Gigabyte GA-MA790FXT-UD5P: Chapter 5 Appendix

Chapter 5 Appendix: Gigabyte GA-MA790FXT-UD5P

Chapter 5 Appendix

5-1 Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)

To configure SATA hard drive(s), follow the steps below:

A. Install SATA hard drive(s) in your computer.

B. Configure SATA controller mode in BIOS Setup.

(Note 1)(Note 2)

C. Configure a RAID array in RAID BIOS.

(Note 2)

D. Make a floppy disk containing the SATA RAID/AHCI driver for Windows XP.

(Note 2)

E. Install the SATA RAID/AHCI driver

and operating system.

Before you begin

Please prepare:

At least two SATA hard drives (to ensure optimal performance, it is recommended that you use

two hard drives with identical model and capacity). If you do not want to create RAID, you may

prepare only one hard drive.

An empty formatted floppy disk.

Windows Vista/XP setup disk.

Motherboard driver disk.

5-1-1 Configuring AMD SB750 SATA Controller

A. Installing SATA hard drive(s) in your computer

Attach one end of the SATA signal cable to the rear of the SATA hard drive and the other end to available

SATA port on the motherboard. If there is more than one SATA controller on your motherboard, refer to

"Chapter 1," "Hardware Installation," to identify the SATA controller for the SATA port. (For example, on

this motherboard, the SATA2_0, SATA2_1, SATA2_2, SATA2_3, SATA2_4 and SATA2_5 ports are

supported by SB750 South Bridge.) Then connect the power connector from your power supply to the

hard drive.

(Note 1) Skip this step if you do not want to create RAID array on the SATA controller.

(Note 2) Skip this step if you configure the hard drives attached to the GIGABYTE SATA2/JMB322 SATA

controller to RAID mode.

Appendix- 81 -

B. Configuring SATA controller mode in BIOS Setup

Make sure to configure the SATA controller mode correctly in system BIOS Setup .

Step 1:

Turn on your computer and press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup during the POST (Power-On Self-Test).

Ensure OnChip SATA Controller is enabled under Integrated Peripherals. To enable RAID for the

SATA2_0/1/2/3 connectors, set OnChip SATA Type to RAID. To enable RAID for the SATA2_4/5

connectors, set OnChip SATA Type to RAID and set OnChip SATA Port4/5 Type to As SATA Type

(Figure 1).

CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2009 Award Software

Integrated Peripherals

OnChip IDE Channel [Enabled]

Item Help

OnChip SATA Controller [Enabled]

Menu Level

OnChip SATA Type [RAID]

OnChip SATA Port4/5 Type [As SATA Type]

Onboard SATA/IDE Device [Enabled]

Onboard SATA/IDE Ctrl Mode [IDE]

Smart Backup [Press Enter]

Onboard Audio Function [Enabled]

Onboard LAN device [Press Enter]

Onboard 1394 Function [Enabled]

OnChip USB Controller [Enabled]

USB EHCI Controller [Enabled]

USB Keyboard Support [Disabled]

USB Mouse Support [Disabled]

Legacy USB storage detect [Enabled]

Onboard Serial Port 1 [3F8/IRQ4]

Onboard Parallel Port [378/IRQ7]

Parallel Port Mode [SPP]

x ECP Mode Use DMA 3

: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help

F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults

Figure 1

Step 2:

Save changes and exit BIOS Setup.

The BIOS Setup menus described in this section may differ from the exact settings for your

motherboard. The actual BIOS Setup menu options you will see shall depend on the motherboard

you have and the BIOS version.

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 82 -

C. Configuring RAID set in RAID BIOS

Enter the RAID BIOS setup utility to configure a RAID array. Skip this step if you do not want to create

RAID.

Step 1:

After the POST memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins, look for a message

which says "Press <Ctrl-F> to enter FastBuild (tm) Utility" (Figure 2). Hit the <Ctrl>+<F> key to enter the

RAID BIOS setup utility.

RAID Option ROM Version 3.0.1540.33

(c) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

No Array is defined..

Press <Ctrl-F> to enter FastBuild (tm) Utility...

Figure 2

Step 2:

Main Menu

This is the first option screen when you enter the BIOS RAID Setup utility. (Figure 3).

To view the disk drives assigned to arrays, press <1> to enter the View Drive Assignments window.

To create an array, press <2> to enter the Define LD window.

To delete an array, press <3> to enter the Delete LD window.

To view controller settings, press <4> to enter the Controller Configuration window.

FastBuild (tm) Utility (c) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

[ Main Menu ]

View Drive Assignments...........................[ 1 ]

Define LD..................................................[ 2 ]

Delete LD..................................................[ 3 ]

Controller Configuration............................[ 4 ]

[ Keys Available ]

Press 1..4 to Select Option [ESC] Exit

Figure 3

Appendix- 83 -

Create Arrays Manually

To create a new array, press <2> to enter the Define LD window (Figure 4). The Define LD selection

from the Main Menu allows users to begin the process of manually defining the drive elements and

RAID levels for one or multiple disk arrays.

