Cambridge Audio AZUR 540A: инструкция

Раздел: Бытовая, кухонная техника, электроника и оборудование

Тип: Домашний кинотеатр

Инструкция к Домашнему кинотеатру Cambridge Audio AZUR 540A

azur 540A/640A

Integrated amplifier / HIFI-Verstärker / Amplificateur intégré / Amplificador integrado / Amplificatore

integrato / Geïntegreerde versterker / Integreret forstærker / Встроенный усилитель

User’s manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d'emploi / Manual del usuario / Manuale per l'utente /

Gebruikershandleiding / Brugermanual / Руководство для пользователя

INTRODUCTION

Thank yyou ffor ppurchasing tthis CCambridge AAudio aazur sseries aamplifier. IIt

reduced in size. This has the effect of reducing distortion, increasing

is tthe rresult oof oour mmost eext

ensive eever rresearch aand ddevelopment

dynamics and allowing the bandwidth to be opened up to a massive

program iin oover tthree ddecades oof pproducing hhigh qquality aaudio pproducts.

80kHz, ideal for the new 'better than CD' high bandwidth sources such

We hhope tthat yyou wwill aappreciate tthe rresults aand eenjoy mmany yyears oof

as DVD-Audio and Super Audio CD.

listening ppleasure.

The performance of any amplifier is limited by the dynamic abilities of its

power supply, and for this reason Cambridge Azur amplifiers incorporate

many features, including a low flux toroidal transformer, paralleling of

About tthis aamplifier

the reservoir capacitors and careful use of bypass capacitors, to allow

The design of any purist audio amplifier is mainly centred on two main

the instantaneous clean delivery of charge whenever it is needed. This

areas, the Power Supply and the driver stage's ability to drive the output

ensures an open and natural sound being reproduced and ensures a

stage effectively. We at Cambridge Audio have researched the best

positive response to any dynamics or sudden transients in the signal

possible ways to achieve the highest performance in these areas, at a

being reproduced.

sensible price. The Azur 540A/640A topology uses the same tried and

Particular attention has also been paid to the quality of the passive

tested output devices that Cambridge Audio have used in previous

components which have been carefully chosen for their sonic benefits.

award winning amplifier models, but many hours of research have gone

The Azur 640A in addition uses high grade Polypropylene signal bypass

into the study and development of the preceding stages. This driver

capacitors to improve signal flow and dynamics.

circuitry is essentially a matched differential input pair, loaded by a

current mirror and driven from a transient compensated current source

The Cambridge Audio Azur 540A and 640A amplifiers also incorporate

driving a high beta cascoded voltage gain stage. The thermally

tone controls, which may be switched out of circuit in 'direct' mode for

compensated output stage is setup to inherently give optimum Class AB

the shortest and therefore purest signal path. Other features include

conditions (for greatly reduced cross over distortion caused by dynamic

24k gold plated phono sockets, dual tape loops, pre amp output, a

heating of the output dies). In addition the topology includes a further

headphone socket and a secondary set of high level loudspeaker

improvement to the driver stage consisting of a pure class-A follower to

terminals.

isolate the voltage amplifier transistors from the difficult loading of the

An important feature which has been included as standard on both the

output transistors. This increased current drive to the output stage

540A and 640A is the new innovative Cambridge Audio designed CAP5

combined with a novel transient feed forward circuit doubles the slew

protection system. This consists of a microprocessor which constantly

rate to 40V/uS.

monitors the amplifier providing comprehensive protection against a

Due to critically refined circuit board layouts, careful component

variety of possible faults. This has been achieved without adding any

placement and short signal paths the stability of these amplifiers is

active circuitry into the signal path to degrade the sound or the dynamic

extremely high which allows the compensation components to be

abilities of the amplifier.

2

540A/640A Integrated amplifier

CONTENTS

Cambridge Audio has built up an extensive knowledge base due to

Introduction.................................................................................................2

meticulous listening and tweaking. This attention to detail results in

amplifiers that are totally convincing in the reproduction of both tonal

Safety precautions......................................................................................4

colour and dynamic contrast, deliver a vibrant and fluid performance

with music of all types and are extremely musically involving.

