Plug Hard

Drive" on page 76.

If the hard drive functions properly in the original bay, the drive carrier could have intermittent problems.

Replace the hard-drive carrier.

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

If the hard drive functioned properly in another bay but does not function in the original bay, the SAS

backplane has a defective connector.

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

8

Check the cable connections inside the system:

a

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

b

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

c

Verify that the cable connections between SAS backplane(s) and the SAS daughter card are correct.

See "Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card or SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card" on page 56.

d

Verify that the SAS cables are securely seated in their connectors.

e

Verify that the power connectors on the SAS backplane(s) are securely seated in their connectors.

f

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

g

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

If the problem persists,

see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting a SAS or SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card

NOTE: When troubleshooting a SAS or SAS RAID controller daughter card, also see the documentation for your

operating system and the controller daughter card.

Problem

Error message indicates a problem with the SAS or SAS RAID controller daughter card.

SAS or SAS RAID controller daughter card performs incorrectly or not at all.

Troubleshooting Your System 105

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

2

Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the SAS or SAS RAID controller daughter card is

enabled. See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 31.

3

Restart the system and press the applicable key sequence to enter the configuration utility program:

<Ctrl><C> for a SAS controller

<Ctrl><R> for a SAS RAID controller

See the controller's documentation for information about configuration settings.

4

Check the configuration settings, make any necessary corrections, and restart the system.

If the problem is not resolved, continue to the next step.

5

Remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

6

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical outlet.

7

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

8

Ensure that the controller card is firmly seated in its connector. See "SAS Controller Daughter Card" on

page 56.

9

If you have a SAS RAID controller daughter card, ensure that the following RAID components are

properly installed and connected:

Memory module

Battery

10

Verify that the cable connections between the SAS backplane(s) and the SAS controller daughter card are

correct. See "Installing a SAS Controller Daughter Card or SAS RAID Controller Daughter Card" on

page 56.

11

Ensure that the cables are firmly connected to the SAS controller daughter card and the SAS backplane

board.

12

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

13

Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. If the

problem persists, proceed as follows:

If you have a SAS controller daughter card,

see "Getting Help" on page 125.

If you have a SAS RAID controller daughter card, replace the SAS RAID daughter card battery

.

See

"Installing a RAID Battery" on page 60. If replacing the battery does not solve the problem,

see

"Getting Help" on page 125.

106 Troubleshooting Your System

Troubleshooting Expansion Cards

NOTE: When troubleshooting an expansion card, see the documentation for your operating system and the

expansion card.

Problem

Error message indicates a problem with an expansion card.

Expansion card performs incorrectly or not at all.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

2

Open or remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Front Bezel" on page 45.

3

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

4

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

5

Ensure that each expansion card is firmly seated in its connector. See "Installing an Expansion Card" on

page 61.

6

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

7

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

If the problem persists, go to the next step.

8

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

9

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

10

Remove all expansion cards installed in the system. See "Installing an Expansion Card" on page 61.

11

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

12

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

13

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test.

If the tests fail,

see "Getting Help" on page 125.

14

For each expansion card you removed in step 10, perform the following steps:

a

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

b

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

c

Reinstall one of the expansion cards.

Troubleshooting Your System 107

d

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

e

Run the appropriate diagnostic test.

If the tests fail,

see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting the Microprocessors

Problem

Error message indicates a processor problem.

Front-panel status LCD indicates a problem with the processors or system board.

A heat sink is not installed for each processor.

Action

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform

troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or

telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your

warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.

1

Run the appropriate online diagnostics test. See "Using Server Administrator Diagnostics" on page 111.

2

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

3

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

4

Ensure that each processor and heat sink are properly installed. See "Removing the Processor" on page 67.

5

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

6

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

7

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test.

If the tests fail or the problem persists, continue to the next step.

8

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

9

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

10

Remove processor 2, leaving only processor 1 installed. See "Removing the Processor" on page 67.

If only one processor is installed,

see "Getting Help" on page 125.

11

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

12

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

13

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test.

If the tests complete successfully, go to step 19.

14

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

15

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

108 Troubleshooting Your System

16

Replace processor 1 with another processor of the same capacity. See "Removing the Processor" on

page 67.

17

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

18

Run the appropriate online diagnostic test.

If the tests complete successfully, replace processor 1.

See "Getting Help" on page 125.

19

Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.

20

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

21

Reinstall the processor that you removed in step 10. See "Removing the Processor" on page 67.

22

Close the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

23

Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.

If the problem persists,

see "Getting Help" on page 125.

Troubleshooting Your System 109

110 Troubleshooting Your System

5

Running the System Diagnostics

If you experience a problem with your system, run the diagnostics before calling for technical assistance.

The purpose of the diagnostics is to test your system's hardware without requiring additional equipment or

risking data loss. If you are unable to fix the problem yourself, service and support personnel can use

diagnostics test results to help you solve the problem.

Using Server Administrator Diagnostics

To assess a system problem, first use the online Server Administrator diagnostics. If you are unable to

identify the problem, then use the system diagnostics.

To access the online diagnostics, log into the Server Administrator home page, and then click the

Diagnostics

tab. For information about using diagnostics, see the online help. For additional information,

see the

Server Administrator User's Guide

.

System Diagnostics Features

The system diagnostics provides a series of menus and options for particular device groups or devices. The

system diagnostics menus and options allow you to:

Run tests individually or collectively.

Control the sequence of tests.

Repeat tests.

Display, print, or save test results.

Temporarily suspend testing if an error is detected or terminate testing when a user-defined error limit

is reached.

View help messages that briefly describe each test and its parameters.

View status messages that inform you if tests are completed successfully.

View error messages that inform you of problems encountered during testing.

When to Use the System Diagnostics

If a major component or device in the system does not operate properly, component failure may be

indicated. As long as the microprocessor and the system's input/output devices (monitor, keyboard, and

diskette drive) are functioning, you can use the system diagnostics to help identify the problem.

Running the System Diagnostics 111

Running the System Diagnostics

The system diagnostics is run from the utility partition on your hard drive.

NOTICE: Use the system diagnostics to test only your system. Using this program with other systems may cause

invalid results or error messages. In addition, use only the program that came with your system (or an updated

version of that program).

1

As the system boots, press <F10> during POST.

2

From the utility partition main menu, select

Run System Diagnostics

, or select

Run Memory

Diagnostics

if you are troubleshooting memory.

When you start the system diagnostics, a message is displayed stating that the diagnostics are initializing. Next,

the

Diagnostics

menu appears. The menu allows you to run all or specific diagnostics tests or to exit the system

diagnostics.

NOTE: Before you read the rest of this section, start the system diagnostics so that you can see the utility on your

screen.

System Diagnostics Testing Options

Click the testing option in the

Main

Menu

window. Table 5-1 provides a brief explanation of testing options.

Table 5-1. System Diagnostics Testing Options

Testing Option Function

Express Test Performs a quick check of the system. This option runs device tests that

do not require user interaction. Use this option to quickly identify the

source of your problem.

Extended Test Performs a more thorough check of the system. This test can take an hour

or longer.

Custom Test Tests a particular device.

Information Displays test results.

Using the Custom Test Options

When you select

Custom Test

in the

Main

Menu

window, the

Customize

window appears and allows you to

select the device(s) to be tested, select specific options for testing, and view the test results.

Selecting Devices for Testing

The left side of the

Customize

window lists

devices that can be tested. Devices are grouped by device type or

by module, depending on the option you select. Click the

(+)

next to a device or module to view its components.

Click

(+)

on any component to view the tests that are available. Clicking a device, rather than its components,

selects all of the components of the device for testing.

112 Running the System Diagnostics

Selecting Diagnostics Options

Use the

Diagnostics Options

area to select how you want to test a device. You can set the following options:

Non-Interactive Tests Only

— When checked, runs only tests that require no user intervention.

Quick Tests Only

— When checked, runs only the quick tests on the device. Extended tests will not run

when you select this option.

Show Ending Timestamp

— When checked, time stamps the test log.

Test Iterations

— Selects the number of times the test is run.

Log output file pathname

— When checked, enables you to specify where the test log file is saved.

Viewing Information and Results

The tabs in the

Customize

window provide information about the test and the test results. The following tabs

are available:

Results

— Displays the test that ran and the result.

Errors

— Displays any errors that occurred during the test.

Help

— Displays information about the currently selected device, component, or test.

Configuration

— Displays basic configuration information about the currently selected device.

Parameters

— If applicable, displays parameters that you can set for the test.

Running the System Diagnostics 113

114 Running the System Diagnostics

6

Jumpers and Connectors

This section provides specific information about the system jumpers. It also provides some basic

information on jumpers and switches and describes the connectors on the various boards in the system.