FastBuild (tm) Utility (c) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

[ Define LD Menu ]

LD No RAID Mode Total Drv Capacity (GB) Status

LD 1 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 2 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 3 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 4 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 5 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 6 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 7 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 8 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 9 ---- ---- ----- ----

LD 10 ---- ---- ----- ----

[ Keys Available ]

[ ] Up [] Down [ESC] Exit [Enter] Select

Figure 4

In Figure 4, use the up or down arrow key to move to a logical disk set and press <Enter> to enter the

RAID configuration menu (Figure 5).

FastBuild (tm) Utility (c) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

[ Define LD Menu ]

LD No RAID Mode Total Drv

LD 1 RAID 0 0

Stripe Block: 64 KB Fast Init: ON

Gigabyte Boundary: ON Cache Mode: WriteThru

[ Drives Assignments ]

Channel:ID Drive Model Capabilities Capacity (GB) Assignment

1:Mas WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 SATA 3G 79.89 N

2:Mas WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 SATA 3G 80.02 N

[ Keys Available ]

[ ] Up [] Down [ESC] Exit [Space] Change [Ctrl-Y] Save [PgUp/Dn] Page Change

Figure 5

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 84 -

In the following procedure, we'll create RAID 0 as an example.

1. Under the RAID Mode section, press the <SPACE> key to select RAID 0.

2. Set the Stripe Block size. 64 KB is the default.

3. Under the Drives Assignments section, press the up or down arrow key to highlight a drive.

4. Press the <SPACE> key or <Y>to change the Assignment option to Y. This action adds the drive

to the disk array. The Total Drv section will show the number of disks assigned.

5. Press <Ctrl>+<Y> keys to save the information. The window below will appear.

Fast Initialization option has been selected

It will erase the MBR data of the disk.

<Press Ctrl-Y key if you are sure to erase it>

<Press any other key to ignore this option>

Figure 6

6. Press <Ctrl>+<Y> to clear the MBR or press other keys to ignore this option. Then, the window

below will appear.

Press Ctrl-Y to Modify Array Capacity or press any

other key to use maximum capacity...

Figure 7

7. Press <Ctrl>+<Y> to set the capacity of the RAID array or press other keys to set the array to its

maximum capacity.

8. After the creation is complete, the screen will return to Define LD Menu where you will see the

newly-created array.

9. Press <Esc> to return to Main Menu and press <Esc> again if you want to exit the RAID BIOS

utility.

View Drive Assignments

The View Drive Assignments option in the Main Menu displays whether the attached hard drives are

assigned to a disk array or are unassigned. Under the Assignment column, drives are labeled with

their assigned disk array or shown as Free if unassigned.

FastBuild (tm) Utility (c) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

[ View Drives Assignments ]

Channel:ID Drive Model Capabilities Capacity (GB) Assignment

1:Mas WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 SATA 3G 79.89

Extent 1 79.82 LD 1-1

2:Mas WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 SATA 3G 80.2

Extent 1 80.02 LD 1-2

[ Keys Available ]

[ ] Up [] Down [ESC] Exit [Ctrl+H] Secure Erase [PgUp/Dn] Page Change

Figure 8

Appendix- 85 -

Delete an Array

The Delete Array menu option allows for deletion of disk array assignments.

Deleting an existing disk array could result in loss of data. Record all array information including

the array type, the disk members, and stripe block size in case you wish to undo a deletion.

1. To delete an array, press <3> in the Main Menu to enter the Delete LD Menu. Then highlight the

array you wish to delete and press the <Delete> key or the <Alt>+<D> keys.

2. The View LD Definition Menu will appear (as shown in Figure 9) showing which drives are

assigned to this array. Press <Ctrl>+<Y> if you are sure to delete the array or other keys to abort.

3. When the array is deleted, the screen will return to Delete LD Menu. Press <Esc>to return to

Main Menu.

FastBuild (tm) Utility (c) 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

[ View LD Definition Menu ]

LD No RAID Mode Total Drv Capacity (GB) Status

LD 1 RAID 0 2 157.99 Functional

Stripe Block: 64KB Cache Mode: WriteThru

[ Drives Assignments ]

Channel:ID Drive Model Capabilities Capacity (GB)

1:Mas WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 SATA 3G 79.89

2:Mas WDC WD800JD-22LSA0 SATA 3G 80.02

Press Ctrl-Y to delete the data in the disk!

or press any other key to abort...

Figure 9

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 86 -

5-1-2 Configuring GIGABYTE SATA2/JMB322 SATA Controller

A. Installing SATA hard drive(s) in your computer

Attach one end of the SATA signal cable to the rear of the SATA hard drive and the other end to available SATA

port on the motherboard. On this motherboard, the GSATA2_0~3 ports are supported by the GIGABYTE SATA2/

JMB322 SATA controller.) Then connect the power connector from your power supply to the hard drive.