Installation...................................................................................................5

To get the absolute best from this equipment we would encourage you

to use only high quality source components. Of course we particularly

Rear panel connections .............................................................................6

recommend tuners and digital equipment from the Cambridge Audio

range, all of which have been designed to the same exacting standards

Connecting.................................................................................................. 8

as our amplifiers. Many types of loudspeakers were used in the

development of these amplifiers to ensure maximum compatibility with

Operating instructions..............................................................................10

a wide variety of designs.

Interconnects and speaker cables are also something that shouldn't be

CAP5 - Five way protection system...........................................................12

overlooked. Please do not compromise your system's performance by

using poor quality cables to connect source components to your

Troubleshooting.........................................................................................14

amplifier or the amplifiers output to your loudspeakers. A system is only

as good as its weakest link. For this reason we do not include cheap

Specifications............................................................................................14

"freebie" cables with any of our products. Your dealer can supply good

quality Cambridge Audio interconnects and Mordaunt Short/Gale

Limited warranty....................................................................................... 15

loudspeaker cables that will make a noticeable improvement to the

sound quality of your system.

Now wwe iinvite yyou tto ssit bback, rrelax aand eenjoy!

Matthew Bramble

Technical Director

3

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Checking tthe ppower ssupply rrating

Plug ffitting iinstructions ((UK only)

For your own safety please read the following instructions carefully before

The cord supplied with this appliance is factory fitted with a 13A mains plug fitted

attempting to connect this unit to the mains.

with a 3A fuse inside. If it is necessary to change the fuse, it is important that a 3A

one is used. If the plug needs to be changed because it is not suitable for your

Check that the rear of your unit indicates the correct supply voltage. If your mains

socket, or becomes damaged, it should be cut off and an appropriate plug fitted

supply voltage is different, consult your dealer.

following the wiring instructions below. The plug must then be disposed of safely,

as insertion into a 13A socket is likely to cause an electrical hazard. Should it be

This unit is designed to operate only on the supply voltage and type that is

necessary to fit a 3-pin BS mains plug to the power cord the wires should be fitted

indicated on the rear panel of the unit. Connecting to other power sources may

as shown in this diagram. The colours of the wires in the mains lead of this

damage the unit.

appliance may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the

This equipment must be switched to Standby mode when not in use, unplugged if

terminals in your plug. Connect them as follows:-

not used for long periods of time, and must not be used unless correctly earthed.

The wire which is coloured BLUE must be

To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove the unit's cover (or back). There

connected to the terminal which is marked

are no user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.

with the letter 'N' or coloured BLACK.

If the power cord is fitted with a moulded mains plug the unit must not be used if

the plastic fuse carrier is not in place. Should you lose the fuse carrier the correct

The wire which is coloured BROWN must be

part must be reordered from your Cambridge Audio dealer.

connected to the terminal which is marked

with the letter 'L' or coloured RED

The lightning flash with the arrowhead symbol within an equilateral

triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated

The wire which is coloured GREEN/YELLOW

'dangerous voltage' within the product's enclosure that may be of

must be connected to the terminal which is

sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to

marked with the letter 'E' or coloured

persons.

GREEN.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to

If your model does not have an earth wire,

alert the user to the presence of important operating and

then disregard this instruction.

maintenance instructions in the service literature relevant to this

appliance.

If a 13 Amp (BS 1363) plug is used, a 3 Amp fuse must be fitted, or if any other

type of plug is used a 3 Amp or 5 Amp fuse must be fitted, either in the plug or

This product complies with European Low Voltage (73/23/EEC)

adaptor, or on the distribution board.

and Electromagnetic Compatibility (89/336/EEC) Directives

when used and installed according to this instruction manual. For

continued compliance only Cambridge Audio accessories should

be used with this product and servicing must be referred to

qualified service personnel.

4

540A/640A Integrated amplifier

INSTALLATION

Please take a moment to read these notes before installing your

To clean the unit, wipe its case with a moist, lint-free cloth. Do not use

amplifier, they will enable you to get the best performance and prolong

any cleaning fluids containing alcohol, ammonia or abrasives. Do not

the life of the product.

spray an aerosol at or near the amplifier.

The unit requires ventilation above and below. Do not situate it on a rug

These units are not user serviceable, never attempt to repair,

or other soft surface and do not obstruct the air inlet and outlet grilles

disassemble or reconstruct the unit if there seems to be a problem. A

on the underside and top cover. Do not place in an enclosed area such

serious electric shock could result if this precautionary measure is

as a bookcase or in a cabinet.

ignored. In the event of a problem or failure, please contact your dealer.