System Board Jumpers

Figure 6-1 shows the location of the configuration jumpers on the system board. Table 6-1 lists the

jumper settings.

NOTE: To access the jumpers, remove the system board cooling shroud by lifting the release latch and

sliding the shroud towards the front of the system. See Figure 3-13.

NOTE: Lift up the memory module airflow shroud for easy access to the jumpers.

Jumpers and Connectors 115

Figure 6-1. System Board Jumpers

Table 6-1. System Board Jumper Settings

Jumper Setting Description

1PWRD_EN

(default)

The password feature is enabled.

The password feature is disabled.

2NVRAM_CLR

(default)

The configuration settings are retained at system boot.

The configuration settings are cleared at the next system

boot. (If the configuration settings become corrupted to the

point where the system will not boot, install the jumper and

boot the system. Remove the jumper before restoring the

configuration information.)

NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the "Glossary" on page 147.

116 Jumpers and Connectors

Disabling a Forgotten Password

The system's software security features include a system password and a setup password, which are discussed in

detail in "Using the System Setup Program" on page 31. The password jumper enables these password features

or disables them and clears any password(s) currently in use.

NOTICE: See "Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge" in the safety instructions in your Product Information

Guide.

1

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

2

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

3

Lift up the memory module shroud.

4

Remove the jumper plug from the password jumper.

See Figure 6-1 to locate the password jumper on the system board.

5

Close the system.

6

Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.

The existing passwords are not disabled (erased) until the system boots with the password jumper plug

removed. However, before you assign a new system and/or setup password, you must install the jumper

plug.

NOTE: If you assign a new system and/or setup password with the jumper plug still removed, the system

disables the new password(s) the next time it boots.

7

Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical

outlet.

8

Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System" on page 46.

9

Install the jumper plug on the password jumper.

10

Lower the memory module shroud.

11

Close the system.

12

Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system.

13

Assign a new system and/or setup password.

To assign a new password using the System Setup program, see "Assigning a System Password" on

page 38.

Jumpers and Connectors 117

System Board Connectors

See Figure 6-2 and Table 6-2 for the location and description of system board connectors.

Figure 6-2. System Board Connectors

26

1

25

2

24

23

3

4

22

5

6

7

21

8

9

10

11

12

2

1

16

13

18

17

15

14

118 Jumpers and Connectors

Table 6-2. System Board Connectors

Connector Description

1 RAC_CONN2 Connector for the remote access control connector (RAC)

2 RAC_CONN1 Connector for the remote access control connector

3 NVRAM_CLR Configuration jumper

4 PWRD_EN Password jumper

5 DIMM 1 Memory module connector, slot 1

6 DIMM 5 Memory module connector, slot 5

7 DIMM 2 Memory module connector, slot 2

8 DIMM 6 Memory module connector, slot 6

9 DIMM 3 Memory module connector, slot 3

10 DIMM 7 Memory module connector, slot 7

11 DIMM 4 Memory module connector, slot 4

12 DIMM 8 Memory module connector, slot 8

13 FAN_MOD4 System cooling fan module 4 connector

14 CPU1 Microprocessor connector 1

15 FAN_MOD3 System cooling fan module 3 connector

16 FAN_MOD2 System cooling fan module 2 connector

17 CPU2 Microprocessor connector 2

18 FAN_MOD1 System cooling fan module 1 connector

19 SIDEPLANE Sideplane connector

20 BACKPLANE Backplane power connector

21 TOE_KEY TCP/IP offload engine key

22 LEFT PCIe RISER Left riser board connector

23 SATA_A SATA A connector

24 BATTERY Connector for the 3.0-V coin battery

25 LEFT PCI-X RISER Left riser board connector (PCIe or PCI-X)

26 CENTER RISER Center riser board connector (PCIe or PCI-X)

NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the "Glossary" on page 147.

Jumpers and Connectors 119

SAS/SATA Backplane Board Connectors

Figure 6-3 shows the location of the connectors on the SAS/SATA backplane board that supports two 3.5-inch

hard drives (Option 1).

Figure 6-3. SAS 3.5-Inch-Drive Backplane Board Components - Option 1

1

3

4

2

1 backplane power connector 2 Drive 0 connector 3 SAS A connector

4 Drive 1 connector

Figure 6-4 and Figure 6-5 show the location of the connectors on the SAS/SATA backplane board that supports

four 2.5-inch hard drives (Option 2).

120 Jumpers and Connectors

Figure 6-4. SAS 2.5-Inch-Drive Backplane Board Components - Option 2 (Front)

6

5

4

3

7

2

1

1 Drive 1 connector 2 Drive 0 connector 3 Drive 3 connector

4 Drive 2 connector 5 securing tabs 6 securing slots

7 release latches (2)

Figure 6-5. SAS Backplane Board Components - Option 2 (Back)

1

2

1 SAS A connector 2 backplane power connector

Jumpers and Connectors 121

Expansion-Card Riser-Board Components and PCI Buses

There are two expansion card configurations for this systems. Each riser (center riser and left riser) contains

one slot for either a PCI-X configuration or a PCIe configuration. This system supports only one

configuration (PCI-X or PCIe) for both risers. Figure 6-6 and Figure 6-7 show the components on the

optional PCI-X expansion-card riser boards, including the expansion-card slots and buses. "PCIe Riser

Board Expansion Slots" on page 61 and "PCI-X Riser Board Expansion Slots" on page 61 list the PCI bus

and operating speed for each expansion-card slot.

NOTE: Because the orientation and physical connectors are similar, the PCIe expansion card configuration is not

shown.

Figure 6-6. Optional PCI-X Expansion-Card Left Riser Board Components

2

1

1 connector to system board 2 slot 2 PCI-X 64 bit/133 MHz

Figure 6-7. Optional PCI-X Expansion-Card Center Riser Board Components

1

2

1 slot 1 PCI-X 2 connector to system board

122 Jumpers and Connectors

SAS Sideplane Board Connectors

Figure 6-8. Side Plane Components

15

2

3

4

1 SAS daughter card connector 2 control panel connector 3 IDE/optical drive connector

4 chassis intrusion switch 5 connector to system board

Jumpers and Connectors 123

124 Jumpers and Connectors

7

Getting Help

Technical Assistance

If you need assistance with a technical problem, perform the following steps:

1

Complete the procedures in "Troubleshooting Your System" on page 93.

2

Run the system diagnostics and record any information provided.

3

Make a copy of the Diagnostics Checklist, and fill it out.

4

Use Dell's extensive suite of online services available at Dell Support at

support.dell.com

for help

with installation and troubleshooting procedures.

For more information, see "Online Services" on page 125.

5

If the preceding steps have not resolved the problem, call Dell for technical assistance.

NOTE: Call technical support from a phone near or at the system so that technical support can assist you

with any necessary procedures.

NOTE: Dell’s Express Service Code system may not be available in all countries.

When prompted by Dell's automated telephone system, enter your Express Service Code to route the call

directly to the proper support personnel. If you do not have an Express Service Code, open the

Dell

Accessories

folder, double-click the

Express Service Code

icon, and follow the directions.

For instructions on using the technical support service, see "Technical Support Service" on page 126 and

"Before You Call" on page 128.

NOTE: Some of the following services are not always available in all locations outside the continental U.S.

Call your local Dell representative for information on availability.

Online Services

You can access Dell Support at

support.dell.com

. Select your region on the

WELCOME TO DELL

SUPPORT

page, and fill in the requested details to access help tools and information.

You can contact Dell electronically using the following addresses:

•World Wide Web

www.dell.com/

www.dell.com/ap/

(Asian/Pacific countries only)

www.dell.com/jp

(Japan only)

Getting Help 125

www.euro.dell.com

(Europe only)

www.dell.com/la

(Latin American countries)

www.dell.ca

(Canada only)

Anonymous file transfer protocol (FTP)

ftp.dell.com/

Log in as

user:anonymous

, and use your e-mail address as your password.

Electronic Support Service

support@us.dell.com

apsupport@dell.com (Asian/Pacific countries only)

support.jp.dell.com

(Japan only)

support.euro.dell.com

(Europe only)

Electronic Quote Service

apmarketing@dell.com (Asian/Pacific countries only)

sales_canada@dell.com (Canada only)

AutoTech Service

Dell's automated technical support service—AutoTech—provides recorded answers to the questions most

frequently asked by Dell customers about their portable and desktop computer systems.

When you call AutoTech, use your touch-tone telephone to select the subjects that correspond to your questions.

The AutoTech service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You can also access this service through the

technical support service. See the contact information for your region.

Automated Order-Status Service

To check on the status of any Dell™ products that you have ordered, you can go to

support.dell.com

, or you

can call the automated order-status service. A recording prompts you for the information needed to locate and

report on your order. See the contact information for your region.

