Gigabyte GA-945GCM-S2L: Chapter 1 Hardware Installation

Chapter 1 Hardware Installation: Gigabyte GA-945GCM-S2L

Chapter 1 Hardware Installation

1-1 Installation Precautions

The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become

damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Prior to installation, carefully read the user's

manual and follow these procedures:

Prior to installation, do not remove or break motherboard S/N (Serial Number) sticker or

warranty sticker provided by your dealer. These stickers are required for warranty validation.

Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before

installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components.

When connecting hardware components to the internal connectors on the motherboard,

make sure they are connected tightly and securely.

When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.

It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap when handling electronic

components such as a motherboard, CPU or memory. If you do not have an ESD wrist strap,

keep your hands dry and first touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity.

Prior to installing the motherboard, please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within a

electrostatic shielding container.

Before unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard, make sure the power supply

has been turned off.

Before turning on the power, make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to

the local voltage standard.

Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors of your hardware

components are connected.

To prevent damage to the motherboard, do not allow screws to come in contact with the

motherboard circuit or its components.

Make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or

within the computer casing.

Do not place the computer system on an uneven surface

.

Do not place the computer system in a high-temperature environment.

Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system

components as well as physical harm to the user.

If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the

product, please consult a certified computer technician.

Hardware Installation- 9 -

1-2 Product Specifications

®

TM

CPU Support for an Intel

Core

2 Extreme processor/

®

TM

®

®

Intel

Core

2 Duo processor/Intel

Pentium

D processor/

®

®

Intel

Pentium

4 processor/

®

®

Intel

Celeron

processor in the LGA 775 package

(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.)

®

Support for Intel

Hyper-Threading Technology

L2 cache varies with CPU

(Note 1)

Front Side Bus 1333

/1066/800/533 MHz FSB

®

Chipset North Bridge: Intel

945GC Express Chipset

®

South Bridge: Intel

ICH7

(Note 2)

Memory 2 x 1.8V DDR2 DIMM sockets supporting up to 4 GB of system memory

Dual channel memory architecture

(Note 3)

Support for DDR2 667/533/400 MHz memory modules

(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest memory support list.)

Onboard Graphics Integrated in the North Bridge

Audio Realtek ALC662 codec

High Definition Audio

2/4/5.1-channel

Support for S/PDIF Out

Support for CD In

LAN RTL 8111C chip (10/100/1000 Mbit)

RTL 8101E chip (10/100 Mbit)

Expansion Slots 1 x PCI Express x16 slot

1 x PCI Express x1 slot

2 x PCI slots

Storage Interface South Bridge:

- 1 x IDE connector supporting ATA-100/66/33 and up to 2 IDE devices

- 4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors supporting up to 4 SATA 3Gb/s devices

iTE IT8718 chip:

- 1 x floppy disk drive connector supporting up to 1 floppy disk drive

USB Integrated in the South Bridge

Up to 8 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (4 on the back panel, 4 via the USB brackets

connected to the internal USB headers)

Only for GA-945GCM-S2L.

Only for GA-945GCM-S2C.

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 10 -

Internal Connectors 1 x 24-pin ATX main power connector

1 x 4-pin ATX 12V power connector

1 x floppy disk drive connector

1 x IDE connector

4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors

1 x CPU fan header

1 x system fan header

1 x front panel header

1 x front panel audio header

1 x CD In connector

1 x S/PDIF Out header

2 x USB 2.0/1.1 headers

1 x chassis intrusion header

1 x power LED header

Back Panel 1 x PS/2 keyboard port

Connectors 1 x PS/2 mouse port

1 x parallel port

1 x serial port

1 x D-Sub port

4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports

1 x RJ-45 port

3 x audio jacks (Line In/Line Out/Microphone)

I/O Controller iTE IT8718 chip

Hardware Monitor System voltage detection

CPU temperature detection

CPU/System fan speed detection

CPU overheating warning

CPU/System fan fail warning

CPU fan speed control

BIOS 1 x 4 Mbit flash

Use of licensed AWARD BIOS

PnP 1.0a, DMI 2.0, SM BIOS 2.4, ACPI 1.0b

Hardware Installation- 11 -

Unique Features Support for @BIOS

Support for Download Center

Support for Q-Flash

(Note 4)

Support for EasyTune

Support for Xpress Install

Support for Xpress Recovery2

Support for Virtual Dual BIOS

Bundled Software Norton Internet Security (OEM version)

®

®

Operating System Support for Microsoft

Windows

Vista/XP

Form Factor Micro ATX form factor; 24.4cm x 19.3cm

TM

(Note 1) Enable use of a Core

2 CPU with 1333 MHz FSB through overclocking. You must install the

TM

FSB 1333 MHz Core

2 CPU with DDR2 533 (or above) memory module(s).

(Note 2) Due to Windows Vista/XP 32-bit operating system limitation, when more than 4 GB of physical

memory is installed, the actual memory size displayed will be less than 4 GB.

