Gigabyte GA-8GVMT4: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process: Gigabyte GA-8GVMT4

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Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process

To set up your computer, you must complete the following steps:

Step 1- Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)

Step 2- Install memory modules

Step 3- Install expansion cards

Step 4- Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power supply

Step1

Step4

Step 2

Step 4

Step 4

Step3

Congratulations you have accomplished the hardware installation!

Turn on the power supply or connect the power cable to the power outlet. Continue with

the BIOS/software installation.

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Step 1: Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)

Before installing the processor , adhere to the following warning:

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If you do not match the CPU socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it will

cause improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.

Please make sure the CPU type is supported by the motherboard.

Step 1-1: CPU Installation

Angling the

Socket

0

rod to 65

Actuation

Lever

1. Angling the rod to 65-degree maybe feel a

2. Pull the rod to the 90-degree directly.

kind of tight , and then continue pull the rod to

90-degree when a noise “cough” made.

Pin1 indicator

Pin1 indicator

4. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look

3. CPU Top View

for a (golden) cut edge on the CPU

upper corner. Then insert the CPU

into the socket.

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Step 1-2 : CPU Heat Sink Installation

Before installing the CPU Heat Sink , adhere to the following warning:

1.Please use Intel approved cooling fan.

2.We recommend you to apply the thermal tape to provide better heat conduction

between your CPU and heatsink.

(The CPU cooling fan might stick to the CPU due to the hardening of the thermal

paste. During this condition if you try to remove the cooling fan, you might pull the

processor out of the CPU socket alone with the cooling fan, and might damage the

processor. To avoid this from happening, we suggest you to either use thermal tape

instead of thermal paste, or remove the cooling fan with extreme caution.)

3.Make sure the CPU fan power cable is plugged in to the CPU fan connector, this

completes the installation.

Please refer to CPU heat sink user's manual for more detail installation procedure.

2. Make sure the CPU fan is plugged to

1. Fasten the heatsink supporting-base

the CPU fan connector, than install

onto the CPU socket on the

complete.

mainboard.

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Step 2: Install memory modules

Before installing the processor and heatsink, adhere to the following warning:

When DIMM LED is ON, do not install/remove DIMM from socket.

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Please note that the DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the one notches.

Wrong orientation will cause improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.

The motherboard has 2 dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets. The BIOS will automatically detects

memory type and size. To install the memory module, just push it vertically into the DIMM socket .The

DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the notch. Memory size can vary between sockets.

Notch

DDR

Total Memory Sizes With Unbuffered DDR DIMM

Devices used on DIMM 1 DIMM x 64 2 DIMMs x 64

64 Mbit (2Mx8x4 banks) 128 MBytes 256 MBytes

64 Mbit (1Mx16x4 banks) 32 MBytes 64 MBytes

128 Mbit(4Mx8x4 banks) 256 MBytes 512 MBytes

128 Mbit(2Mx16x4 banks) 64 MBytes 128 MBytes

256 Mbit(8Mx8x4 banks) 512 MBytes 1 GBytes

256 Mbit(4Mx16x4 banks) 128 MBytes 256 MBytes

512 Mbit(16Mx8x4 banks) 1 GBytes 2 GBytes

512 Mbit(8Mx16x4 banks) 256 MBytes 512 MBytes

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1. The DIMM slot has a notch, so the DIMM

memory module can only fit in one direction.

2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into

the DIMM slot. Then push it down.

3. Close the plastic clip at both edges of the DIMM

slots to lock the DIMM module.

Reverse the installation steps when you wish

to remove the DIMM module.

DDR Introduction

Established on the existing SDRAM industry infrastructure, DDR (Double Data Rate) memory is a high

performance and cost-effective solution that allows easy adoption for memory vendors, OEMs and

system integrators.

DDR memory is a sensible evolutionary solution for the PC industry that builds on the existing SDRAM

infrastructure, yet makes awesome advances in solving the system performance bottleneck by doubling

the memory bandwidth. DDR SDRAM will offer a superior solution and migration path from existing

SDRAM designs due to its availability, pricing and overall market support. PC2100 DDR memory

(DDR266) doubles the data rate through reading and writing at both the rising and falling edge of the clock,

achieving data bandwidth 2X greater than PC133 when running with the same DRAM clock frequency.

With peak bandwidth of 2.664GB per second, DDR memory enables system OEMs to build high

performance and low latency DRAM subsystems that are suitable for servers, workstations, high-end

PC's and value desktop SMA systems. With a core voltage of only 2.5 Volts compared to conventional

SDRAM's 3.3 volts, DDR memory is a compelling solution for small form factor desktops and notebook

applications.

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Step 3: Install expansion cards

1. Read the related expansion card’s instruction document before install the expansion card into

the computer.

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2. Remove your computer’s chassis cover, screws and slot bracket from the computer.

3. Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.

4. Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.

5. Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.

6. Replace your computer’s chassis cover.

7. Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.

8. Install related driver from the operating system

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Step 4: Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power

supply

Step4-1 : I/O Back Panel Introduction

YZ

\

X

[

XX

XX

X PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector

PS/2 Mouse Connector

This connector supports standard PS/2

(6 pin Female)

keyboard and PS/2 mouse.

PS/2 Keyboard Connector

(6 pin Female)

YY

Y Parallel Port ,VGA port and Serial Ports (COMA)

YY

This mainboard supports 1 standard COM port,

Parallel Port

1 VGA port and 1 LPT port. Device like printer

(25 pin Female)

can be connected to LPT port ; mouse and

modem etc can be connected to COM port.

COMA VGA

Serial Port

VGA Port

(9 pin Male)

(15 pin Female)

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ZZ

ZZ

Z Game /MIDI Ports

This connector supports joystick, MIDI keyboard and other

relate audio devices.

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Joystick/ MIDI (15 pin Female)

After install onboard audio driver, you may connect

\ Audio Connectors

speaker to Line Out jack, micro phone to MIC In jack.

Device like CD-ROM , walkman etc can be connected

to Line-In jack.

Please note:

You are able to use 2-/4-/6- channel audio feature by

Line Out

MIC In

S/W selection.

(Center and Subwoofer)

(Front

If you want to enable 6-channel function, you have 2

Speaker)

choose for hardware connection.

Line In

Method1:

(Rear Speaker)

Connect “Front Speaker” to “Line Out”

Connect “Rear Speaker” to “Line In”

Connect “Center and Subwooferr” to “MIC Out “.

Method2:

You can refer to page 23, and contact your nearest dealer

for optional SUR_CEN cable.

If you want the detail information for 2-/4-/6-channel audio setup

installation, please refer to “2-/4-/6-Channel Audio Function Introduction”.

\ USB/ LAN Connector

Before you connect your device(s) into USB

connector(s), please make sure your device(s) such as

USB keyboard, mouse, scanner, zip, speaker..etc. Have

LAN

a standard USB interface. Also make sure your OS

supports USB controller. If your OS does not support

USB 0

USBcontroller, please contact OS vendor for possible

USB 1

patch or driver upgrade. For more information please

contact your OS or device(s) vendors.

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Step 4-2 : Connectors Introduction

1 3

9

2

5

6

11

13

4

19

15

18

20

12

717 16

814

10

1) ATX_12V

11) F_AUDIO

2) ATX

12) SUR_CEN

3) CPU_FAN

13) SPDIF

4) SYS_FAN

14) CD_IN

5) FDD

15) AUX_IN

6) IDE1/IDE2

16) F_USB1/F_USB2

7) BATTERY

17) COMB

8) PWR_LED

18) IR

9) DIMM_LED

19) CLR_CMOS

10) F_PANEL

20) CI

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1) ATX_12V ( +12V Power Connector)

This connector (ATX _12V) suppliesthe CPU operation voltage (Vcore). If this " ATX_ 12V

connector" is not connected, system cannot boot.

English

4

2

Pin No. Definition

1 GND

2 GND

3 +12V

3

1

4 +12V

2) ATX_POWER (ATX Power)

AC power cord should only be connected to your power supply unit after ATX power cable and

other related devices are firmly connected to the mainboard.

Pin No. Definition

1 3.3V

2 3.3V

3 GND

4 VCC

11

1

5 GND

6 VCC

7 GND

8 Power Good

9 5V SB(stand by +5V)

10 +12V

11 3.3V

12 -12V

13 GND

14 PS_ON(softOn/Off)

15 GND

16 GND

20

10

17 GND

18 -5V

19 VCC

20 VCC

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3) CPU_FAN (CPU FAN Connector)

Please note, a proper installation of the CPU cooler is essential to prevent the CPU from running

under abnormal condition or damaged by overheating.The CPU fan connector supports Max.

current up to 600 mA.

Pin No. Definition

1 GND

1

2 +12V

3 Sense

4) SYS_FAN (System FAN Connector)

This connector allows you to link with the cooling fan on the system case to lower the system

temperature.

Pin No. Definition

1 GND

2 +12V

1

3 Sense

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5) FDD (Floppy Connector)

Please connect the floppy drive ribbon cables to FDD. It supports 360K,720K,1.2M,1.44M and

2.88Mbytes floppy disk types. The red stripe of the ribbon cable must be the same side with the

Pin1.

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34

33

2

1

6) IDE1/ IDE2(IDE1/IDE2 Connector)

Please connect first harddisk to IDE1 and connect CDROM to IDE2. The red stripe of the ribbon

cable must be the same side with the Pin1.

40

39

2

1

IDE2

IDE1

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7) BATTERY (Battery)

+

CAUTION

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly

replaced.

