Gigabyte GA-8IGX: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process: Gigabyte GA-8IGX
GA-8IGX Motherboard
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process
To set up your computer, you must complete the following steps:
Step 1- Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Step 2- Install memory modules
Step 3- Install expansion cards
Step 4- Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power supply
Step 5- Setup BIOS software
Step 6- Install supporting software tools
Step 4
Step 1
Step 2
Step 4
Step 4
Step 3
8
Hardware Installation Process
Step 1: Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
CPU Installation
Pin1 indicator
Pin1 indicator
CPU Top View CPU Bottom View
Socket Actuation Lever
Pin1 indicator
1. Pull up the CPU socket lever
2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look
and up to 90-degree angle.
for a (golden) cut edge on the CPU
upper corner. Then insert the CPU
3. Press down the CPU socket
into the socket.
lever and finish CPU installation.
Please make sure the CPU type is supported by the motherboard.
If you do not match the CPU socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it will cause
improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.
9
GA-8IGX Motherboard
CPU Heat Sink Installation
1. Hook one end of the cooler
2. Hook the other end of the
bracket to the CPU socket first.
cooler bracket to the CPU
socket.
Please use Intel approved cooling fan.
We recommend you to apply the thermal tape to provide better heat
conduction between your CPU and heatsink.
(The CPU cooling fan might stick to the CPU due to the hardening of the
thermal paste. During this condition if you try to remove the cooling fan, you
might pull the processor out of the CPU socket alone with the cooling fan, and
might damage the processor. To avoid this from happening, we suggest you to
either use thermal tape instead of thermal paste, or remove the cooling fan with
extreme caution.)
Make sure the CPU fan power cable is plugged in to the CPU fan connector,
this completes the installation.
Please refer to CPU heat sink user’s manual for more detail installation
procedure.
10
Hardware Installation Process
Step 2: Install memory modules
The motherboard has 3 dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets, but it can only support a maximum
of 4 banks of DDR memory. DDR slot 1 uses 2 banks, DDR slot 2&3 share the remaining 2 banks.
Please refer to the following tables for possible memory configurations supported. The BIOS will
automatically detects memory type and size. To install the memory module, just push it vertically into the
DIMM Slot .The DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the notch. Memory size can vary
between sockets.
Total Memory Sizes With Unbuffered DDR DIMM
Devices used on DIMM 1 DIMM x 64 / x 72 2 DIMMs x 64 / x 72 3 DIMMs x 64 / x 72
64 Mbit (2Mx8x4 banks) 128 MBytes 256 MBytes 256 MBytes
64 Mbit (1Mx16x4 banks) 32 MBytes 64 MBytes 96 MBytes
128 Mbit(4Mx8x4 banks) 256 MBytes 512 MBytes 512 MBytes
128 Mbit(2Mx16x4 banks) 64 MBytes 128 MBytes 196 MBytes
256 Mbit(8Mx8x4 banks) 512 MBytes 1 GBytes 1 GBytes
256 Mbit(4Mx16x4 banks) 128 MBytes 256 MBytes 384 MBytes
512 Mbit(16Mx8x4 banks) 1 GBytes 2 GBytes 2 GBytes
512 Mbit(8Mx16x4 banks) 256 MBytes 512 MBytes 768 MBytes
Notes: Double-sided x16 DDR memory devices are not support by Intel 845E/G chipset.
DDR1 DDR2 DDR3
SS S
DS S
DD X
DX D
SD X
SX D
D:Double Sided DIMM S:Single Sided DIMM
X:Not Use
11
GA-8IGX Motherboard
DDR
1. The DIMM slot has a notch, so the
DIMMmemory module can only fit in one direction.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module verticallyinto the
DIMM slot. Then push it down.
3. Close the plastic clip at both edges of theDIMM slots
to lock the DIMM module.
Reverse the installation steps when you wish to
remove the DIMM module.
DDR Introduction
Established on the existing SDRAM industry infrastructure, DDR (Double Data Rate) memory is a
high performance and cost-effective solution that allows easy adoption for memory vendors, OEMs and
system integrators.
DDR memory is a sensible evolutionary solution for the PC industry that builds on the existing
SDRAM infrastructure, yet makes awesome advances in solving the system performance bottleneck by
doubling the memory bandwidth. DDR SDRAM will offer a superior solution and migration path from
existing SDRAM designs due to its availability, pricing and overall market support. PC2100 DDR
memory (DDR266) doubles the data rate through reading and writing at both the rising and falling edge of
the clock, achieving data bandwidth 2X greater than PC133 when running with the same DRAM clock
frequency. With peak bandwidth of 2.1GB per second, DDR memory enables system OEMs to build
high performance and low latency DRAM subsystems that are suitable for servers, workstations, high-
end PC's and value desktop SMA systems. With a core voltage of only 2.5 Volts compared to
conventional SDRAM's 3.3 volts, DDR memory is a compelling solution for small form factor desktops
and notebook applications.