(Note 3) Use of a 1066/800 MHz FSB CPU is required if you wish to install DDR2 667 MHz memory.

(Note 4) Available functions in Easytune may differ by motherboard model.

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 12 -

1-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler

Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the CPU:

Make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.

(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.)

Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before

installing the CPU to prevent hardware damage.

Locate the pin one of the CPU. The CPU cannot be inserted if oriented incorrectly. (Or you

may locate the notches on both sides of the CPU and alignment keys on the CPU socket.)

Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on the surface of the CPU.

Do not turn on the computer if the CPU cooler is not installed, otherwise overheating and

damage of the CPU may occur.

Set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the CPU specifications. It is not recom-

mended that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it

does not meet the standard requirements for the peripherals. If you wish to set the fre-

quency beyond the standard specifications, please do so according to your hardware

specifications including the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard drive, etc.

Hyper-Threading Technology System Requirements:

(Go to Intel's website for more information about the Hyper-Threading Technology)

®

An Intel

CPU that supports HT Technology

A chipset that supports HT Technology

An operating system that is optimized for HT Technology

A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it enabled

(Refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," "Advanced BIOS Features," for instructions on enabling

the HT Technology.)

1-3-1 Installing the CPU

A. Locate the alignment keys on the motherboard CPU socket and the notches on the CPU.

LGA775 CPU Socket

Alignment Key

Alignment Key

Pin One Corner of the CPU Socket

LGA 775 CPU

NotchNotch

Triangle Pin One Marking on the CPU

Hardware Installation- 13 -

B. Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU into the motherboard CPU socket.

Before installing the CPU, make sure to turn off the computer and unplug the power

cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the CPU.

CPU Socket Lever

Step 1:

Step 2:

Completely raise the CPU socket lever.

Lift the metal load plate from the CPU socket.

(DO NOT touch socket contacts.)

Step 3:

Step 4:

Remove the protective socket cover from the

Hold the CPU with your thumb and index

load plate. (To protect the CPU socket, always

fingers. Align the CPU pin one marking (triangle)

replace the protective socket cover when the

with the pin one corner of the CPU socket (or

CPU is not installed.)

you may align the CPU notches with the socket

alignment keys) and gently insert the CPU

into position.

Step 5:

Once the CPU is properly inserted, replace

the load plate and push the CPU socket lever

back into its locked position.

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 14 -

1-3-2 Installing the CPU Cooler

Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU cooler on the motherboard. (The following procedure

®

uses Intel

boxed cooler as the example cooler.)

Male

Push Pin

Direction of

the Arrow Sign

on the Male

The Top

Push Pin

of Female

Push Pin

Female

Push Pin

Step 1:

Step 2:

Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease

Before installing the cooler, note the direction

on the surface of the installed CPU.

of the arrow sign on the male push pin.

(Turning the push pin along the direction of

arrow is to remove the cooler, on the contrary,

is to install.)

Step 3:

Step 4:

Place the cooler atop the CPU, aligning the

You should hear a "click" when pushing down each

four push pins through the pin holes on the

push pin. Check that the Male and Female push pins

motherboard. Push down on the push pins

are joined closely. (Refer to your CPU cooler instal-

diagonally.

lation manual for instructions on installing the cooler.)

Step 5:

Step 6:

After the installation, check the back of the

Finally, attach the power connector of the CPU

motherboard. If the push pin is inserted as the

cooler to the CPU fan header (CPU_FAN) on

picture above, the installation is complete.

the motherboard.

Use extreme care when removing the CPU cooler because the thermal grease/tape between

the CPU cooler and CPU may adhere to the CPU. Inadequately removing the CPU cooler may

damage the CPU.