Technical Support Service

Dell's technical support service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, to answer your questions about Dell

hardware. Our technical support staff use computer-based diagnostics to provide fast, accurate answers.

To contact Dell's technical support service, see "Before You Call" on page 128 and then see the contact

information for your region.

126 Getting Help

Dell Enterprise Training and Certification

Dell Enterprise Training and Certification is available; see

www.dell.com/training

for more information. This

service may not be offered in all locations.

Problems With Your Order

If you have a problem with your order, such as missing parts, wrong parts, or incorrect billing, contact Dell for

customer assistance. Have your invoice or packing slip available when you call. See the contact information for

your region.

Product Information

If you need information about additional products available from Dell, or if you would like to place an order,

visit the Dell website at

www.dell.com

. For the telephone number to call to speak to a sales specialist, see the

contact information for your region.

Returning Items for Warranty Repair or Credit

Prepare all items being returned, whether for repair or credit, as follows:

1

Call Dell to obtain a Return Material Authorization Number, and write it clearly and prominently on the

outside of the box.

For the telephone number to call, see the contact information for your region.

2

Include a copy of the invoice and a letter describing the reason for the return.

3

Include a copy of any diagnostic information (including the Diagnostics Checklist) indicating the tests you

have run and any error messages reported by the system diagnostics.

4

Include any accessories that belong with the item(s) being returned (such as power cables, media such as

CDs and diskettes, and guides) if the return is for credit.

5

Pack the equipment to be returned in the original (or equivalent) packing materials.

You are responsible for paying shipping expenses. You are also responsible for insuring any product

returned, and you assume the risk of loss during shipment to Dell. Collect-on-delivery (C.O.D.) packages

are not accepted.

Returns that are missing any of the preceding requirements will be refused at our receiving dock and returned to

you.

Getting Help 127

Before You Call

NOTE: Have your Express Service Code ready when you call. The code helps Dell's automated-support telephone

system direct your call more efficiently.

Remember to fill out the Diagnostics Checklist. If possible, turn on your system before you call Dell for

technical assistance and call from a telephone at or near the computer. You may be asked to type some

commands at the keyboard, relay detailed information during operations, or try other troubleshooting steps

possible only at the computer system itself. Ensure that the system documentation is available.

CAUTION: Before servicing any components inside your computer, see your Product Information Guide for

important safety information.

128 Getting Help

Diagnostics Checklist

Name:

Date:

Address:

Phone number:

Service Tag (bar code on the back of the computer):

Express Service Code:

Return Material Authorization Number (if provided by Dell support technician):

Operating system and version:

Peripherals:

Expansion cards:

Are you connected to a network? Yes No

Network, version, and network card:

Programs and versions:

See your operating system documentation to determine the contents of the system’s start-up files.

If possible, print each file. Otherwise, record the contents of each file before calling Dell.

Description of problem and troubleshooting procedures you performed:

Getting Help 129

Contacting Dell

To contact Dell electronically, you can access the following websites:

www.dell.com

support.dell.com

(support)

For specific web addresses for your country, find the appropriate country section in the table below.

NOTE: Toll-free numbers are for use within the country for which they are listed.

NOTE: In certain countries, support specific to Dell XPS™ portable computers is available at a separate

telephone number listed for participating countries. If you do not see a telephone number listed that is specific for

XPS portable computers, you may contact Dell through the support number listed and your call will be routed

appropriately.

When you need to contact Dell, use the electronic addresses, telephone numbers, and codes provided in the

following table. If you need assistance in determining which codes to use, contact a local or an international

operator.

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Anguilla General Support

toll-free: 800-335-0031

Antigua and Barbuda General Support

1-800-805-5924

Argentina (Buenos Aires)

Website: www.dell.com.ar

International Access Code: 00

E-mail: us_latin_services@dell.com

Country Code: 54

E-mail for desktop and portable computers:

la-techsupport@dell.com

City Code: 11

®

E-mail for servers and EMC

storage products:

la_enterprise@dell.com

Customer Care

toll-free: 0-800-444-0730

Technical Support

toll-free: 0-800-444-0733

Technical Support Services

toll-free: 0-800-444-0724

Sales

0-810-444-3355

Aruba General Support

toll-free: 800-1578

Australia (Sydney)

Website: support.ap.dell.com

International Access Code: 0011

E-mail: support.ap.dell.com/contactus

Country Code: 61

General Support

13DELL-133355

City Code: 2

130 Getting Help

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Austria (Vienna)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 900

E-mail: tech_support_central_europe@dell.com

Country Code: 43

Home/Small Business Sales

0820 240 530 00

City Code: 1

Home/Small Business Fax

0820 240 530 49

Home/Small Business Customer Care

0820 240 530 14

Preferred Accounts/Corporate Customer Care

0820 240 530 16

Support for XPS portable computers only

0820 240 530 81

Home/Small Business Support for all other Dell

0820 240 530 14

computers

Preferred Accounts/Corporate Support

0660 8779

Switchboard

0820 240 530 00

Bahamas General Support

toll-free: 1-866-278-6818

Barbados General Support

1-800-534-3066

Belgium (Brussels)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Tech Support for XPS portable computers only

024819296

Country Code: 32

Tech Support for all other Dell computers

024819288

City Code: 2

Tech Support Fax

024819295

Customer Care

027131565

Corporate Sales

024819100

Fax

024819299

Switchboard

024819100

Bermuda General Support

1-800-342-0671

Bolivia General Support

toll-free: 800-10-0238

Brazil

Website: www.dell.com/br

International Access Code: 00

Customer Support, Tech Support

Country Code: 55

0800 90 3355

City Code: 51

Technical Support Fax

51 481 5470

Customer Care Fax

51 481 5480

Sales

0800 90 3390

British Virgin Islands General Support

toll-free: 1-866-278-6820

Getting Help 131

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Brunei

Technical Support (Penang, Malaysia)

604 633 4966

Country Code: 673

Customer Care (Penang, Malaysia)

604 633 4888

Transaction Sales (Penang, Malaysia)

604 633 4955

Canada (North York, Ontario)

Online Order Status: www.dell.ca/ostatus

International Access Code: 011

AutoTech (automated Hardware and Warranty

toll-free: 1-800-247-9362

Support)

Customer Service (Home Sales/Small Business)

toll-free: 1-800-847-4096

Customer Service (med./large business, government)

toll-free: 1-800-326-9463

Customer Service (printers, projectors, televisions,

toll-free: 1-800-847-4096

handhelds, digital jukebox, and wireless)

Hardware Warranty Support (Home Sales/Small

toll-free: 1-800-906-3355

Business)

Hardware Warranty Support (med./large bus.,

toll-free: 1-800-387-5757

government)

Hardware Warranty Support (printers, projectors,

1-877-335-5767

televisions, handhelds, digital jukebox, and wireless)

Sales (Home Sales/Small Business)

toll-free: 1-800-387-5752

Sales (med./large bus., government)

toll-free: 1-800-387-5755

Spare Parts Sales & Extended Service Sales

1 866 440 3355

Cayman Islands General Support

1-800-805-7541

Chile (Santiago)

Sales and Customer Support

toll-free: 1230-020-4823

Country Code: 56

City Code: 2

132 Getting Help

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

China (Xiamen)

Technical Support website: support.dell.com.cn

Country Code: 86

Technical Support E-mail: cn_support@dell.com

City Code: 592

Customer Care E-mail: customer_cn@dell.com

Technical Support Fax

592 818 1350

Technical Support (Dell™ Dimension™ and

toll-free: 800 858 2968

Inspiron)

Technical Support (OptiPlex™, Latitude™, and Dell

toll-free: 800 858 0950

Precision™)

Technical Support (servers and storage)

toll-free: 800 858 0960

Technical Support (projectors, PDAs, switches,

toll-free: 800 858 2920

routers, and so on)

Technical Support (printers)

toll-free: 800 858 2311

Customer Care

toll-free: 800 858 2060

Customer Care Fax

592 818 1308

Home and Small Business

toll-free: 800 858 2222

Preferred Accounts Division

toll-free: 800 858 2557

Large Corporate Accounts GCP

toll-free: 800 858 2055

Large Corporate Accounts Key Accounts

toll-free: 800 858 2628

Large Corporate Accounts North

toll-free: 800 858 2999

Large Corporate Accounts North Government and

toll-free: 800 858 2955

Education

Large Corporate Accounts East

toll-free: 800 858 2020

Large Corporate Accounts East Government and

toll-free: 800 858 2669

Education

Large Corporate Accounts Queue Team

toll-free: 800 858 2572

Large Corporate Accounts South

toll-free: 800 858 2355

Large Corporate Accounts West

toll-free: 800 858 2811

Large Corporate Accounts Spare Parts

toll-free: 800 858 2621

Colombia General Support

980-9-15-3978

Costa Rica General Support

0800-012-0435

Getting Help 133

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Czech Republic (Prague)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