When STR/DIMM LED is ON, you do not install / remove DDR from socket.
Please note that the DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to
the two notches. Wrong orientation will cause improper installation.
Please change the insert orientation.
12
Hardware Installation Process
Step 3: Install expansion cards
1. Read the related expansion card’s instruction document before install the expansion card into
the computer.
2. Remove your computer’s chassis cover, screws and slot bracket from the computer.
3. Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.
4. Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.
5. Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.
6. Replace your computer’s chassis cover.
7. Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.
8. Install related driver from the operating system.
Please carefully pull out the small white-
drawable bar at the end of the AGP slot when
you try to install/ Uninstall the AGP card.
Please align the AGP card to the onboard
AGP slot and press firmly down on the slot .
AGP Card
Make sure your AGP card is locked by the
small white- drawable bar.
13
GA-8IGX Motherboard
Step 4: Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power
supply
Step4-1: I/O Back Panel Introduction
Y
Z
\
X
[
XX
X PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector
XX
PS/2 Mouse Connector
This connector supports standard PS/2
(6 pin Female)
keyboard and PS/2 mouse.
PS/2 Keyboard Connector
(6 pin Female)
Y Parallel Port and VGA Port/COMA Port
YY
YY
Parallel Port
This mainboard sutports 1 standard COM port,
(25 pin Female)
1 VGA port and 1 LPT port. Device like printer
can be connected to LPT port ; mouse and
modem etc can be connected to COM port.
COMA
VGA
Serial Ports
VGA Port
(9 pin Male)
(15 pin Female)
14
Hardware Installation Process
ZZ
ZZ
Z Game /MIDI Ports
This connector supports joystick, MIDI keyboard and other
relate audio devices.
Joystick/ MIDI (15 pin Female)
[ Audio Connectors
[[
[[
After install onboard audio driver, you may connect
speaker to Line Out jack, micro phone to MIC In jack.
Device like CD-ROM , walkman etc can be connected
to Line-In jack.
Line Out
MIC In
Line In
\ USB/LAN Connector
\\
\\
Before you connect your device(s) into USB connector(s),
please make sure your device(s) such as USB keyboard,
LAN
mouse, scanner, zip,speaker..etc. Have a standard USB
USB 0
interface. Also make sure your OS (Win 95 with USB
USB 1
supplement, Win98, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Win
NT with SP 6) supports USB controller. If your OS does not
support USB controller, please contact OS vendor for pos-
sible patch or driver upgrade. For more information please
contact your OS or device(s) vendors.
15
GA-8IGX Motherboard
Step4-2: Connectors Introduction
A B
C
D
E
T
S
R
Q
F
P
O
G
H
N
I
M
J
L
K
A) AUX_12V K) F_USB1/F_USB2
B) CPU_FAN L) COMB
C) ATX M) SPDIF
D) FDD N) SUR_CEN
E) IDE1/IDE2 O) AUX_IN
F) SYS_FAN P) BAT1
G) SC Q) NB_FAN
H) CI R) CD_IN
I) IR_CIR S) F_AUDIO_I
J) F_PANEL T) PWR_FAN
16
Hardware Installation Process
A) AUX_12V ( +12V Power Connector)
This connector (ATX +12V) suppliesthe CPU
12
operation voltage (Vcore).
GND
GND
If this " ATX+ 12V connector" is not connected,
+12V
+12V
system cannot boot.
4
3
B) CPU_FAN (CPU FAN Connector)
Please note, a proper installation of the CPU
+12V/Control
cooler is essential to prevent the CPU from
Sense
GND
running under abnormal condition or damaged
by overheating.The CPU fan connector
1
supports Max. current up to 600 mA.
F) SYS_FAN (System FAN Connector)
D ) FDD (Floppy Connector)
Sense
+12V/Control
1
GND
1
T) PWR_FAN (POWER FAN Connector)
+12V/Control
Sense
GND
1
17
GA-8IGX Motherboard
H) CI (CASE OPEN)
This 2 pin connector allows your system to
GND
enable or disable the system alarm if the sys
Signal
tem case begin remove.
1
E) IDE1/IDE2 [IDE1 / IDE2 Connector(Primary/Secondary)]
Important Notice:
Please connect first harddisk to IDE1
and connect CDROM to IDE2.