B. Enabling the SATA controllers and configuring hard drive mode in BIOS Setup

Make sure to enable the SATA controllers and configure hard drive mode in system BIOS Setup.

Step 1:

Turn on your computer and press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup during the POST. In BIOS Setup, go to

Integrated Peripherals, ensure that Onboard SATA/IDE Device is enabled. (We recommend that

you leave Onboard SATA/IDE Ctrl Mode to the default IDE mode.)

CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2009 Award Software

Integrated Peripherals

OnChip IDE Channel [Enabled]

Item Help

OnChip SATA Type [Native IDE]

Menu Level

x OnChip SATA Port4/5 Type IDE

Onboard SATA/IDE Device [Enabled]

Onboard SATA/IDE Ctrl Mode [IDE]

Smart Backup [Press Enter]

Onboard Audio Function [Enabled]

Onboard LAN device [Press Enter]

Onboard 1394 Function [Enabled]

OnChip USB Controller [Enabled]

USB EHCI Controller [Enabled]

USB Keyboard Support [Disabled]

USB Mouse Support [Disabled]

Legacy USB storage detect [Enabled]

Onboard Serial Port 1 [3F8/IRQ4]

Onboard Parallel Port [378/IRQ7]

Parallel Port Mode [SPP]

x ECP Mode Use DMA 3

: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help

F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults

Figure 1

Step 2:

Press <Enter> on Smart Backup and go to the Controller 0 (GSATA2 0/1) or Controller 1 (GSATA2

2/3) submenu, depending on which ports you want to use (Controller 0 (GSATA2 0/1) controls the

GSATA2_0~1 ports and Controller 1 (GSATA2 2/3) controls the GSATA2_2~3 ports). Then enter the

Smart Backup Config submenu (Figure 2).

Step 3:

Select a RAID mode for your hard drives on the Smart Backup Config item (options include Perfor-

mance (RAID 0), Safe (RAID 1), Big (JBOD) and Normal (Port Multiplier) and use Apply RAID Config

for the settings to take effect.

The BIOS Setup menus described in this section may differ from the exact settings for your

motherboard. The actual BIOS Setup menu options you will see shall depend on the motherboard

you have and the BIOS version.

Appendix- 87 -

CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2009 Award Software

Smart Backup Config

Smart Backup Config [Performance (RAID 0)]

Item Help

Apply RAID Config [Press Enter]

Menu Level

=== Disk Info ===

[Port] [Model] [Capacity]

Port 0 WDCWD800JD-00JNA0 80GB

Port 1 WDCWD800JD-22LSA0 80GB

=== RAID Info ===

[Level] [Capacity] [Member]

Performance 0GB

: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit F1: General Help

F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults

Figure 2

Step 4:

After configuring the SATA ports, you are ready to proceed with the installation of the operating system.

You do not have to load the SATA controller driver during the installation process of the operating

system. Make sure to install the driver after the operating system is installed (using "Xpress Install" to

install all drivers required for your motherboard is recommended) for the SATA hard drives to work and

be detected properly.

Step 5:

Then install the Smart Backup utility from the Application Software menu on the driver Autorun screen

for monitoring the device/RAID status in the operating system (for more information, refer to section 5-

1-5, "Smart Backup Utility").

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 88 -

5-1-3 Making a SATA RAID/AHCI Driver Diskette for Windows XP

(Required for AHCI and RAID Mode)

To successfully install operating system onto SATA hard drive(s) that is/are configured to RAID/AHCI

mode, you need to install the SATA controller driver during the OS installation. Without the driver, the

hard drive may not be recognized during the Windows setup process. First of all, copy the driver for

the SATA controller from the motherboard driver disk to a floppy disk. For installing Windows Vista,

please directly load the SATA RAID driver from the motherboard driver disk during the OS installation

process. For more details, refer to the next section. See the instructions below about how to copy the

(Note 1)

driver in MS-DOS mode

. Prepare a startup disk that has CD-ROM support and one blank formatted

floppy disk.

Step 1: Insert the prepared startup disk and motherboard driver disk in your system. Boot from the startup

disk. Once at the A:\> prompt, change to your optical drive (example: D:\>). At the D:\> prompt, type the

following two commands. Press <Enter> after each command (Figure 1):

cd bootdrv

menu

Step 2: When the controller menu (Figure 2) appears, remove the startup disk and insert the blank

formatted disk. Select the controller driver by pressing the corresponding letter from the menu. For

example, from the menu in Figure 2, to install Windows XP to your RAID/AHCI hard drives, select (5)

(Note 2)

SB700/750 SATA

. Your system will then automatically zip and transfer this driver file to the floppy

disk. Press <0> to exit when finished.

Figure 1 Figure 2

(Note 1) For users without a startup disk:

Use an alternative system and insert the motherboard driver disk. From your optical drive

folder, double click the MENU.exe file in the BootDrv folder (Figure 3). A command prompt

window will open similar to that in Figure 2.