E-mail: czech_dell@dell.com

Country Code: 420

Technical Support

22537 2727

Customer Care

22537 2707

Fax

22537 2714

Technical Fax

22537 2728

Switchboard

22537 2711

Denmark (Copenhagen)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

7010 0074

Country Code: 45

Technical Support for all other Dell computers

7023 0182

Customer Care (Relational)

7023 0184

Home/Small Business Customer Care

3287 5505

Switchboard (Relational)

3287 1200

Switchboard Fax (Relational)

3287 1201

Switchboard (Home/Small Business)

3287 5000

Switchboard Fax (Home/Small Business)

3287 5001

Dominica General Support

toll-free: 1-866-278-6821

Dominican Republic General Support

1-800-148-0530

Ecuador General Support

toll-free: 999-119

El Salvador General Support

01-899-753-0777

Finland (Helsinki)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 990

Technical Support

09 253 313 60

Country Code: 358

Customer Care

09 253 313 38

City Code: 9

Fax

09 253 313 99

Switchboard

09 253 313 00

134 Getting Help

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

France (Paris) (Montpellier)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Home and Small Business

Country Code: 33

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

0825 387 129

City Codes: (1) (4)

Technical Support for all other Dell computers

0825 387 270

Customer Care

0825 823 833

Switchboard

0825 004 700

Switchboard (calls from outside of France)

04 99 75 40 00

Sales

0825 004 700

Fax

0825 004 701

Fax (calls from outside of France)

04 99 75 40 01

Corporate

Technical Support

0825 004 719

Customer Care

0825 338 339

Switchboard

01 55 94 71 00

Sales

01 55 94 71 00

Fax

01 55 94 71 01

Germany (Langen)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

E-mail: tech_support_central_europe@dell.com

Country Code: 49

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

06103 766-7222

City Code: 6103

Technical Support for all other Dell computers

06103 766-7200

Home/Small Business Customer Care

0180-5-224400

Global Segment Customer Care

06103 766-9570

Preferred Accounts Customer Care

06103 766-9420

Large Accounts Customer Care

06103 766-9560

Public Accounts Customer Care

06103 766-9555

Switchboard

06103 766-7000

Getting Help 135

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Greece

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Technical Support

00800-44 14 95 18

Country Code: 30

Gold Service Technical Support

00800-44 14 00 83

Switchboard

2108129810

Gold Service Switchboard

2108129811

Sales

2108129800

Fax

2108129812

Grenada General Support

toll-free: 1-866-540-3355

Guatemala General Support

1-800-999-0136

Guyana General Support

toll-free: 1-877-270-4609

Hong Kong

Website: support.ap.dell.com

International Access Code: 001

Technical Support E-mail: HK_support@Dell.com

Country Code: 852

Technical Support (Dimension and Inspiron)

2969 3188

Technical Support (OptiPlex, Latitude, and Dell

2969 3191

Precision)

Technical Support (PowerApp™, PowerEdge™,

2969 3196

PowerConnect™, and PowerVault™)

Customer Care

3416 0910

Large Corporate Accounts

3416 0907

Global Customer Programs

3416 0908

Medium Business Division

3416 0912

Home and Small Business Division

2969 3105

India E-mail: india_support_desktop@dell.com

india_support_notebook@dell.com

india_support_Server@dell.com

Technical Support

1600338045

and 1600448046

Sales (Large Corporate Accounts)

1600 33 8044

Sales (Home and Small Business)

1600 33 8046

136 Getting Help

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Ireland (Cherrywood)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

E-mail: dell_direct_support@dell.com

Country Code: 353

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

1850 200 722

City Code: 1

Technical Support for all other Dell computers

1850 543 543

U.K. Technical Support (dial within U.K. only)

0870 908 0800

Home User Customer Care

01 204 4014

Small Business Customer Care

01 204 4014

U.K. Customer Care (dial within U.K. only)

0870 906 0010

Corporate Customer Care

1850 200 982

Corporate Customer Care (dial within U.K. only)

0870 907 4499

Ireland Sales

01 204 4444

U.K. Sales (dial within U.K. only)

0870 907 4000

Fax/Sales Fax

01 204 0103

Switchboard

01 204 4444

Italy (Milan)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Home and Small Business

Country Code: 39

Technical Support

02 577 826 90

City Code: 02

Customer Care

02 696 821 14

Fax

02 696 821 13

Switchboard

02 696 821 12

Corporate

Technical Support

02 577 826 90

Customer Care

02 577 825 55

Fax

02 575 035 30

Switchboard

02 577 821

Jamaica General Support (dial from within Jamaica only)

1-800-682-3639

Getting Help 137

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Japan (Kawasaki)

Website: support.jp.dell.com

International Access Code: 001

Technical Support (servers)

toll-free: 0120-198-498

Country Code: 81

Technical Support outside of Japan (servers)

81-44-556-4162

City Code: 44

Technical Support (Dimension and Inspiron)

toll-free: 0120-198-226

Technical Support outside of Japan (Dimension and

81-44-520-1435

Inspiron)

Technical Support (Dell Precision, OptiPlex, and

toll-free:0120-198-433

Latitude)

Technical Support outside of Japan (Dell Precision,

81-44-556-3894

OptiPlex, and Latitude)

Technical Support (PDAs, projectors, printers,

toll-free: 0120-981-690

routers)

Technical Support outside of Japan (PDAs,

81-44-556-3468

projectors, printers, routers)

Faxbox Service

044-556-3490

24-Hour Automated Order Service

044-556-3801

Customer Care

044-556-4240

Business Sales Division (up to 400 employees)

044-556-1465

Preferred Accounts Division Sales (over 400

044-556-3433

employees)

Large Corporate Accounts Sales (over 3500

044-556-3430

employees)

Public Sales (government agencies, educational

044-556-1469

institutions, and medical institutions)

Global Segment Japan

044-556-3469

Individual User

044-556-1760

Switchboard

044-556-4300

Korea (Seoul)

E-mail: krsupport@dell.com

International Access Code: 001

Support

toll-free: 080-200-3800

Country Code: 82

Support (Dimension, PDA, Electronics and

toll-free: 080-200-3801

Accessories)

City Code: 2

Sales

toll-free: 080-200-3600

Fax

2194-6202

Switchboard

2194-6000

138 Getting Help

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Latin America Customer Technical Support (Austin, Texas, U.S.A.)

512 728-4093

Customer Service (Austin, Texas, U.S.A.)

512 728-3619

Fax (Technical Support and Customer Service)

512 728-3883

(Austin, Texas, U.S.A.)

Sales (Austin, Texas, U.S.A.)

512 728-4397

SalesFax (Austin, Texas, U.S.A.)

512 728-4600

or 512 728-3772

Luxembourg

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Support

3420808075

Country Code: 352

Home/Small Business Sales

+32(0)27131596

Corporate Sales

26 25 77 81

Customer Care

+32 (0)2 481 91 19

Fax

26 25 77 82

Macao

Technical Support

toll-free: 0800 105

Country Code: 853

Customer Service (Xiamen, China)

34 160 910

Transaction Sales (Xiamen, China)

29 693 115

Malaysia (Penang)

Website: support.ap.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Technical Support (Dell Precision, OptiPlex, and

toll-free: 1 800 880 193

Latitude)

Country Code: 60

Technical Support (Dimension, Inspiron, and

toll-free: 1 800 881 306

City Code: 4

Electronics and Accessories)

Technical Support (PowerApp, PowerEdge,

toll-free: 1800 881 386

PowerConnect, and PowerVault)

Customer Care

toll-free:

1800 881 306

(option 6)

Transaction Sales

toll-free: 1 800 888 202

Corporate Sales

toll-free: 1 800 888 213

Getting Help 139

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Mexico

Customer Technical Support

001-877-384-8979

International Access Code: 00

or 001-877-269-3383

Country Code: 52

Sales

50-81-8800

or 01-800-888-3355

Customer Service

001-877-384-8979

or 001-877-269-3383

Main

50-81-8800

or 01-800-888-3355

Montserrat General Support

toll-free: 1-866-278-6822

Netherlands Antilles General Support

001-800-882-1519

Netherlands (Amsterdam)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

020 674 45 94

Country Code: 31

Technical Support for all other Dell computers

020 674 45 00

City Code: 20

Technical Support Fax

020 674 47 66

Home/Small Business Customer Care

020 674 42 00

Relational Customer Care

020 674 4325

Home/Small Business Sales

020 674 55 00

Relational Sales

020 674 50 00

Home/Small Business Sales Fax

020 674 47 75

Relational Sales Fax

020 674 47 50

Switchboard

020 674 50 00

Switchboard Fax

020 674 47 50

New Zealand

Website: support.ap.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

E-mail: support.ap.dell.com/contactus

Country Code: 64

General Support

0800 441 567

Nicaragua General Support

001-800-220-1006

140 Getting Help

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Norway (Lysaker)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