Replace only with the same or equivalent

type recommended by the manufacturer.

Dispose of used batteries according to the

If you want to erase CMOS...

manufacturer’s instructions.

1.Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.

2.Remove the battery, wait for 30 second.

3.Re-install the battery.

4.Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.

8) PWR_LED

PWR_LED is connect with the system power indicator to indicate whether the system is on/off. It

will blink when the system enters suspend mode. If you use dual color LED, power LED will turn

to another color.

Pin No. Definition

1 MPD+

2 MPD-

3 MPD-

1

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9) DIMM_LED

Do not remove memory modules while DIMM LED is on. It might cause short or other

unexpected damages due to the 2.5V stand by voltage. Remove memory modules only when AC

Power cord is disconnected.

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+-

10) F_PANEL (2x10 pins connector)

Please connect the power LED, PC peaker, reset switch and power switch etc of your

chassis front panel to the F_PANEL connector according to the pin assignment above.

Soft Power

Connector

Speaker

Message LED/Power/

Connector

Sleep LED

PW-

MPD-

PW+

SPK+

SPK-

MPD+

1

1

2

1

20

1

1

1

19

HD+

IDE Hard Disk

HD-

NC

Active LED

RSE-

RSE+

Reset Switch

HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+) Pin 2: LED cathode(-)

SPK (Speaker Connector) Pin 1: VCC(+) Pin 2- Pin 3: NC

Pin 4: Data(-)

RSE (Reset Switch) Open: Normal Operation

Close: Reset Hardware System

PW (Soft Power Connector) Open: Normal Operation Close: Power On/Off

MPD(Message LED/Power/Sleep LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+)

Pin 2: LED cathode(-)

NC NC

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11) F_AUDIO (F_AUDIO Connector)

If you want to use Front Audio connector, you must remove 5-6, 9-10 Jumper. In order to utilize the

front audio header, your chassis must have front audio connector. Also please make sure the pin

assigment on the cable is the same as the pin assigment on the MB header. To find out if the chassis

you are buying support front audio connector, please contact your dealer.

Pin No. Definition

1 MIC

2 GND

3 REF

4 POWER

5 FrontAudio(R)

6 RearAudio(R)

1

2

7 Reserved

8 No Pin

9 FrontAudio (L)

9

10

10 RearAudio(L)

12) SUR_CEN

Please contact your nearest dealer for optional SUR_CEN cable.

Pin No. Definition

1 SUR OUTL

2 SUR OUTR

6

5

3 GND

4 No Pin

2

1

5 CENTER_OUT

6 BASS_OUT

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13) CD_IN (CD IN,Blank)

Connect CD-ROM or DVD-ROM audio out to the connector.

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Pin No. Definition

1 CD-L

1

2 GND

3 GND

4 CD_R

14) SPDIF_O (SPDIFOut)

The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3

data to an external Dolby Digital Decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system has

digital input function.

Pin No. Definition

1 VCC

2 SPDIF OUT

1

3 GND

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15) AUX_IN ( AUX In Connector)

Connect other device(such as PCI TV Tunner audio out)to the connector.

Pin No. Definition

1

1 AUX-L

2 GND

3 GND

4 AUX_R

16) F_ USB1 / F_USB2(Front USB Connector, Yellow )

Be careful with the polarity of the front USB connector. Check the pin assignment while you

connect the front USB cable. Please contact your nearest dealer for optional front USB

cable.

Pin No. Definition

1 Power

2 Power

2

10

3 USB DX-

4 USB Dy-

5 USB DX+

6 USB Dy+

1

9

7 GND

8 GND

9 No Pin

10

USB Over Current

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17) COM B(COM B Connector)

Be careful with the polarity of the COMB connector. Check the pin assignment while you

connect the COMB cable.Please contact your nearest dealer for optional COMB cable.

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Pin No. Definition

1 NDCDB-

2

10

2 NSINB

3 NSOUTB

4 NDTRB-

5 GND

1

9

6 NDSTRB-

7 NRTSB-

8 NCTSB-

9 NRIB

10

NC

18) IR_CIR

Be careful with the polarity of the IR connectorwhile you connect the IR. Please contact you nearest

dealer for optional IR device.

Pin No. Definition

1 VCC(+5V)

2NC

1

5

3 IR Data Input

4 GND

5 IR DAta Output

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19) CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS)

You may clear the CMOS data to its default values by this jumper. Default doesn’t include the "Shunter"

to prevent from improper use this jumper. To clear CMOS, temporarily short 1-2 pin.

2-3 close: Normal

1

1-2 close: Clear CMOS

1

20) CI (CASE OPEN)

This 2 pin connector allows your system to enable or disable the "case open" item in BIOS

if the system case begin remove.

Pin No. Definition

1 Signal

1

2 GND

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