1
1
IDE2
IDE1
M) SPDIF (SPDIF)
1
The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital
audio to external speakers or compressed AC3
VCC
data to an external Dolby Digital Decoder. Use
GND
this feature only when your stereo system has
SPDIF OUT
digital output function.
18
Hardware Installation Process
R) CD_IN (CD Audio Line In)
O) AUX_IN (AUX In Connector)
CD-R
AUX-R
GND
GND
1
CD-L
1
AUX-L
S) F_AUDIO_I (Front Audio)
10
9
Rear Audio (L)
Front Audio (L)
Reserved
Rear Audio (R)
Front Audio (R)
POWER
REF
GND
MIC
2
1
If you want to use "Front Audio" connector, you must move 5-6, 9-10 Jumper. In order to utilize the
front audio header, your chassis must have front audio connector. Also please make sure the pin
assigment on the cable is the same as the pin assigment on the MB header. To find out if the chassis
you are buying support front audio connector, please contact your dealer.
N) SUR_CEN
G) SC(Smart Card Interface)
LEF_OUT
CENTER_OUT
10
GND
GND
SCAPSNT
SCACLK
SUR OUTR
SUR OUTL
SCAC8
SCAIO
1
SCALED
SCAC4
SCARST-
SCAPWCTL-
GND
VCC
1
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GA-8IGX Motherboard
C) ATX (ATX Power)
1
3.3V
3.3V
-12V
3.3V
GND
GND
PS-ON(Soft On/Off)
VCC
GND
GND
GND
VCC
GND
GND
-5V
Power Good
VCC
5V SB (Stand by +5V)
VCC
+12V
20
AC power cord should only be connected to your power supply unit after ATX power cable and other
related devices are firmly connected to the mainboard.
K) F_USB1/F_USB2 (Front USB Connector)
(F_USB1 & F_USB2 connectors in yellow are for USB 2.0)
USB Dy+
USB Dy-
GND
Power
USB Over Current
Be careful with the polarity of the front
panel USB connector. Check the pin
1
assignment while you connect the front panel
USB cable. Please contact your nearest dealer
Power
for optional front panel USB cable.
USB Dx-
GND
USB Dx+
20
Hardware Installation Process
L) COMB (COM B Connector)(White)
NDSRB-
NDTRB-
NCTSB-
NSINB
NC
1
NDCDB-
NRIB-
NSOUTB
NRTSB-
GND
I) IR_CIR (IR/CIR)
Make sure the pin 1 on the IR device is
aling with pin one the connector. To
NC
IRTX
enable the IR/CIR function on the board,
GND
GND
you are required to purchase an option IR/
VCC
IRRX
CIR module. For detail information please
CIRRX
NC
contact your autherized Giga-Byte
NC
VCC
distributor.
1
To use IR function only, please connect IR
module to Pin1 to Pin5.
P) BAT1 (Battery)
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly
replaced.
+
Replace only with the same or equivalent
type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
21
GA-8IGX Motherboard
J) F_PANEL (2x7 pins jumper)
HD-
SPK-
SPK+
RST+
RST-
1
2
14
1
13
1
HD+
PD+
PW-
PW+
PD_Y-
PD_G-
HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
SPK (Speaker Connector) Pin 1: VCC(+)
Pin 2- Pin 3: NC
Pin 4: Data(-)
RST (Reset Switch) Open: Normal Operation
Close: Reset Hardware System
PD+/PD_G-/PD_Y-(Power LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
Pin 3: LED cathode(-)
PW (Soft Power Connector) Open: Normal Operation
Close: Power On/Off
Please connect the power LED, PC speaker, reset switch and power switch etc of your chassis front
panel to the F_PANEL connector according to the pin assignment above.
Q) NB_FAN (Chip Fan)
Please note:
1
+12V
If installed wrong direction, the Chip Fan will not
GND
work. Sometimes will damage the Chip Fan.
(Usually black cable is GND)
22
Hardware Installation Process
Step4-3: Jumper Introduction
1
1) C_CMOS
1) C_CMOS (Clear CMOS Function)#
1
1-2 close: Clear CMOS
1
2-3 close: Normal
Please note: You may clear the CMOS data to its default values by this jumper.
"#" Default doesn’t include the “Shunter” to prevent from improper use this
jumper. To clear CMOS, temporarily short 1-2 pin.
23
Оглавление
- DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
- Item Checklist
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process
- Chapter 3 BIOS Setup
- Chapter 4 Technical Reference
- Chapter 5 Appendix