815 35 043

Country Code: 47

Technical Support for all other Dell products

671 16882

Relational Customer Care

671 17575

Home/Small Business Customer Care

23162298

Switchboard

671 16800

Fax Switchboard

671 16865

Panama General Support

001-800-507-0962

Peru General Support

0800-50-669

Poland (Warsaw)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 011

E-mail: pl_support_tech@dell.com

Country Code: 48

Customer Service Phone

57 95 700

City Code: 22

Customer Care

57 95 999

Sales

57 95 999

Customer Service Fax

57 95 806

Reception Desk Fax

57 95 998

Switchboard

57 95 999

Portugal

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Technical Support

707200149

Country Code: 351

Customer Care

800 300 413

Sales

800 300 410 or 800 300 411 or

800 300 412 or 21 422 07 10

Fax

21 424 01 12

Puerto Rico General Support

1-800-805-7545

St. Kitts and Nevis General Support

toll-free: 1-877-441-4731

St. Lucia General Support

1-800-882-1521

St. Vincent and the Grenadines General Support

toll-free: 1-877-270-4609

Getting Help 141

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Singapore (Singapore)

Website: support.ap.dell.com

International Access Code: 005

Technical Support (Dimension, Inspiron, and

toll-free: 1800 394 7430

Electronics and Accessories)

Country Code: 65

Technical Support (OptiPlex, Latitude, and Dell

toll-free: 1800 394 7488

Precision)

Technical Support (PowerApp, PowerEdge,

toll-free: 1800 394 7478

PowerConnect, and PowerVault)

Customer Care

toll-free:

1 800 394 7430

(option 6)

Transaction Sales

toll-free: 1 800 394 7412

Corporate Sales

toll-free: 1 800 394 7419

Slovakia (Prague)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

E-mail: czech_dell@dell.com

Country Code: 421

Technical Support

02 5441 5727

Customer Care

420 22537 2707

Fax

02 5441 8328

Tech Fax

02 5441 8328

Switchboard (Sales)

02 5441 7585

South Africa (Johannesburg)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code:

E-mail: dell_za_support@dell.com

09/091

Gold Queue

011 709 7713

Country Code: 27

Technical Support

011 709 7710

City Code: 11

Customer Care

011 709 7707

Sales

011 709 7700

Fax

011 706 0495

Switchboard

011 709 7700

Southeast Asian and Pacific

Technical Support, Customer Service, and Sales

604 633 4810

Countries

(Penang, Malaysia)

142 Getting Help

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Spain (Madrid)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Home and Small Business

Country Code: 34

Technical Support

902 100 130

City Code: 91

Customer Care

902 118 540

Sales

902 118 541

Switchboard

902 118 541

Fax

902 118 539

Corporate

Technical Support

902 100 130

Customer Care

902 115 236

Switchboard

917229200

Fax

917229583

Sweden (Upplands Vasby)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

0771 340 340

Country Code: 46

Technical Support for all other Dell products

08 590 05 199

City Code: 8

Relational Customer Care

08 590 05 642

Home/Small Business Customer Care

08 587 70 527

Employee Purchase Program (EPP) Support

201401444

Technical Support Fax

08 590 05 594

Sales

08 590 05 185

Switzerland (Geneva)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

E-mail: Tech_support_central_Europe@dell.com

Country Code: 41

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

0848 33 88 57

City Code: 22

Technical Support (Home and Small Business) for all

0844 811 411

other Dell products

Technical Support (Corporate)

0844 822 844

Customer Care (Home and Small Business)

0848 802 202

Customer Care (Corporate)

0848 821 721

Fax

022 799 01 90

Switchboard

022 799 01 01

Getting Help 143

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

Taiwan

Website: support.ap.dell.com

International Access Code: 002

E-mail: ap_support@dell.com

Country Code: 886

Technical Support (OptiPlex, Latitude, Inspiron,

toll-free: 00801 86 1011

Dimension, and Electronics and Accessories)

Technical Support (PowerApp, PowerEdge,

toll-free: 00801 60 1256

PowerConnect, and PowerVault)

Customer Care

toll-free:

00801 60 1250

(option 5)

Transaction Sales

toll-free: 00801 65 1228

Corporate Sales

toll-free: 00801 651 227

Thailand

Website: support.ap.dell.com

International Access Code: 001

Technical Support (OptiPlex, Latitude, and Dell

toll-free: 1800 0060 07

Precision)

Country Code: 66

Technical Support (PowerApp, PowerEdge,

toll-free: 1800 0600 09

PowerConnect, and PowerVault)

Customer Care

toll-free:

1800 006 007

(option 7)

Corporate Sales

toll-free: 1800 006 009

Transaction Sales

toll-free: 1800 006 006

Trinidad/Tobago General Support

1-800-805-8035

Turks and Caicos Islands General Support

toll-free: 1-866-540-3355

144 Getting Help

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

U.K. (Bracknell)

Website: support.euro.dell.com

International Access Code: 00

Customer Care website:

support.euro.dell.com/uk/en/ECare/Form/Home.asp

Country Code: 44

E-mail: dell_direct_support@dell.com

City Code: 1344

Technical Support (Corporate/Preferred

0870 908 0500

Accounts/PAD [1000+ employees])

Technical Support for XPS portable computers only

0870 366 4180

Technical Support (direct and general) for all other

0870 908 0800

products

Global Accounts Customer Care

01344 373 186

Home and Small Business Customer Care

0870 906 0010

Corporate Customer Care

01344 373 185

Preferred Accounts (500–5000 employees) Customer

0870 906 0010

Care

Central Government Customer Care

01344 373 193

Local Government & Education Customer Care

01344 373 199

Health Customer Care

01344 373 194

Home and Small Business Sales

0870 907 4000

Corporate/Public Sector Sales

01344 860 456

Home and Small Business Fax

0870 907 4006

Uruguay General Support

toll-free: 000-413-598-2521

Getting Help 145

Country (City)

Department Name or Service Area,

Area Codes,

International Access Code

Website and E-Mail Address

Local Numbers, and

Country Code

Toll-Free Numbers

City Code

U.S.A. (Austin, Texas)

Automated Order-Status Service

toll-free: 1-800-433-9014

International Access Code: 011

AutoTech (portable and desktop computers)

toll-free: 1-800-247-9362

Country Code: 1

Hardware and Warranty Support (Dell TV, Printers,

toll-free 1-877-459-7298

and Projectors

) for Relationship customers

Consumer (Home and Home Office) Support for all

toll-free: 1-800-624-9896

other Dell products

Customer Service

toll-free: 1-800-624-9897

Employee Purchase Program (EPP) Customers

toll-free: 1-800-695-8133

Financial Services website:

www.dellfinancialservices.com

Financial Services (lease/loans)

toll-free: 1-877-577-3355

Financial Services (Dell Preferred Accounts [DPA])

toll-free: 1-800-283-2210

Business

Customer Service and Support

toll-free: 1-800-456-3355

Employee Purchase Program (EPP) Customers

toll-free: 1-800-695-8133

Printers and Projectors Support

toll-free: 1-877-459-7298

Public (government, education, and healthcare)

Customer Service and Support

toll-free: 1-800-456-3355

Employee Purchase Program (EPP) Customers

toll-free: 1-800-695-8133

Dell Sales

toll-free: 1-800-289-3355

or toll-free: 1-800-879-3355

Dell Outlet Store (Dell refurbished computers)

toll-free: 1-888-798-7561

Software and Peripherals Sales

toll-free: 1-800-671-3355

Spare Parts Sales

toll-free: 1-800-357-3355

Extended Service and Warranty Sales

toll-free: 1-800-247-4618

Fax

toll-free: 1-800-727-8320

Dell Services for the Deaf, Hard-of-Hearing, or

toll-free: 1-877-DELLTTY

Speech-Impaired

(1-877-335-5889)

U.S. Virgin Islands General Support

1-877-673-3355

Venezuela General Support

8001-3605

146 Getting Help

Glossary

This section defines or identifies technical terms,

BIOS — Basic input/output system. Your system’s BIOS

abbreviations, and acronyms used in your system

contains programs stored on a flash memory chip. The

documents.

BIOS controls the following:

Communications between the processor and peripheral

devices

A — Ampere(s).

Miscellaneous functions, such as system messages

AC — Alternating current.

bit — The smallest unit of information interpreted by your

system.