(Note 2) The GIGABYTE SATA-RAID Driver in the menu in Figure 2 are required if you want to install

the Windows operating system onto hard drives that are connected to the GIGABYTE SATA2/

JMB322 controller and configured to AHCI mode in BIOS Setup. For installation of the driver

during the OS installation, refer to section 5-1-4.

Figure 3

Appendix- 89 -

5-1-4 Installing the SATA RAID/AHCI Driver and Operating System

With the SATA RAID/AHCI driver diskette and correct BIOS settings, you are ready to install Windows

Vista/XP onto your hard drive(s). The followings are examples of Windows XP and Vista installation on

the AMD SB750 SATA controller.

A. Installing Windows XP

Step 1:

Restart your system to boot from the Windows XP setup disk and press <F6> as soon as you see the

message "Press F6 if you need to install a 3rd party SCSI or RAID driver" (Figure 1). A screen will then

appear asking you to specify additional device. Insert the floppy disk containing the SATA RAID/AHCI

driver and press <S>.

Windows Setup

Press F6 if you need to install a third party SCSI or RAID driver.

Figure 1

Step 2:

Then a controller menu similar to Figure 2 below will appear. Select AMD AHCI Compatible RAID

Controller-x86 platform and press <Enter>. On the next screen, press <Enter> to continue the driver

installation. After the driver installation, you can proceed with the Windows XP installation.

Windows Setup

You have chosen to configure a SCSI Adapter for use with Windows,

using a device support disk provided by an adapter manufacturer.

Select the SCSI Adapter you want from the following list, or press ESC

to return to the previous screen.

AMD AHCI Compatible RAID Controller-x86 platform

AMD AHCI Compatible RAID Controller-x64 platform

ENTER=Select F3=Exit

Figure 2

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 90 -

B. Installing Windows Vista

(The procedure below assumes that only one RAID array exists in your system.)

Step 1:

Restart your system to boot from the Windows Vista setup disk and perform standard OS installation

steps. When a screen similar to that below appears (RAID hard drive will not be detected at this stage),

select Load Driver (Figure 3).

Figure 3

Step 2:

Insert the motherboard driver disk (Method A) or the removable storage device such as USB flash drive

that contains the SATA RAID/AHCI driver (Method B), then specify the location of the driver (Figure 4).

Note: For users using a SATA optical drive, be sure to copy the driver files from the motherboard driver

disk to a USB flash drive before installing Windows Vista (go to the BootDrv folder and save the whole

SB750V foler to the USB flash drive). Then use Method B to load the driver.

Method A:

Insert the motherboard driver disk into your system and browse to the following directory:

\BootDrv\SB750V\LH

For Windows Vista 64-bit, browse to the LH64A folder.

Method B:

Insert the USB flash drive containing the driver files and browse to the LH (for Windows Vista 32-bit) or

LH64A (for Windows Vista 64-bit) folder.

Figure 4

Appendix- 91 -

Step 3:

When a screen as shown in Figure 5 appears, select AMD AHCI Compatible RAID Controller and

press Next.

Figure 5

Step 4:

After the driver is loaded, the RAID drive will appear. Select the RAID drive and then press Next to

continue the OS installation (Figure 6).

Figure 6

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 92 -

Rebuilding an Array:

Rebuilding is the process of restoring data to a hard drive from other drives in the array. Rebuilding

applies only to fault-tolerant arrays such as RAID 1, RAID 5, or RAID 10 arrays. To replace the old

drive, make sure to use a new drive of equal or greater capacity. The procedures below assume a

new drive is added to replace a failed drive to rebuild a RAID 1 array.

While in the operating system, make sure the

chipset drivers

and ATi SB700/750 RAID Utility have

been installed from the motherboard driver disk. Then launch the AMD RAIDXpert from All Programs

in the Start Menu.

Step 1:

Step 2:

Enter the login ID and password (default:"admin"),

Select the RAID array to be rebuilt under Logical

and then click Sign in to launch AMD RAIDXpert.

Drive View and click the Rebuild tab in the

Logical Drive Information pane.

Step 3:

Step 4:

Select one available drive and click Start Now

The rebuilding progress is displayed on the

to start the rebuilding process.

screen and you can select Pause/Resume/

Abort/Restart during the rebuilding process.

Step 5:

When done, the array's status on the Information page

in the Logical Drive Information pane will display as

Functional.

Appendix- 93 -

5-1-5 Smart Backup Utility

The Smart Backup utility is an easy-to-use tool that allows you to set up a RAID array on the GIGABYTE

SATA2/JMB322 SATA controller and to monitor the RAID status and view the hard drive information in

the operating system.

A. Installing Smart Backup:

Insert the motherboard driver disk. When the Autorun screen appears, go to Application Software and

select Smart Backup for installation.

B. The Smart Backup Interface:

. Information

Provides information on the connected hard

drives, such as model, capacity and status.