This unit must not be exposed to dripping or splashing water or other

This unit should be installed on a sturdy, level surface. Due to stray

liquids. No objects filled with liquid, such as vases, shall be placed on

magnetic fields turntables should not be located nearby due to

the unit. In the event, switch off immediately, disconnect from the mains

interference.

supply and contact your dealer for advice.

Ensure that small objects do not fall through any ventilation grille. If this

happens, switch off immediately, disconnect from the mains supply and

contact your dealer for advice.

Do not route the power cable so that it can be walked upon or damaged

by other items near it.

Electronic audio components have a running in period of around a week

(if used several hours per day). This will allow the new components to

settle down, the sonic properties will improve over this time.

It is recommended that when bi-amping, the same type power amplifiers

are used.

This amplifier has been designed to be left in Standby mode when not

in use, this will increase the life of the amplifier (this is true with all

electronic equipment). If you do not intend to use this unit for a long

period of time, unplug it from the mains socket.

5

AC power ssocket

Note: TThis aamplifier hhas bbeen ddesigned ffor uuse wwith lloudspeakers tthat

have aa nnominal iimpedance oof bbe

tween 44 aand 88 oohms.

Once you have completed all connections to the amplifier, plug the AC

Power Cable into an appropriate mains socket. The amplifier is now

Please eensure tthat tthe sspeaker tterminals hhave bbeen ttightened

ready for use.

adequately tto pprovide a

a ggood eelectrical cconnection. IIt iis ppossible ffor tthe

sound qquality tto bbe aaffected iif tthe sscrew tterminals aare lloose.

Loudspeaker cconnections

Pre aamp oouts

The 540A and 640A have two sets of Loudspeaker terminals on the rear

panel, speakers A and B. Speakers A are the main speaker terminals,

Connect these sockets to the inputs on an external Power Amplifier(s).

speakers B are the secondary switchable speaker terminals. Connect

the wires from your left channel loudspeaker to the LEFT + & - terminals,

Tape mmon

and likewise the wires from the right channel loudspeaker to the RIGHT

+ & - terminals. In each case the red terminal is the positive output, and

These sockets can be connected to a tape deck or to the analog sockets

the black terminal is the negative input. Care should be taken to ensure

on a MiniDisc or CD recorder. Connect an interconnect cable from the

no stray strands of wire are shorting speaker outputs together. Please

recorder's Line Out sockets to the amplifier's Tape Monitor sockets. This

6

T

ape In

R

ec Out 1

R

ec Out

2

T

ape In

R

ec Out 1

Rec Out

2

M

ax Power Consum

p

tion

:

615W

P

re-Out

Pre-Out

mpedance

- 8 ohms

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

L

oudspeaker Terminals

Loudspeaker Terminals

Important

Important

P

lease ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Please ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serreesVeuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

I

mpedance 4 - 8 ohms

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

R

ight

Right

L

eft

Left

R

ight

Right

L

eft

Left

Left

Left

B

B

A

A

R

ight

Right

L

eft

Left

R

ight

Right

B

B

A

A

AV / MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

T

uner / DAB

Tuner / DAB

CD

CD

Aux / Phon

o

Aux / Phono

P

re-Out

Pre-Out

AV / MD

AV / MD

D

VD

DVD

Tuner / DAB

Tuner / DAB

C

D

CD

A

ux / Phono

Aux / Phono

R

ight

Right

L

eft

Left

Ri

g

h

t

Right

L

eft

Left

Groun

d

Ground

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www.cambridge-audio.co.uk

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anufactured in an

Manufactured in an

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ISO9002

approved facility

approved facility

P

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Power AC

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Designed and Engineered in London, England

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Risk of electric shock

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0A Integrated Amplifie

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azur 640A Integrated Amplifier

Power Rating:

Power Rating:

230V AC 50Hz

230V AC 50Hz

REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS

540A/640A Integrated amplifier

monitor doubles up as the standard tape/recording medium input.

Ground cconnection

Note: WWhen cconnecting aa ssource ccomponent tthat hhas bboth aan iinput aand

If you are connecting a turntable to your amplifier then its ground wire

output ii.e. aa ttape rrecorder, tthe o

output oof wwhich sshould aalways bbe

should be attached to this point

connected tto tthe TTape MMon iinput. TThis wwill eeliminate hhowlround iif tthe

wrong iinput cchannel iis sselected.