ACPI — Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. A

standard interface for enabling the operating system to

blade — A module that contains a processor, memory, and a

direct configuration and power management.

hard drive. The modules are mounted into a chassis that

includes power supplies and fans.

ambient temperature — The temperature of the area or

room where the system is located.

BMC — Baseboard management controller.

ANSI — American National Standards Institute. The

boot routine — A program that clears all memory,

primary organization for developing technology standards

initializes devices, and loads the operating system when you

in the U.S.

start your system. Unless the operating system fails to

respond, you can reboot (also called warm boot) your

application — Software designed to help you perform a

system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>. Otherwise, you

specific task or series of tasks. Applications run from the

must restart the system by pressing the reset button or by

operating system.

turning the system off and then back on.

ASCII — American Standard Code for Information

bootable diskette — A diskette that is used to start your

Interchange.

system if the system will not boot from the hard drive.

asset tag — An individual code assigned to a system,

BTU — British thermal unit.

usually by an administrator, for security or tracking

purposes.

bus — An information pathway between the components of

a system. Your system contains an expansion bus that

backup — A copy of a program or data file. As a

allows the processor to communicate with controllers for

precaution, back up your system’s hard drive on a regular

the peripheral devices connected to the system. Your system

basis. Before making a change to the configuration of your

also contains an address bus and a data bus for

system, back up important start-up files from your operating

communications between the processor and RAM.

system.

C — Celsius.

backup battery — A battery that maintains system

configuration, date, and time information in a special

cache — A fast storage area that keeps a copy of data or

section of memory when the system is turned off.

instructions for quick data retrieval. When a program makes

a request to a disk drive for data that is in the cache, the

disk-cache utility can retrieve the data from RAM faster

than from the disk drive.

Glossary 147

CD — Compact disc. CD drives use optical technology to

DIMM — Dual in-line memory module. See also memory

read data from CDs.

module.

cm — Centimeter(s).

DINDeutsche Industrie Norm.

cmos — Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor.

directory — Directories help keep related files organized

on a disk in a hierarchical, “inverted tree” structure. Each

component — As they relate to DMI, components include

disk has a “root” directory. Additional directories that

operating systems, computer systems, expansion cards, and

branch off the root directory are called subdirectories.

peripherals that are compatible with DMI. Each component

Subdirectories may contain additional directories branching

is made up of groups and attributes that are defined as

off them.

relevant to that component.

DMA — Direct memory access. A DMA channel allows

COMn — The device names for the serial ports on your

certain types of data transfer between RAM and a device to

system.

bypass the processor.

control panel — The part of the system that contains

DMI — Desktop Management Interface. DMI enables the

indicators and controls, such as the power button and power

management of your system’s software and hardware by

indicator.

collecting information about the system’s components, such

controller — A chip that controls the transfer of data

as the operating system, memory, peripherals, expansion

between the processor and memory or between the

cards, and asset tag.

processor and a peripheral.

DNS — Domain Name System. A method of translating

conventional memory — The first 640 KB of RAM.

Internet domain names, such as www.dell.com, into IP

Conventional memory is found in all systems. Unless they

addresses, such as 143.166.83.200.

®

are specially designed, MS-DOS

programs are limited to

DRAM — Dynamic random-access memory. A system’s

running in conventional memory.

RAM is usually made up entirely of DRAM chips.

coprocessor — A chip that relieves the system’s processor

DVD — Digital versatile disc.

of specific processing tasks. A math coprocessor, for

example, handles numeric processing.

ECC — Error checking and correction.

CPU — Central processing unit. See processor.

EEPROM — Electronically erasable programmable read-

only memory.

DC — Direct current.

EMC — Electromagnetic compatibility.

DDR — Double-data rate. A technology in memory

modules that potentially doubles the output.

EMI — Electromagnetic interference.

device driver — A program that allows the operating

ERA — Embedded remote access. ERA allows you to

system or some other program to interface correctly with a

perform remote, or "out-of-band," server management on

peripheral. Some device drivers—such as network

your network server using a remote access controller.

drivers—must be loaded from the config.sys file or as

ESD — Electrostatic discharge.

memory-resident programs (usually, from the autoexec.bat

ESM — Embedded server management.

file). Others must load when you start the program for which

they were designed.

expansion bus — Your system contains an expansion bus

that allows the processor to communicate with controllers

DHCP — Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A method

for peripherals, such as NICs.

of automatically assigning an IP address to a client system.

diagnostics — A comprehensive set of tests for your

system.

148 Glossary

expansion card — An add-in card, such as a NIC or SCSI

guarding — A type of data redundancy in which a set of

adapter, that plugs into an expansion-card connector on the

physical drives stores data and an additional drive stores

system board. An expansion card adds some specialized

parity data. See also mirroring, striping, and RAID.

function to the system by providing an interface between the

h — Hexadecimal. A base-16 numbering system, often used

expansion bus and a peripheral.

in programming to identify addresses in the system’s RAM

expansion-card connector — A connector on the system

and I/O memory addresses for devices. In text, hexadecimal

board or riser board for plugging in an expansion card.

numbers are often followed by h.

F — Fahrenheit.

headless system — A system or device that functions

without having a keyboard, mouse, or monitor attached.

FAT — File allocation table. The file system structure used

Normally, headless systems are managed over a network

by MS-DOS to organize and keep track of file storage. The

®

®

using an Internet browser.

Microsoft

Windows

operating systems can optionally use

a FAT file system structure.

host adapter — A host adapter implements communication

between the system’s bus and the controller for a peripheral

FBD — Fully buffered DIMM.

device. (Hard-drive controller subsystems include

flash memory — A type of EEPROM chip that can be

integrated host adapter circuitry.) To add a SCSI expansion

reprogrammed from a utility on diskette while still installed

bus to your system, you must install or connect the

in a system; most EEPROM chips can only be rewritten

appropriate host adapter.

with special programming equipment.

hot plug — Describes the feature of the system that enables

format — To prepare a hard drive or diskette for storing

you to swap a component of the system while the system is

files. An unconditional format deletes all data stored on the

running.

disk.

Hz — Hertz.

FSB — Front-side bus. The FSB is the data path and

I/O — Input/output. A keyboard is an input device, and a

physical interface between the processor and the main

monitor is an output device. In general, I/O activity can be

memory (RAM).

differentiated from computational activity.

ft — Feet.

ID

— Identification.

FTP — File transfer protocol.

IDE — Integrated drive electronics. A standard interface

g — Gram(s).

between the system board and storage devices.

G — Gravities.

integrated mirroring — Provides simultaneous physical

Gb — Gigabit(s); 1024 megabits or 1,073,741,824 bits.

mirroring of two drives. Integrated mirroring functionality

is provided by the system’s hardware. See also mirroring.

GB — Gigabyte(s); 1024 megabytes or

1,073,741,824 bytes. However, when referring to hard-drive

internal processor cache — An instruction and data cache

capacity, the term is usually rounded to 1,000,000,000

built into the processor.

bytes.

IP — Internet Protocol.

graphics mode — A video mode that can be defined as x

IPX — Internet package exchange.

horizontal by y vertical pixels by z colors.

IRQ — Interrupt request. A signal that data is about to be

group — As it relates to DMI, a group is a data structure

sent to or received by a peripheral device travels by an IRQ

that defines common information, or attributes, about a

line to the processor. Each peripheral connection must be

manageable component.

assigned an IRQ number. Two devices can share the same

IRQ assignment, but you cannot operate both devices

simultaneously.

Glossary 149

jumper — Small blocks on a circuit board with two or more

local bus — On a system with local-bus expansion

pins emerging from them. Plastic plugs containing a wire fit

capability, certain peripheral devices (such as the video

down over the pins. The wire connects the pins and creates a

adapter circuitry) can be designed to run much faster than

circuit, providing a simple and reversible method of

they would with a traditional expansion bus. See also bus.

changing the circuitry in a board.

LVD — Low voltage differential.

K — Kilo-; 1000.

m — Meter(s).

Kb — Kilobit(s); 1024 bits.

mA — Milliampere(s).

KB — Kilobyte(s); 1024 bytes.

MAC address — Media Access Control address. Your

Kbps — Kilobit(s) per second.

system’s unique hardware number on a network.

KBps — Kilobyte(s) per second.

mAh — Milliampere-hour(s).

key combination — A command requiring you to press

Mb — Megabit(s); 1,048,576 bits.

multiple keys at the same time (for example,

MB — Megabyte(s); 1,048,576 bytes. However, when

<Ctrl><Alt><Del>).

referring to hard-drive capacity, the term is often rounded to

kg — Kilogram(s); 1000 grams.

mean 1,000,000 bytes.

kHz — Kilohertz.