Hardware Installation- 15 -

1-4 Installing the Memory

Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the memory:

Make sure that the motherboard supports the memory. It is recommended that memory of

the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used.

(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest memory support list.)

Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before

installing the memory to prevent hardware damage.

Memory modules have a foolproof design. A memory module can be installed in only one

direction. If you are unable to insert the memory, switch the direction.

1-4-1 Dual Channel Memory Configuration

This motherboard provides two DDR2 memory sockets and supports Dual Channel

Technology. After the memory is installed, the BIOS will automatically detect the

specifications and capacity of the memory. Enabling Dual Channel memory mode

will double the original memory bandwidth.

The two DDR2 memory sockets are divided into two channels and each channel has one memory

socket as following:

Channel 0: DDRII1

Channel 1: DDRII2

DDRII1

DDRII2

Due to chipset limitation, read the following guidelines before installing the memory in Dual Channel mode.

1. Dual Channel mode cannot be enabled if only one DDR2 memory module is installed.

2. When enabling Dual Channel mode with two memory modules, it is recommended that

memory of the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used.

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 16 -

1-4-2 Installing a Memory

Before installing a memory module , make sure to turn off the computer and unplug

the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the memory module.

DDR2 DIMMs are not compatible to DDR DIMMs. Be sure to install DDR2 DIMMs on

this motherboard.

Notch

DDR2 DIMM

A DDR2 memory module has a notch, so it can only fit in one direction. Follow the steps below to

correctly install your memory modules in the memory sockets.

Step 1:

Note the orientation of the memory module. Spread the retaining

clips at both ends of the memory socket. Place the memory

module on the socket. As indicated in the picture on the left,

place your fingers on the top edge of the memory, push down

on the memory and insert it vertically into the memory socket.

Step 2:

The clips at both ends of the socket will snap into place when

the memory module is securely inserted.

Hardware Installation- 17 -

1-5 Installing an Expansion Card

Read the following guidelines before you begin to install an expansion card:

Make sure the motherboard supports the expansion card. Carefully read the manual that

came with your expansion card.

Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before

installing an expansion card to prevent hardware damage.

PCI Express x16 Slot

PCI Slot

PCI Express x1 Slot

Follow the steps below to correctly install your expansion card in the expansion slot.

1. Locate an expansion slot that supports your card. Remove the metal slot cover from the chassis back panel.

2. Align the card with the slot, and press down on the card until it is fully seated in the slot.

3. Make sure the metal contacts on the card are completely inserted into the slot.

4. Secure the card's metal bracket to the chassis back panel with a screw.

5. After installing all expansion cards, replace the chassis cover(s).

6. Turn on your computer. If necessary, go to BIOS Setup to make any required BIOS changes for

your expansion card(s).

7. Install the driver provided with the expansion card in your operating system.

Example: Installing and Removing a PCI Express x16 Graphics Card:

Installing a Graphics Card:

Gently push down on the top edge of the card

until it is fully inserted into the PCI Express x16

slot. Make sure the card is securely seated in

the slot and does not rock.

Removing the Card:

Gently push back on the lever on the slot and then lift the card straight out

from the slot.

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 18 -

1-6 Back Panel Connectors

PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Port

Use the upper port (green) to connect a PS/2 mouse and the lower port (purple) to connect a PS/2

keyboard.

Parallel Port

Use the parallel port to connect devices such as a printer, scanner and etc. The parallel port is also

called a printer port.

Serial Port

Use the serial port to connect devices such as a mouse, modem or other peripherals.

D-Sub Port

The D-Sub port supports a 15-pin D-Sub connector. Connect a monitor that supports D-Sub

connection to this port.

USB Port

The USB port supports the USB 2.0/1.1 specification. Use this port for USB devices such as an

USB keyboard/mouse, USB printer, USB flash drive and etc.

RJ-45 LAN Port

The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 1 Gbps data rate. The following

describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.

Connection/

Speed LED

Activity LED

Connection/Speed LED:

Activity LED:

State Description

State Description

Orange 1 Gbps data rate

Blinking Data transmission or receiving is occurring

Green 100 Mbps data rate

Off No data transmission or receiving is occurring

Off 10 Mbps data rate

LAN Port

When removing the cable connected to a back panel connector, first remove the cable

from your device and then remove it from the motherboard.

When removing the cable, pull it straight out from the connector. Do not rock it side to side

to prevent an electrical short inside the cable connector.