Tape oout

These sockets can be connected to a tape deck or to the analog sockets

on a MiniDisc or CD recorder. Connect an interconnect cable from the

Tape Out sockets of this amplifier to the recorder's Line In. Please note

that this unit has two tape loops which have identical outputs.

CD/Tuner/DVD/AV/MD iinput ssockets

These inputs are suitable for any 'line level' source equipment such as

CD players, DAB or FM/AM tuners etc.

Aux/Phono iinput ssockets

Connect any 'line level' source equipment to these sockets i.e. CD player

or DAB tuner. Alternatively this particular input can be converted to a

dedicated turntable if desired although to do this a Cambridge Audio

PM01 Phono Module must be fitted. Please contact your Cambridge

Audio dealer who can supply and install a phono stage to your amplifier.

These iinputs aare ffor aanalog aaudio ssignals oonly. TThey sshould nnot bbe

connected tto tthe ddigital ooutput oo

f aa CCD pplayer oor aany oother ddigital ddevice.

7

CONNECTING

When designing our amplifiers we have tried to include features that

Tape cconnection

allow you to connect your system in various ways. The inclusion of

features such as PRE-OUT and SPEAKER B connections mean that you

The following diagram shows how to connect the amplifier to a tape

can configure your system depending on your requirements. The

recorder or other source with a record and monitor connection.

following diagrams are designed to make connection easy.

Please note that either of the tape loop outputs can be used (as they are

both the same).

Basic cconnection

The following diagram shows the basic connection of your amplifier to a

CD player and a pair of loudspeakers.

8

M

ax Power

C

onsumption

:

615W

Pre-Ou

t

Pre-Out

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

Loudspeaker Terminals

Loudspeaker Terminals

Important

Important

P

lease ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Please ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

R

ight

Right

Left

Left

R

ight

Right

L

ef

t

Left

L

eft

Left

B

B

A

A

Ri

g

h

t

Right

L

eft

Left

Right

Right

B

B

A

A

R

ec Out

1

Rec Out 1

R

ec Out

2

Rec Out 2

T

ape I

n

Tape In

AV / MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

Tuner / DAB

Tuner / DAB

CD

CD

A

ux / Phon

o

Aux / Phono

P

re-Out

Pre-Out

R

ec Out 1

Rec Out 1

R

ec Out

2

Rec Out 2

T

ape I

n

Tape In

AV

/

MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

Tuner / DAB

Tuner / DAB

C

D

CD

Aux / Phono

Aux / Phono

R

ight

Right

L

ef

t

Left

R

ight

Right

L

eft

Left

G

roun

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Ground

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www.cambridge-audio.co.uk

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anufactured in an

Manufactured in an

ISO900

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approved facilit

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esigned and Engineered in London, Englan

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Designed and Engineered in London, England

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zur 6

4

0A Integrated Amplifier

azur 640A Integrated Amplifier

Power Rating:

Power Rating:

230V AC 50Hz

230V AC 50Hz

T

ape In

1

R

ec Out

1

Rec Out

2

T

ape In 1

R

ec Out 1

Rec Out

2

M

ax Power

C

onsumption

:

61

5W

Pre-Ou

tPre-Out

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

Loudspeaker Terminals

Loudspeaker Terminals

Important

Important

P

lease ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Please ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

R

ight

Right

Left

Left

R

ight

Right

L

ef

t

Left

L

eft

Left

B

B

A

A

Ri

g

h

t

Right

L

eft

Left

Right

Right

B

B

A

A

AV / MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

Tuner / DAB

Tuner / DAB

CD

CD

A

ux / Phon

o

Aux / Phono

P

re-Out

Pre-Out

AV

/

MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

Tuner / DAB

Tuner / DAB

C

D

CD

Aux / Phono

Aux / Phono

R

ight

Right

L

ef

t

Left

R

ight

Right

L

eft

Left

G

roun

d

Ground

w

ww.cambridge-audio.co.uk

www.cambridge-audio.co.uk

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anufactured in an

Manufactured in an

ISO900

2

ISO9002

approved facilit

y

approved facility

P

ower AC

Power AC

D

esigned and Engineered in London, Englan

d

Designed and Engineered in London, England

R

isk of electric shock

Risk of electric shock

D

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Caution

Risque de choc electriqu

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Risque de choc electrique

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Vorm offnen des gerates

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a

zur 6

4

0A Integrated Amplifier

azur 640A Integrated Amplifier

Power Rating:

Power Rating:

230V AC 50Hz

230V AC 50Hz

Rec InRec Out

Tape // MMD Player

540A/640A Integrated amplifier

Bi-aamping

The azur amplifiers are equipped with PRE-OUT sockets. If your

loudspeakers have two sets of terminals then it is possible to bi-amp

your system using a further power amplifier. Bi-amping uses two

amplifiers to drive the bass and treble units in the loudspeakers

independently, resulting in even greater clarity coupled with improved

control and dynamics. An example of a bi-amp setup is illustrated in the

diagram adjacent.

Please note that if using a second azur amplifier as the slave amplifier,

any line input can be used to connect from the master’s Pre-Out.

Using SSpeaker BB connections

The Speaker B connections on the back of the amplifier allow a second

set of speakers to be used, which could be for another room.

9

Tape In

R

ec Out 1

R

ec Out

2

Tape In

R

ec Out

1

R

ec Out

2

M

ax Power

C

onsumptio

n

:

615

W

P

re-Out

Pre-Out

I

mpedance 4 - 8 ohms

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

L

oudspeaker Terminals

Loudspeaker Terminals

Important

Important

P

lease ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Please ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

I

mpedance 4 - 8 ohm

s

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

R

ight

Right

L

eft

Left

R

ight

Right

Left

Left

L

eft

Left

B

B

A

A

Ri

g

ht

Right

Left

Left

Right

Right

B

B

A

A

AV / MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

Tuner / DA

B

Tuner / DAB

C

D

CD

Aux / Phon

o

Aux / Phono

P

re-Out

Pre-Out

AV

/

MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

Tuner / DAB

Tuner / DAB

C

D

CD

Aux / Phon

o

Aux / Phono

Righ

t

Right

Left

Left

R

ight

Right

L

eft

Left

Groun

d

Ground

w

ww.cambridge-audio.co.uk

www.cambridge-audio.co.uk

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anufactured in an

Manufactured in an

I

SO900

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ISO9002

approved facilit

y

approved facility

P

ower A

C

Power AC

D

esigned and Engineered in London, England

Designed and Engineered in London, England

R

isk of electric shock

Risk of electric shock

D

o not o

p

en

Do not open

Caut

i

on

Caution

Risque de choc electriqu

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Risque de choc electrique

N

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A

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Vorm offnen des gerates

Vorm offnen des gerates

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etzstecker ziehen

Netzstecker ziehen

Achtun

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azur 6

4

0A Integrated Amplifie

r

azur 640A Integrated Amplifier

Power Rating:

Power Rating:

230V AC 50Hz

230V AC 50Hz

Ta

p

e In

Rec Out 1

R

ec Out

2

T

ape I

n

Rec Out 1

Rec Out 2

P

re-Out

Pre-Out

I

m

p

edance 4 - 8 ohms

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

L

oudspeaker Terminals

Loudspeaker Terminals

Important

Important

P

lease ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Please ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entierement serrees

I

m

p

edance 4 - 8 ohm

s

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms

Ri

g

h

t

Right

L

eft

Left

Ri

g

h

t

Right

Left

Left

L

eft

Left

B

B

A

A

Righ

t

Right

Left

Left

Right

Right

B

B

A

A

AV

/

MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

Tuner

/

DA

B

Tuner / DAB

C

D

CD

Aux

/

Phon

o

Aux / Phono

P

re-Out

Pre-Out

AV

/

MD

AV / MD

DVD

DVD

T

uner

/

DAB

Tuner / DAB

C

D

CD

A

ux

/

Ph

on

o

Aux / Phono

Righ

t

Right

Left

Left

R

ight

Right

L

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Left

Groun

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Ground

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www.cambridge-audio.co.uk

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anufactured in an

Manufactured in an

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ISO9002

approved facility

approved facility

P

ower A

C

Power AC

D

esigned and Engineered in London, England

Designed and Engineered in London, England

R

isk of electric shock

Risk of electric shock

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azur 640A Integrated Amplifier