Mbps — Megabits per second.

KMM — Keyboard/monitor/mouse.

MBps — Megabytes per second.

KVM — Keyboard/video/mouse. KVM refers to a switch

MBR — Master boot record.

that allows selection of the system from which the video

memory address — A specific location, usually expressed

is displayed and for which the keyboard and mouse are

as a hexadecimal number, in the system’s RAM.

used.

memory module — A small circuit board containing

LAN — Local area network. A LAN is usually confined to

DRAM chips that connects to the system board.

the same building or a few nearby buildings, with all

memory — An area in your system that stores basic system

equipment linked by wiring dedicated specifically to the

data. A system can contain several different forms of

LAN.

memory, such as integrated memory (ROM and RAM) and

lb — Pound(s).

add-in memory modules (DIMMs).

LCD — Liquid crystal display.

MHz — Megahertz.

LED — Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that

mirroring — A type of data redundancy in which a set of

lights up when a current is passed through it.

physical drives stores data and one or more sets of

LGA — Land grid array. A type of processor socket. Unlike

additional drives stores duplicate copies of the data.

the PGA interface, the LGA interface has no pins on the

Mirroring functionality is provided by software. See also

chip; instead, the chip has pads that contact pins on the

guarding, integrated mirroring, striping, and RAID.

system board.

mm — Millimeter(s).

Linux — A UNIX-like operating system that runs on a

ms — Millisecond(s).

variety of hardware systems. Linux is open source software,

®

MS-DOS

— Microsoft Disk Operating System.

which is freely available; however, the full distribution of

Linux along with technical support and training are

available for a fee from vendors such as Red Hat Software.

150 Glossary

NAS — Network Attached Storage. NAS is one of the

processor — The primary computational chip inside the

concepts used for implementing shared storage on a

system that controls the interpretation and execution of

network. NAS systems have their own operating systems,

arithmetic and logic functions. Software written for one

integrated hardware, and software that are optimized to

processor must usually be revised to run on another

serve specific storage needs.

processor. CPU is a synonym for processor.

NIC — Network interface controller. A device that is

protected mode — An operating mode that allows

installed or integrated in a system to allow connection to a

operating systems to implement:

network.

A memory address space of 16 MB to 4 GB

NMI — Nonmaskable interrupt. A device sends an NMI to

Multitasking

signal the processor about hardware errors.

Virtual memory, a method for increasing addressable

ns — Nanosecond(s).

memory by using the hard drive

NTFS — The NT File System option in the Windows 2000

The Windows 2000 and UNIX 32-bit operating systems run

operating system.

in protected mode. MS-DOS cannot run in protected mode.

NVRAM — Nonvolatile random-access memory. Memory

PS/2 — Personal System/2.

that does not lose its contents when you turn off your

PXE — Preboot eXecution Environment. A way of booting

system. NVRAM is used for maintaining the date, time, and

a system via a LAN (without a hard drive or bootable

system configuration information.

diskette).

parity — Redundant information that is associated with a

RAC

— Remote access controller.

block of data.

RAID — Redundant array of independent disks. A method

partition — You can divide a hard drive into multiple

of providing data redundancy. Some common

physical sections called partitions with the fdisk command.

implementations of RAID include RAID 0, RAID 1,

Each partition can contain multiple logical drives. You must

RAID 5, RAID 10, and RAID 50. See also guarding,

format each logical drive with the format command.

mirroring, and striping.

PCI — Peripheral Component Interconnect. A standard for

RAM — Random-access memory. The system’s primary

local-bus implementation.

temporary storage area for program instructions and data.

PDU — Power distribution unit. A power source with

Any information stored in RAM is lost when you turn off

multiple power outlets that provides electrical power to

your system.

servers and storage systems in a rack.

RAS — Remote Access Service. This service allows users

peripheral — An internal or external device, such as a

running the Windows operating system to remotely access a

diskette drive or keyboard, connected to a system.

network from their system using a modem.

PGA — Pin grid array. A type of processor socket that

readme file — A text file, usually shipped with software or

allows you to remove the processor chip.

hardware, that contains information supplementing or

updating the product’s documentation.

pixel — A single point on a video display. Pixels are

arranged in rows and columns to create an image. A video

read-only file — A read-only file is one that you are

resolution, such as 640 x 480, is expressed as the number of

prohibited from editing or deleting.

pixels across by the number of pixels up and down.

ROM — Read-only memory. Your system contains some

POST — Power-on self-test. Before the operating system

programs essential to its operation in ROM code. A ROM

loads when you turn on your system, the POST tests various

chip retains its contents even after you turn off your system.

system components such as RAM and hard drives.

Examples of code in ROM include the program that initiates

your system’s boot routine and the POST.

Glossary 151

ROMB — RAID on motherboard.

striping — Disk striping writes data across three or more

disks in an array, but only uses a portion of the space on

rpm — Revolutions per minute.

each disk. The amount of space used by a "stripe" is the

RTC — Real-time clock.

same on each disk used. A virtual disk may use several

SAS — Serial-attached SCSI.

stripes on the same set of disks in an array. See also

guarding, mirroring, and RAID.

SATA — Serial Advanced Technology Attachment. A

standard interface between the system board and storage

SVGA — Super video graphics array. VGA and SVGA are

devices.

video standards for video adapters with greater resolution

and color display capabilities than previous standards.

SCSI — Small computer system interface. An I/O bus

interface with faster data transmission rates than standard

system board — As the main circuit board, the system

ports.

board usually contains most of your system’s integral

components, such as the processor, RAM, controllers for

SDRAM — Synchronous dynamic random-access memory.

peripherals, and various ROM chips.

sec — Second(s).

system configuration information — Data stored in

SEL — System event log. Used in the system management

memory that tells a system what hardware is installed and

software to record system events and errors.

how the system should be configured for operation.

serial port — An I/O port used most often to connect a

system diskette — See bootable diskette

.

modem to your system. You can usually identify a serial

system memory — See RAM.

port on your system by its 9-pin connector.

System Setup program — A BIOS-based program that

service tag — A bar code label on the system used to

allows you to configure your system’s hardware and

identify it when you call Dell for technical support.

customize the system’s operation by setting features such as

simple disk volume — The volume of free space on a

password protection. Because the System Setup program is

single dynamic, physical disk.

stored in NVRAM, any settings remain in effect until you

SMART — Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting

change them again.

Technology. Allows hard drives to report errors and failures

system.ini file — A start-up file for the Windows operating

to the system BIOS and then display an error message on

system. When you start Windows, it consults the system.ini

the screen.

file to determine a variety of options for the Windows

SMP — Symmetric multiprocessing. Used to describe a

operating environment. Among other things, the system.ini

system that has two or more processors connected via a

file records which video, mouse, and keyboard drivers are

high-bandwidth link and managed by an operating system,

installed for Windows.

where each processor has equal access to I/O devices.

TCP/IP — Transmission Control Protocol/Internet

SNMP — Simple Network Management Protocol. A

Protocol.

standard interface that allows a network manager to

termination — Some devices (such as the last device at

remotely monitor and manage workstations.

each end of a SCSI cable) must be terminated to prevent

spanning — Spanning, or concatenating, disk volumes

reflections and spurious signals in the cable. When such

combines unallocated space from multiple disks into one

devices are connected in a series, you may need to enable or

logical volume, allowing more efficient use of all the space

disable the termination on these devices by changing jumper

and all drive letters on a multiple-disk system.

or switch settings on the devices or by changing settings in

the configuration software for the devices.

152 Glossary

UNIX — Universal Internet Exchange. UNIX, the

video resolution — Video resolution (800 x 600, for

precursor to Linux, is an operating system written in the C

example) is expressed as the number of pixels across by the

programming language.

number of pixels up and down. To display a program at a

specific graphics resolution, you must install the appropriate

uplink port — A port on a network hub or switch used to

video drivers and your monitor must support the resolution.

connect to other hubs or switches without requiring a

crossover cable.

W — Watt(s).

UPS — Uninterruptible power supply. A battery-powered

WH — Watt-hour(s).

unit that automatically supplies power to your system in the

win.ini file — A start-up file for the Windows operating

event of an electrical failure.

system. When you start Windows, it consults the win.ini file

USB — Universal Serial Bus. A USB connector provides a

to determine a variety of options for the Windows operating

single connection point for multiple USB-compliant

environment. The win.ini file also usually includes sections

devices, such as mice and keyboards. USB devices can be

that contain optional settings for Windows application

connected and disconnected while the system is running.

programs that are installed on the hard drive.

utility — A program used to manage system resources—

Windows 2000 — An integrated and complete Microsoft

memory, disk drives, or printers, for example.