Only for GA-945GCM-S2L.

Hardware Installation- 19 -

RJ-45 LAN Port

The Fast Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 100 Mbps data rate. The following

describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.

Connection/

Speed LED

Activity LED

Connection/Speed LED:

Activity LED:

State Description

State Description

Green 100 Mbps data rate

Blinking Data transmission or receiving is occurring

Off 10 Mbps data rate

Off No data transmission or receiving is occurring

LAN Port

Line In Jack (Blue)

The default line in jack. Use this audio jack for line in devices such as an optical drive, walkman, etc.

Line Out Jack (Green)

The default line out jack. Use this audio jack for a headphone or 2-channel speaker. This jack can

be used to connect front speakers in a 4/5.1-channel audio configuration.

Mic In Jack (Pink)

The default Mic in jack. Microphones must be connected to this jack.

Refer to the instructions on setting up a 2/4/5.1-channel audio configuration in Chapter 5,

"Configuring 2/4/5.1-Channel Audio."

Only for GA-945GCM-S2C.

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 20 -

1-7 Internal Connectors

1

3

6

2

11

10

9

15

8

7

12

5 14

413

16

1) ATX_12V

9) BAT

2) ATX

10) F_PANEL

3) CPU_FAN

11) F_AUDIO

4) SYS_FAN

12) CD_IN

5) FDD

13) SPDIF_O

6) IDE

14) F_USB1 / F_USB2

7) SATAII0 / 1 / 2 / 3

15) CLR_CMOS

8) PWR_LED

16) CI

Read the following guidelines before connecting external devices:

First make sure your devices are compliant with the connectors you wish to connect.

Before installing the devices, be sure to turn off the devices and your computer. Unplug the

power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the devices.

After installing the device and before turning on the computer, make sure the device cable

has been securely attached to the connector on the motherboard.

Hardware Installation- 21 -

1/2) ATX_12V/ATX (2x2 12V Power Connector and 2x12 Main Power Connector)

With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the

components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, first make sure the

power supply is turned off and all devices are properly installed. The power connector possesses

a foolproof design. Connect the power supply cable to the power connector in the correct orientation.

The 12V power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the 12V power connector is not

connected, the computer will not start.

To meet expansion requirements, it is recommended that a power supply that can withstand

high power consumption be used (400W or greater). If a power supply is used that does not

provide the required power, the result can lead to an unstable or unbootable system.

The main power connector is compatible with power supplies with 2x10 power

connectors. When using a 2x12 power supply, remove the protective cover from the

main power connector on the motherboard. Do not insert the power supply cable into pins

under the protective cover when using a 2x10 power supply.

ATX_12V :

Pin No. Definition

3

4

1 GND

1

2

2 GND

ATX_12V

3 +12V

4 +12V

ATX :

12

24

Pin No. Definition

Pin No. Definition

1 3.3V

13 3.3V

2 3.3V

14 -12V

3 GND

15 GND

4 +5V

16 PS_ON(soft On/Off)

5 GND

17 GND

6 +5V

18 GND

7 GND

19 GND

8 Power Good

20 -5V

9 5V SB(stand by +5V)

21 +5V

10 +12V

22 +5V

11 +12V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX)

23 +5V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX)

131

12 3.3V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX)

24 GND (Only for 2x12-pin ATX)

ATX

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 22 -

3/4) CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN (Fan Headers)

The motherboard has a 4-pin CPU fan header (CPU_FAN) and a 3-pin system fan header

(SYS_FAN). Each fan header supplies a +12V power voltage and possesses a foolproof insertion

design. When connecting a fan cable, be sure to connect it in the correct orientation. Most fans are

designed with color-coded power connector wires. A red power connector wire indicates a

positive connection and requires a +12V voltage. The black connector wire is the ground wire. The

motherboard supports CPU fan speed control, which requires the use of a CPU fan with fan speed

control design. For optimum heat dissipation, it is recommended that a system fan be installed

inside the chassis.

CPU_FAN :

Pin No. Definition

1 GND

1

2 +12V

CPU_FAN

3 Sense

4 Speed Control

SYS_FAN :

Pin No. Definition

1

1 GND

2 +12V

SYS_FAN

3 Sense

Be sure to connect fan cables to the fan headers to prevent your CPU and system from

overheating. Overheating may result in damage to the CPU or the system may hang.