Power Rating:

Power Rating:

230V AC 50Hz

230V AC 50Hz

M

ax Power

C

onsumptio

n

Max Power Consumption

:

:

615

W

615W

Treble Treble

Bass Bass

Slave aamplifier

- if using an integrated amplifier, volume must be set to full

Master aamplifier

CD player

Standby/On

Please note that care should be taken when selecting if two

loudspeakers are going to be used on each channel. If the combined

Switches the unit between Standby mode (indicated by dim power LED)

resistance measured on the speaker terminals is too low the amplifier

and On (indicated by bright power LED). Standby is a low power mode

may not switch out of standby mode until a suitable load resistance is

where the power consumption is less than 10 Watts. The unit should be

detected. For more information please see section on CAP5 protection

left in standby when not in use.

system.

Note - WWhen uusing ttwo ppairs oof sspeakers eeach ppair sshould bbe rrated aat

Headphone ssocket

least 66 oohms ((or hhigher). 44 oohm

sspeakers aare nnot rrecommended wwhen

Allows for the connection of headphones with a ¼" Jack plug connector.

using mmore tthan oone ppair.

When the headphones are connected the loudspeaker relay is released

switching off the output to the loudspeakers (Speakers A and B).

Direct

This control gives the audio signal a more direct path to the power

Speaker BB oon/off

amplifier stage of your amplifier, bypassing the tone control circuits for

Enables/disables the secondary set of speaker terminals on the back

the purest possible sound quality.

panel. This can be used for listening to an extra set of speakers in

another room.

10

azur 640A

Integrated Amplifier

Volume

TrebleBass

Balance

Protection

Standby / On

Speaker BPhones

Direct

Aux / Phono

CD

DVD

AV / MDTuner / DAB

Tape Mon

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

540A/640A Integrated amplifier

Bass aand ttreble ttone ccontrols

Input sselection ppush bbuttons

These controls allow subtle adjustments to the tonal balance of the

Push the appropriate input selection button to select the source

sound. In the central position these controls have no effect. These

component that you wish to listen to. The signal selected is also fed to

controls only modify the sound through your loudspeakers and the Pre-

the Tape Out sockets so that it may be recorded. The input should not

Out sockets (where featured), they do not affect the signals sent through

be changed whilst recording, although the recorded signal can be

the Tape Out connections. With a well produced CD and a good system

checked using the tape input Tape monitor.

the tone controls are unnecessary and can be switched out. If the

musical recording is of poor quality and/or the

Tape mmonitor sselection bbutton

loudspeakers/surroundings are lacking it may be necessary to adjust

the tone controls to compensate.

This control lets you listen to the output signal from a tape recorder or

signal processor connected to the amplifier's Tape monitor sockets.

When Tape monitor is selected, the source component chosen by the

Volume

input selection push buttons continues to be routed to the Tape Out

The Volume control increases/decreases the level of the sound from the

sockets for recording or processing.

outputs of the amplifier. This control affects the level of the Loudspeaker

output, the pre amp output and the headphone output. It does not affect

Remote ccontrol ooperation/features

the Tape Out Connections.

This Amplifier is supplied with a system remote control that operates

It is advisable to turn the Volume control fully anti-clockwise before

both this amplifier and the Cambridge Azur CD players. The functions

switching the amplifier on.

relevant to the amplifier are as follows:

Power -

Switches the amplifier between Standby mode and On mode.

Balance

Mute -

Mutes the audio (indicated by the input LED flashing).

This control allows you to adjust the relative output levels of the left and

right channels. In the central position the output from each channel is

Volume ++/-

- The volume buttons increase and decrease the Volume of

equal. This control only modifies the sound through your loudspeakers

the amplifier output.

and the Pre-Out sockets (where featured), it does not affect the signals

sent through the Tape Out connections.

Input sselect -

The five input select buttons and the Tape monitor select

button are used to change the input source.

11

CAP5 - FIVE WAY PROTECTION SYSTEM

Cambridge Audio has developed a proprietry protection system to

If the Loudspeaker impedance is low the temperature of the amplifier

ensure reliability and a long life to its amplifiers. This protection system

may rise faster as the amplifier is working harder. If the amplifier is

comprises of five main protection methods:

mounted in a cabinet or the ventilation slots are obstructed the over

temperature detection may activate/reactivate after a short listening

time.