Windows operating system that does not require MS-DOS

and that provides advanced operating system performance,

UTP — Unshielded twisted pair. A type of wiring used to

improved ease of use, enhanced workgroup functionality,

connect systems in a business or home to a telephone line.

and simplified file management and browsing.

V — Volt(s).

Windows Powered — A Windows operating system

VA C — Volt(s) alternating current.

designed for use on NAS systems. For NAS systems, the

VDC — Volt(s) direct current.

Windows Powered operating system is dedicated to file

service for network clients.

VGA — Video graphics array. VGA and SVGA are video

standards for video adapters with greater resolution and

Windows Server 2003 — A set of Microsoft software

color display capabilities than previous standards.

technologies that enable software integration through the

use of XML Web services. XML Web services are small

video adapter — The logical circuitry that provides (in

reusable applications written in XML that allow data to be

combination with the monitor) your system’s video

communicated between otherwise unconnected sources.

capabilities. A video adapter may be integrated into the

system board or may be an expansion card that plugs into an

XML — Extensible Markup Language. XML is a way to

expansion slot.

create common information formats and to share both the

format and the data on the World Wide Web, intranets, and

video driver — A program that allows graphics-mode

elsewhere.

application programs and operating systems to display at a

chosen resolution with the desired number of colors. Video

ZIF — Zero insertion force.

drivers may need to match the video adapter installed in the

system.

video memory — Most VGA and SVGA video adapters

include memory chips in addition to your system’s RAM.

The amount of video memory installed primarily influences

the number of colors that a program can display (with the

appropriate video drivers and monitor capabilities).

Glossary 153

154 Glossary

Index

A

C

removing, 46

airflow

CD drive

cooling shroud, 50

troubleshooting, 103

D

alert messages, 30

checking equipment, 94

damaged systems

closing the cover, 47

troubleshooting, 99

configuring

B

daughter card

boot drive, 63

SAS, 56

back-panel

memory, 64

features, 14

Dell

connecting external

contacting, 129-130

baseboard management

devices, 15

controller, 41

diagnostic messages, 30

connectors

BMC, 41

expansion-card riser board, 122

diagnostics

batteries

SAS backplane board, 120

advanced testing options, 112

removing and replacing, 86

SATA backplane board, 120

testing options, 112

troubleshooting, 100

system board, 118

when to use, 111

battery

control panel assembly, 88

DIMMS

raid, 60

installing, 89

memory modules, 63

removing, 88

bezel

DIMMs

removing, 45-46

cooling fan

sockets, 63

replacing, 46

troubleshooting, 101

diskette drives

blank

cooling fan module

see optical/diskette drive tray

hard drive, 75

removing, 48

documentation

power supply, 56

replacing, 49

you may need, 9

BMC, 41

cooling fan modules, 48

drive blank

boot device

cooling shroud

installing, 76

configuring, 63

airflow, 50

removing, 75

memory, 52

boot drive

drive carrier

system board, 50

configuring, 63

SAS hard drive (SATAu), 78

cover

SATA hard drive (SATA), 79

closing, 47

SATA hard drive (SATAu), 80

opening, 46

Index 155

156 Index

E

guidelines for memory

hard drive blank, 76

installation, 64

heat sink, 68

error messages, 31

memory guidelines, 64

expansion card

memory modules, 65

removing, 82

H

opening the cover, 46

troubleshooting, 107

optical/diskette drive tray, 74

hard drive

expansion cards

power supply blank, 56

installing SAS in a SATAu drive

installation guidelines, 61

processor, 67, 69

carrier, 78

installing, 61

RAC card, 71

installing SATA in a SATA drive

PCIe, 61

risers, 82

carrier, 79

PCI-X, 61

SAS controller daughter

installing SATA in a SATAu

removing, 62

card, 56

drive carrier, 80

SAS hard drive in a SATAu

expansion slots

removing from a drive

drive carrier, 78

carrier, 78

PCI buses, 122

SAS/SATA hard drives, 76

hard drives

expansion-card riser board

SATA hard drive in a SATA

boot device, 63

connectors, 122

drive carrier, 79

indicator codes, 12

PCI buses, 122

SATA hard drive in a SATAu

SAS hard drives, 75

drive carrier, 80

external devices

SATA hard drives, 75

sideplane board, 85

connecting, 15

heat sink, 68

system board, 91

system components, 43

tools, 44

F

I

installing RAID battery, 60

fan modules

indicators

internal hard drives, 75

cooling, 48

back-panel, 14

IRQs

features

front-panel, 11

avoiding conflicts, 94

back-panel, 14

hard-drive, 12

line assignments, 94

front-panel, 11

NIC, 16

front panel

power, 15

features, 11

information you may need, 9

J

fully buffered DIMMs

inside the system, 44

jumpers

memory modules, 63

installing, 68

system board, 115

closing the cover, 47

control panel assembly, 89

G

expansion card, 61

K

guidelines

expansion card guidelines, 61

keyboards

expansion card installation, 61

156 Index

troubleshooting, 95

O

installing, 69

replacing, 67

opening the cover, 46

upgrades, 67

optical drives

M

see optical/diskette drive tray

memory

optical/diskette drive tray

R

installation guidelines, 64

installing, 74

installing, 65

RAC card

removing, 73

system, 63

installing, 71

troubleshooting, 102

optional risers

RAID battery

removing, 82

memory cooling shroud, 52

installing, 60

removing, 52

options

removing, 60

replacing, 53

system setup, 32

raid battery, 60

memory module sockets, 63

RAID controller (integrated)

memory modules

troubleshooting, 105

P

removing, 67

recommended tools, 44

password

messages

disabling, 117

reference documents, 9

alert, 30

password features

removing

diagnostics, 30

setup, 38

battery, 86

error messages, 31

system, 38

bezel, 45

hard-drive indicator codes, 12

control panel assembly, 88

status LCD, 17

passwords

cooling fan module, 48

system, 25

setup, 40

cover, 46

warning, 30

system, 38

expansion card, 62

microprocessors

PCI buses

hard drive blank, 75

troubleshooting, 108

expansion-card riser board, 122

hard drive from a drive

mouse

POST

carrier, 78

troubleshooting, 96

accessing system features, 10

memory, 67

optical/diskette drive tray, 73

power

power supply, 54

indicator, 15

power supply blank, 56

N

power supplies

RAID battery, 60

NICs

removing, 54

risers, 82

indicators, 16

replacing, 55

SAS controller daughter

troubleshooting, 98

troubleshooting, 100

card, 56

power supply blank, 56

sideplane board, 83

system board, 90

processor

Index 157

158 Index

removing and replacing

serial I/O device

installing, 43

bezel, 46

troubleshooting, 97

system cooling

replacing

setup password

troubleshooting, 101

battery, 86

assigning, 40

system features

cooling fan module, 49

changing, 41

accessing, 10

power supply, 55

using, 40

system memory, 63

processor, 67

setup password enabled

system battery, 86

system messages, 25

working with, 41

risers

system password

setup password features, 38

expansion cards, 122

assigning, 38

shroud

removing, 82

changing, 40

cooling DIMMs, 50

deleting, 40

sideplane board, 83

using, 38

installing, 85

S

system password features, 38

removing, 83

safety, 93

system setup

sideplane board

entering, 31

SAS

connectors, 123

entering BMC, 42

backplane, 120

slots

options, 32

hard drives, 75

expansion cards, 61

using, 31

RAID battery, 60

sideplane board

startup

system setup screens

connectors, 123

accessing system features, 10

integrated devices, 36

main, 32

SAS backplane board

support

system securtiy, 37

connectors, 120

contacting Dell, 129-130

system view

SAS controller daughter card

system

interior, 44

removing, 56

opening, 46

SAS hard drive

system battery

troubleshooting, 104

replacing, 86

T

SAS hard drives

system board

tools

installing, 76

connectors, 118

installing system

installing, 91

SATA

components, 44

jumpers, 115

backplane, 120

removing, 90

troubleshooting

hard drives, 75

basic I/O, 96

system board cooling

SATA backplane board

battery, 100

shroud, 50

connectors, 120

CD drive, 103

system components

securing your system, 39

cooling fan, 101

158 Index

damaged system, 99

troubleshooting, 98

expansion card, 107

external connections, 94

keyboard, 95

Z

memory, 102

ZIF socket, 67

microprocessors, 108

mouse, 96

NIC, 98

power supplies, 100

RAID controller

(integrated), 105

SAS hard drive, 104

serial I/O device, 97

start-up routine, 93

system cooling, 101

USB device, 97

video, 95

wet system, 98

U

upgrades

processor, 67

USB device

troubleshooting, 97

using system setup, 31

V

video

troubleshooting, 95

W

warning messages, 30

wet system

Index 159

160 Index

160 Index