. RAID Configuration

Allows you to set the operating mode for your hard

drives. Options include Performance (RAID 0), Safe

(RAID 1), Big (JBOD), and Normal (Port Multiplier).

. Event Log

Provides the event log list.

C. Configuring a RAID Array:

Step 1:

Step 2:

Go to the RAID Configuration screen. Select

When the confirmation message appears, click

a RAID mode (e.g. Performance) and click

Yes to confirm and begin the RAID creation

Apply.

process. Click OK when completed.

Safe mode also allows you to back up a hard drive that already contains data (the source

drive) to another one (the backup drive). Before doing this, you have to note the following:

A. The backup drive's size must be larger or equal to the source drive's size.

B. The source drive must be connected to the GSATA2_0/GSATA2_2 connector and the

backup drive to the GSATA2_1/GSATA2_3 connector. The backup drive's original data

will be erased when you enable Safe mode.

C. Both source drive and backup drive need to support LOG sector. (If a hard drive that does not

support LOG is used, the Information area will display as "Not support Backup.")

D. You can also use the Smart Backup submenu in BIOS Setup to select Safe mode to back

up your hard drive. The Backup will be automatically performed once you enter the

operating system. Launch the Smart Backup utility to check the backup progress.

(Note) To rebuild a RAID 1 array, replace the failed drive with a new one. While in the operating system,

the rebuild will be performed automatically. You can launch the Smart Backup utility to check the

rebuild progress. Click OK to complete when prompted.

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 94 -

5-2 Configuring Audio Input and Output

5-2-1 Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio

The motherboard provides six audio jacks on the

back panel which support 2/4/5.1/7.1-channel audio.

Center/Subwoofer

The picture to the right shows the default audio

Line In

Speaker Out

jack assignments. The integrated HD (High Definition)

Rear Speaker Out

Front Speaker Out

audio provides jack retasking capability that

Mic In

allows the user to change the function for each

Side Speaker Out

jack through the audio driver. For example, in a

4-channel audio configuration, if a Rear speaker is plugged into the default Center/Subwoofer speaker

out jack, you can retask the Center/Subwoofer speaker out jack to be Rear speaker out.

To install a microphone, connect your microphone to the Mic in jack and manually configure

the jack for microphone functionality.

Audio signals will be present on both of the front and back panel audio connections simultaneously.

If you want to mute the back panel audio (only supported when using an HD front panel audio

module), refer to instructions on the next page.

High Definition Audio (HD Audio)

HD Audio includes multiple high quality digital-to-analog converters (DACs) that support 44.1KHz/

48KHz/ 96KHz/192KHz sampling rate. HD Audio features multistreaming capabilities that allow multiple

audio streams (in and out) to be simultaneously processed. For example, users can listen to MP3

music, have an Internet chat, make a telephone call over the Internet, and etc. all at the same time.

A. Configuring Speakers:

(The following instructions use Windows Vista as the example operating system.)

Step 1:

After installing the audio driver, the HD Audio Manager

icon will appear in the notification area. Double-

click the icon to access the HD Audio Manager.

(Note) 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio Configurations:

Refer to the following for multi-channel speaker configurations.

2-channel audio: Headphone or Line out.

4-channel audio: Front speaker out and Rear speaker out.

5.1-channel audio: Front speaker out, Rear speaker out, and Center/Subwoofer speaker out.

7.1-channel audio: Front speaker out, Rear speaker out, Center/Subwoofer speaker out, and Side speaker out.

Appendix- 95 -

Step 2:

Connect an audio device to an audio jack. The The

current connected device is dialog box appears.

Select the device according to the type of device you

connect. Then click OK.

Step 3:

On the Speakers screen, click the Speaker Configu-

ration tab. In the Speaker Configuration list, select

Stereo, Quadraphonic, 5.1 Speaker, or 7.1 Speaker

according to the type of speaker configuration you wish

to set up. Then the speaker setup is completed.

B. Configuring Sound Effect:

You may configure an audio environment on the Sound Effects tab.

C. Activating an AC'97 Front Panel Audio Module:

If your chassis provides an AC'97 front panel audio

module, to activate the AC'97 functionality, click the

tool icon on the Speaker Configuration tab. On the

Connector Settings dialog box, select the Disable

front panel jack detection check box. Click OK to

complete.

D. Muting the Back Panel Audio (For HD Audio Only):

Click Device advanced settings on the top right cor-

ner on the Speaker Configuration tab to open the

Device advanced settings dialog box. Select the Mute

the rear output device, when a front headphone

plugged in check box. Click OK to complete.

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 96 -

5-2-2 Configuring S/PDIF In/Out

The S/PDIF in and out cable (optional) provides S/PDIF in and S/PDIF out functionalities.

Optical

S/PDIF Out

Coaxial

S/PDIFOut

Optical

Coaxial

S/PDIF In

S/PDIFIn

A. Installing the S/PDIF In and Out Cable:

Step 1:

First, attach the connector at the end of the cable to the SPDIF_IO

header on your motherboard.