These fan headers are not configuration jumper blocks. Do not place a jumper cap on the

headers.

5) FDD (Floppy Disk Drive Connector)

This connector is used to connect a floppy disk drive. The types of floppy disk drives supported

are: 360 KB, 720 KB, 1.2 MB, 1.44 MB, and 2.88 MB. Before connecting a floppy disk drive, be

sure to locate pin 1 of the connector and the floppy disk drive cable. The pin 1 of the cable is

typically designated by a stripe of different color.

33

1

34

2

Hardware Installation- 23 -

6) IDE (IDE Connector)

The IDE connector supports up to two IDE devices such as hard drives and optical drives. Before

attaching the IDE cable, locate the foolproof groove on the connector. If you wish to connect two IDE

devices, remember to set the jumpers and the cabling according to the role of the IDE devices (for

example, master or slave). (For information about configuring master/slave settings for the IDE

devices, read the instructions from the device manufacturers.)

3940

12

7) SATAII0/1/2/3 (SATA 3Gb/s Connectors, Controlled by ICH7)

The SATA connectors conform to SATA 3Gb/s standard and are compatible with SATA 1.5Gb/s

standard. Each SATA connector supports a single SATA device.

Pin No. Definition

1 GND

7

1

2 TXP

SATAII3

3 TXN

7

1

4 GND

SATAII2

5 RXN

7

1

6 RXP

7

1

SATAII1

7 GND

SATAII0

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 24 -

8) PWR_LED (System Power LED Header)

This header can be used to connect a system power LED on the chassis to indicate system power

status. The LED is on when the system is operating. The LED keeps blinking when the system is

in S1 sleep state. The LED is off when the system is in S3/S4 sleep state or powered off (S5).

Pin No. Definition

1 MPD+

2 MPD-

1

3 MPD-

System Status LED

S0 On

S1 Blinking

S3/S4/S5 Off

9) BAT(BATTERY)

The battery provides power to keep the values (such as BIOS configurations, date, and time

information) in the CMOS when the computer is turned off. Replace the battery when the battery

voltage drops to a low level, or the CMOS values may not be accurate or may be lost.

You may clear the CMOS values by removing the battery:

1. Turn off your computer and unplug the power cord.

2. Gently remove the battery from the battery holder and wait for one minute.

(Or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the positive and

negative terminals of the battery holder, making them short for 5 seconds.)

3. Replace the battery.

4. Plug in the power cord and restart your computer.

Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord before replacing the battery.

Replace the battery with an equivalent one. Danger of explosion if the battery is replaced

with an incorrect model.

Contact the place of purchase or local dealer if you are not able to replace the battery by

yourself or uncertain about the battery model.

When installing the battery, note the orientation of the positive side (+) and the negative

side (-) of the battery (the positive side should face up).

Used batteries must be handled in accordance with local environmental regulations.

Hardware Installation- 25 -

10) F_PANEL (Front Panel Header)

Connect the power switch, reset switch, speaker and system status indicator on the chassis front

panel to this header according to the pin assignments below. Note the positive and negative pins

before connecting the cables.

20

19

SPEAK-

Speaker Connector

SPEAK+

NC

PW-

RES+

Power Switch

Reset Switch

PW+

RES-

MSG-

HD-

Message LED/

IDE Hard Disk

MSG+

HD+

Power/

Active LED

12

Sleep LED

MSG (Message/Power/Sleep LED):

System Status LED

Connects to the power status indicator on the chassis front panel. The

S0 On

LED is on when the system is operating. The LED keeps blinking when

S1 Blinking

the system is in S1 sleep state. The LED is off when the system is in

S3/S4/S5 Off

S3/S4 sleep state or powered off (S5).

PW (Power Switch):

Connects to the power switch on the chassis front panel. You may configure the way to turn off

your system using the power switch (refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," "Power Management

Setup," for more information).

SPEAK (Speaker):

Connects to the speaker on the chassis front panel. The system reports system startup status

by issuing a beep code. One single short beep will be heard if no problem is detected at system

startup. If a problem is detected, the BIOS may issue beeps in different patterns to indicate the

problem. Refer to Chapter 5, "Troubleshooting," for information about beep codes.

HD (IDE Hard Drive Activity LED)

Connects to the hard drive activity LED on the chassis front panel. The LED is on when the hard

drive is reading or writing data.

RES (Reset Switch):

Connects to the reset switch on the chassis front panel. Press the reset switch to restart the

computer if the computer freezes and fails to perform a normal restart.

NC:

No connection

The front panel design may differ by chassis. A front panel module mainly consists of

power switch, reset switch, power LED, hard drive activity LED, speaker and etc. When

connecting your chassis front panel module to this header, make sure the wire assign-

ments and the pin assignments are matched correctly.

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 26 -

11) F_AUDIO (Front Panel Audio Header)

The front panel audio header supports Intel High Definition audio (HD) and AC'97 audio. You may

connect your chassis front panel audio module to this header. Make sure the wire assignments of

the module connector match the pin assignments of the motherboard header. Incorrect connection

between the module connector and the motherboard header will make the device unable to work

or even damage it.

For HD Front Panel Audio:

For AC'97 Front Panel Audio:

Pin No. Definition

Pin No. Definition

2

10

1 MIC2_L

1 MIC

2 GND

2 GND

1

9

3 MIC2_R

3 MIC Power

4 -ACZ_DET

4NC

5 LINE2_R

5 Line Out (R)

6 FAUDIO_JD

6NC

7 GND

7NC

8 No Pin

8 No Pin

9 LINE2_L

9 Line Out (L)

10 FAUDIO_JD

10 NC

The front panel audio header supports HD audio by default. If your chassis provides an

AC'97 front panel audio module, refer to the instructions on how to activate AC'97 functioninality

via the audio software in Chapter 5, "Configuring 2/4/5.1-Channel Audio."

Audio signals will be present on both of the front and back panel audio connections

simultaneously. If you want to mute the back panel audio (only supported when using an HD

front panel audio module), refer to Chapter 5, "Configuring 2/4/5.1-Channel Audio."

Some chassis provide a front panel audio module that has separated connectors on each

wire instead of a single plug. For information about connecting the front panel audio

module that has different wire assignments, please contact the chassis manufacturer.

12) CD_IN (CD In Connector)

You may connect the audio cable that came with your optical drive to the header.

Pin No. Definition

1

1 CD-L

2 GND

3 GND

4 CD-R

Hardware Installation- 27 -

13) SPDIF_O (S/PDIF Out Header)

This header supports digital S/PDIF out. Via an optional S/PDIF out cable, this header can connect

to an audio device that supports digital audio in. For purchasing the optional S/PDIF out cable,

please contact the local dealer.

Pin No. Definition

1 Power

1

2 SPDIFO

3 GND

Pin 1 (the red wire) of the S/PDIF out cable must align with pin 1 of the SPDIF_O header.

Incorrect connection may render the device unusable or even result in damage to the

device.

14) F_USB1/F_USB2 (USB Headers)

The headers conform to USB 2.0/1.1 specification. Each USB header can provide two USB ports

via an optional USB bracket. For purchasing the optional USB bracket, please contact the local

dealer.

Pin No. Definition

9

1

1 Power (5V)

210

2 Power (5V)

3 USB DX-

4USB DY-

5 USB DX+

6 USB DY+

7 GND

8 GND

9 No Pin

10 NC

Do not plug the IEEE 1394 bracket (2x5-pin) cable into the USB header.

Prior to installing the USB bracket, be sure to turn off your computer and unplug the

power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the USB bracket.

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 28 -

15) CLR_CMOS (Clearing CMOS Jumper)

Use this jumper to clear the CMOS values (e.g. date information and BIOS configurations) and

reset the CMOS values to factory defaults. To clear the CMOS values, place a jumper cap on the

two pins to temporarily short the two pins or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the two

pins for a few seconds.

Open: Normal

Short: Clear CMOS Values

Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before

clearing the CMOS values.

After clearing the CMOS values and before turning on your computer, be sure to remove

the jumper cap from the jumper. Failure to do so may cause damage to the motherboard.

After system restart, go to BIOS Setup to load factory defaults (select Load Optimized

Defaults) or manually configure the BIOS settings (refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," for

BIOS configurations).

16) CI (Chassis Intrusion Header)

This motherboard provides a chassis detection feature that detects if the chassis cover has been

removed. This function requires a chassis with chassis intrusion detection design.

Pin No. Definition

1 Signal

1

2 GND

Hardware Installation- 29 -

GA-945GCM-S2L/S2C Motherboard - 30 -