Step 2:

Secure the metal bracket to the chassis back panel with a

screw.

B. Configuring S/PDIF in:

The S/PDIF in jacks on the SPDI/F In and Out cable allow you to input digital audio signals to the

computer for audio processing.

Step:

After connecting the S/PDIF in device, access the Digital

Input screen. Click the Default Format tab to select the

default format. Click OK to complete.

(Note) The actual locations of the SPDIF In and SPDIF Out connectors may differ by model.

Appendix- 97 -

C. Configuring S/PDIF Out:

The S/PDIF out jacks can transmit audio signals to an external decoder for decoding to get the best

audio quality. To output S/PDIF digital audio signals to an external decoder, connect a S/PDIF coaxial

cable or a S/PDIF optical cable (either one) to the optical/coxial S/PDIF out connector on the motherboard

back panel (or on the optional S/PDIF in and out cable).

C-1. Conneting a S/PDIF Out Cable

S/PDIF Coaxial Cable S/PDIF Optical Cable

C-2. Configuring S/PDIF Out:

Step:

On the Digital Output screen, click the Default For-

mat tab and then select the sample rate and bit depth.

Click OK to complete.

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 98 -

5-2-3 Enabling the Dolby Home Theater Function

Before Dolby Home Theater is enabled, you get only 2-channel playback output (from

the front speakers) when playing 2-channel stereo sources. You must play 4-, 5.1-, or

7.1- channel content to get 4-, 5.1-, or 7.1- channel audio effects. With Dolby Home

Theater enabled, 2-channel stereo content will be transformed into multi-channel audio,

(Note)

creating a virtual surround sound environment

.

Install the Dolby GUI Software driver from the motherboard driver disk. Click the Start icon . Point

to All Programs, Dolby Control Center to access the utility.

(The following illustration demonstrates a 7.1-speaker configuration as an example.)

1. : Click Dolby Pro Logic IIx. The system will expand 2-channel audio

for a 7.1-channel surround sound playback.

2. : Click Natural Bass to enable speaker bass effect.

(Note) When Dolby Digital Live is enabled, only digital audio output (S/PDIF) is working, and you will

not hear any sound from analog speakers or headphone.

Appendix- 99 -

5-2-4 Configuring Microphone Recording

Step 1:

After installing the audio driver, the HD Audio Manager

icon will appear in the notification area. Double-

click the icon to access the HD Audio Manager.

Step 2:

Connect your microphone to the Mic in jack (pink)

on the back panel or the Mic in jack (pink) on the front

panel. Then configure the jack for microphone

functionality.

Note: The microphone functions on the front panel

and back panel cannot be used at the same time.

Step 3:

Go to the Microphone screen. Do not mute the

recording volume, or you'll not be able to record the

sound. To hear the sound being recorded during the

recording process, do not mute the playback volume.

It is recommended that you set the volumes at a

middle level.

If you want to change the current sound input

default device to microphone, right-click on

Microphone and select Set Default Device.

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 100 -

Step 4:

To raise the recording and playback volume for the

microphone, click the Microphone Boost icon

on the right of the Recording Volume slider and set

the Microphone Boost level.

Step 5:

After completing the settings above, click Start, point

to All Programs, point to Accessories, and then

click Sound Recorder to begin the sound recording.

* Enabling Stereo Mix

If the HD Audio Manager does not display the recording device you wish to use, refer to the steps

below. The following steps explain how to enable Stereo Mix (which may be needed when you want

to record sound from your computer).

Step 1:

Locate the Volume icon in the notification area

and right-click on this icon. Select Recording

Devices.

Step 2:

On the Recording tab, right-click on an empty space

and select Show Disabled Devices.

Appendix- 101 -

Step 3:

When the Stereo Mix item appears, right-click on

this item and select Enable. Then set it as the default

device.

Step 4:

Now you can access the HD Audio Manager to

configure Stereo Mix and use Sound Recorder to

record the sound.

5-2-5 Using the Sound Recorder

A. Recording Sound:

1. Make sure you have connected the sound input device (e.g. microphone) to the computer.

2. To record the audio, click the Start Recording button .

3. To stop recording audio, click the Stop Recording button .

Be sure to save the recorded audio file upon completion.

B. Playing the Recorded Sound:

You can play your recording in a digital media player program that supports your audio file format.

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 102 -

5-3 Troubleshooting

5-3-1 Frequently Asked Questions

To read more FAQs for your motherboard, please go to the Support\Motherboard\FAQ page on

GIGABYTE's website.

Q:In the BIOS Setup program, why are some BIOS options missing?

A:Some advanced options are hidden in the BIOS Setup program. Press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup

during the POST. In the Main Menu, press <Ctrl>+<F1> to show the advanced options.

Q:Why is the light of my keyboard/optical mouse still on after the computer shuts down?

A:Some motherboard provides a small amount of standby power after the computer shuts down and

that's why the light is still on.

Q:How do I clear the CMOS values?

A:If your motherboard has a clearing CMOS jumper, refer to the instructions on the CLR_CMOS jumper

in Chapter 1 to short the jumper to clear the CMOS values. If your board doesn't have this jumper,

refer to the instructions on the motherboard battery in Chapter 1. You can temporarily remove the

battery from the battery holder to stop supplying power to the CMOS, which will clear the CMOS

values after about one minute. Refer to the steps below:

Steps:

1. Turn off your computer and unplug the power cord.

2. Gently remove the battery from the battery holder and wait for one minute.

(Or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the positive and negative terminals of the battery

holder, making them short for 5 seconds.)

3. Replace the battery.

4. Plug in the power cord and restart your computer.

5. Press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Select "Load Fail-Safe Defaults" (or "Load Optimized Defaults")

to load BIOS default settings.

6. Saves changes and exit BIOS Setup (select "Save & Exit Setup") to restart your computer.

Q:Why do I still get a weak sound even though I have turned my speaker to the maximum volume?

A:Make sure your speaker is equipped with an internal amplifier. If not, try a speaker with power/

amplifier.

Q:What do the beeps emitted during the POST mean?

A:The following Award BIOS beep code descriptions may help you identify possible computer problems.

(For reference only.)

1 short: System boots successfully

2 short: CMOS setting error

1 long, 1 short: Memory or motherboard error

1 long, 2 short: Monitor or graphics card error

1 long, 3 short: Keyboard error

1 long, 9 short: BIOS ROM error

Continuous long beeps: Graphics card not inserted properly

Continuous short beeps: Power error

Appendix- 103 -

5-3-2 Troubleshooting Procedure

If you encounter any troubles during system startup, follow the troubleshooting procedure below to

solve the problem.

START

Turn off the power. Remove all peripherals, connecting cables, and

power cord etc.

Make sure the motherboard does not short-circuit with the chassis

Ye s

Isolate the short

circuit.

or other metal objects.

No

The problem is verified and solved.

Secure the CPU

Check if the CPU cooler is attached to the CPU securely. Is the

cooler on the CPU.

No

power connector of the CPU cooler connected to the CPU_FAN

Connect the CPU

cooler power cable

header properly?

to the motherboard.

Ye s

The problem is verified and solved.

Correctly insert the

No

Check if the memory is installed properly on the memory slot.

memory into the

memory socket.

Ye s

The problem is verified and solved.

Insert the graphics card. Connect the ATX main power cable and the 12V

power cable. Turn on the power to start the computer.

Press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Select "Load Fail-Safe Defaults"

(or "Load Optimized Defaults"). Select "Save & Exit Setup" to save

changes and exit BIOS Setup.

A

(Continued...)

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 104 -

A

The power supply,

When the computer is turned on, is the CPU cooler running?

No

CPU or CPU socket

might fail.

Ye s

The problem is verified and solved.

The graphics card,

No

Check if there is display on your monitor.

expansion slot, or

monitor might fail.

Ye s

The problem is verified and solved.

Turn off the computer. Plugg in the keyboard and mouse and restart the

computer.

No

The keyboard or

Check if the keyboard is working properly.

mouse might fail.

Ye s

Press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Select "Load Fail-Safe Defaults"

(or "Load Optimized Defaults"). Select "Save & Exit Setup" to save

The problem is verified and solved.

changes and exit BIOS Setup.

The IDE/SATA

Turn off the computer and connect the IDE/SATA devices.

No

device, connector,

Check if the system can boot successfully.

or cable might fail.

Ye s

Reinstall the operating system. Reinstall other devices one by one (install

one device at one time and then boot the system to see if the device

The problem is verified and solved.

works successfully).

END

If the procedure above is unable to solve your problem, contact the place of purchase or local

dealer for help. Or go to the Support\Technical Service Zone page to submit your question. Our

customer service staff will reply you as soon as possible.

Appendix- 105 -

5-4 Regulatory Statements

Regulatory Notices

This document must not be copied without our written permission, and the contents there of must not be

imparted to a third party nor be used for any unauthorized purpose. Contravention will be prosecuted.

We believe that the information contained herein was accurate in all respects at the time of printing.

GIGABYTE cannot, however, assume any responsibility for errors or omissions in this text. Also note

that the information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as

a commitment by GIGABYTE.

Our Commitment to Preserving the Environment

In addition to high-efficiency performance, all GIGABYTE motherboards fulfill European Union regula-

tions for RoHS (Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment)

and WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) environmental directives, as well as most

major worldwide safety requirements. To prevent releases of harmful substances into the environment

and to maximize the use of our natural resources, GIGABYTE provides the following information on

how you can responsibly recycle or reuse most of the materials in your "end of life" product.

Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive Statement

GIGABYTE products have not intended to add and safe from hazardous substances (Cd, Pb, Hg, Cr+6,

PBDE and PBB). The parts and components have been carefully selected to meet RoHS requirement.

Moreover, we at GIGABYTE are continuing our efforts to develop products that do not use internationally

banned toxic chemicals.

Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive Statement

GIGABYTE will fulfill the national laws as interpreted from the 2002/96/EC WEEE (Waste Electrical and

Electronic Equipment) directive. The WEEE Directive specifies the treatment, collection, recycling and

disposal of electric and electronic devices and their components. Under the Directive, used equipment

must be marked, collected separately, and disposed of properly.

WEEE Symbol Statement

The symbol shown below is on the product or on its packaging, which indicates that this

product must not be disposed of with other waste. Instead, the device should be taken to

the waste collection centers for activation of the treatment, collection, recycling and

disposal procedure. The separate collection and recycling of your waste equipment at the

time of disposal will help to conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that

protects human health and the environment. For more information about where you can drop off your

waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local government office, your household waste

disposal service or where you purchased the product for details of environmentally safe recycling.

When your electrical or electronic equipment is no longer useful to you, "take it back" to your local

or regional waste collection administration for recycling.

If you need further assistance in recycling, reusing in your "end of life" product, you may contact us

at the Customer Care number listed in your product's user's manual and we will be glad to help you

with your effort.

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 106 -

Finally, we suggest that you practice other environmentally friendly actions by understanding and

using the energy-saving features of this product (where applicable), recycling the inner and outer

packaging (including shipping containers) this product was delivered in, and by disposing of or

recycling used batteries properly. With your help, we can reduce the amount of natural resources

needed to produce electrical and electronic equipment, minimize the use of landfills for the disposal of

"end of life" products, and generally improve our quality of life by ensuring that potentially hazardous

substances are not released into the environment and are disposed of properly.

China Restriction of Hazardous Substances Table

The following table is supplied in compliance with China's Restriction of Hazardous Substances (China

RoHS) requirements:

Appendix- 107 -

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 108 -

Appendix- 109 -

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 110 -

Contact Us

GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

NINGBO G.B.T. TECH. TRADING CO., LTD. - China

Address: No.6, Bau Chiang Road, Hsin-Tien,

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.cn

Taipei 231, Taiwan

Shanghai

TEL: +886-2-8912-4000

TEL: +86-21-63410999

FAX: +886-2-8912-4003

FAX: +86-21-63410100

Tech. and Non-Tech. Support (Sales/Marketing) :

Beijing

http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw

TEL: +86-10-62102838

WEB address (English): http://www.gigabyte.com.tw

FAX: +86-10-62102848

WEB address (Chinese): http://www.gigabyte.tw

Wuhan

G.B.T. INC. - U.S.A.

TEL: +86-27-87851312

TEL: +1-626-854-9338

FAX: +86-27-87851330

FAX: +1-626-854-9339

GuangZhou

Tech. Support:

TEL: +86-20-87540700

http://rma.gigabyte-usa.com

FAX: +86-20-87544306

Web address: http://www.gigabyte.us

Chengdu

G.B.T. INC (USA) - Mexico

TEL: +86-28-85236930

Tel: +1-626-854-9338 x 215 (Soporte de habla hispano)

FAX: +86-28-85256822

FAX: +1-626-854-9339

Xian

Correo: soporte@gigabyte-usa.com

TEL: +86-29-85531943

Tech. Support:

FAX: +86-29-85510930

http://rma.gigabyte-usa.com

Shenyang

Web address: http://latam.giga-byte.com/

TEL: +86-24-83992901

GIGA-BYTE SINGAPORE PTE. LTD. - Singapore

FAX: +86-24-83992909

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.sg

GIGABYTE TECHNOLOGY (INDIA) LIMITED - India

Thailand

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.in

WEB address : http://th.giga-byte.com

Saudi Arabia

Vietnam

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.com.sa

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.vn

GIGABYTE TECHNOLOGY PTY. LTD. - Australia

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.com.au

Appendix- 111 -

G.B.T. TECHNOLOGY TRADING GMBH - Germany

Hungary

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.de

WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.hu

G.B.T. TECH. CO., LTD. - U.K.

Turkey

WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.co.uk

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.com.tr

GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY B.V. - The Netherlands

Russia

WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.nl

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.ru

GIGABYTE TECHNOLOGY FRANCE - France

Poland

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.fr

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.pl

Sweden

Ukraine

WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.se

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.ua

Italy

Romania

WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.it

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.com.ro

Spain

Serbia

WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.es

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.co.yu

Greece

Kazakhstan

WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.gr

WEB address : http://www.giga-byte.kz

Czech Republic

You may go to the GIGABYTE website, select your language

WEB address : http://www.gigabyte.cz

in the language list on the top right corner of the website.

GIGABYTE Global Service System

To submit a technical or non-technical (Sales/

Marketing) question, please link to :

http://ggts.gigabyte.com.tw

Then select your language to enter the system.

GA-MA790FXT-UD5P Motherboard - 112 -