Intelligent cclipping ddetection

CAP5 has the ability to detect when the amplifier starts to clip or

Short ccircuit ddetection

overdrive its output, which can damage Loudspeakers, the amplifier

power supply and most importantly degrade the sound. When CAP5

During power up from standby or during input channel selection CAP5

detects clipping the volume will be automatically nudged down until

performs a check on the Loudspeaker terminals to see if a short across

CAP5 detects an undistorted* output (*the volume is nudged down until

the terminals has been accidentally introduced. If the resistance

the distortion is less than 2% which listening tests have shown is

measured across the Loudspeaker terminals is too low the unit will stay

difficult to hear).

in Standby mode until the fault has been removed and Power up is re-

attempted.

It is possible to disable only this feature by holding down the Standby

button during power up (whilst plugging the unit into the mains power).

The unit will indicate this by flashing the protection LED for several

DC ddetection

seconds. Disabling the clipping detection is not advised as this feature

CAP5 offers Loudspeaker protection if the output of the amplifier goes

has been added to protect the amplifier.

to DC because of some internal fault. This is a rare fault although it

could just save those expensive Loudspeakers.

Over ttemperature ddetection

If the amplifier is switched out of standby when the input signal to the

CAP5 includes temperature detection which constantly monitors the

amplifier is too high (with the current volume setting) the CAP5 system

heat generated by the output transistors. When the monitored

will detect this and reduce the volume to a suitable level.

temperature reaches a high level (suitably within the limits of the output

devices) the amplifier will automatically switch into a fault mode

Overvoltage/overcurrent ddetection

(indicated by double flashing of the protection LED). The unit should

ideally be left for 15 minutes in this state to cool down adequately. If the

CAP5 offers V/I protection by constantly monitoring the output

unit has not fully cooled down then the temperature may reach the limit

transistors to keep them working inside their Safe Operating Area (SOA).

soon after the amplifier is powered up.

The SOA is a set of limits given by the output transistor manufacturer to

ensure reliability. Many amplifier designers include V/I limiting in the

12

540A/640A Integrated amplifier

signal path which can degrade the signal by compressing dynamics. The

CAP5 system operates outside the signal path and when triggered shuts

down the amp rather than limits the size of the signal passing through

the amp (signal compression). V/I protects the amplifier against short

circuits on the speaker terminals during use.

Indication

Fault/Remedy

Protection LED flashes for 4 seconds when unit attempts to come out of

CAP5 has detected that the resistance on the Loudspeaker terminals is

Standby mode.

too low. Check to see if there is a short circuit between the Loudspeaker

terminals.

Note: If the indication remains the same and multiple Loudspeakers are

being used on each Loudspeaker output then please remove a pair and

retry. If too many Loudspeakers are connected to any amplifier causing

the Load resistance to drop too low the amplifier will overheat. CAP5 will

detect this situation.

If the indication remains the same with only one set of loudspeakers

connected then there could possibly be a fault with one or both of the

loudspeakers.

Unit has switched off during operation. Protection LED constantly

ddoouubbllee

CAP5 has detected a user related fault, the internal temperature of the

ffllaasshheess..

output transistors has reached the over temperature limit. The unit is not

damaged although it should be left for 15 minutes to cool down before

being switched out of standby.

Unit has switched off during operation. Protection LED constantly

ffllaasshheess

CAP5 has detected a user related fault, there maybe a short circuit

oonn aanndd ooffff iinn bbuurrssttss ooff 44

.

between the loudspeaker terminals. Please check all Loudspeaker

connections before attempting to switch unit out of standby

Unit has switched off during operation. Protection LED is

oonn wwiitthh aa bbrriieeff

CAP5 has detected a fault which requires the unit to be serviced. DC has

ooffff ffllaasshh

.

been detected on the output of the amplifier which could damage the

speakers. The amplifier is now unusable. Please switch off and contact

dealer.

13

TROUBLESHOOTING

SPECIFICATIONS

There iis nno ppower

540A 640A

Ensure the AC power cord is connected securely.

Ensure the plug is fully inserted into the wall socket and is switched on.

Check fuse in the mains plug or adaptor

Power OOutput

75W (into 4)

100W (into 4)

50W (into 8)

65W (into 8)

There iis nno ssound

Make sure the unit is not in Standby mode

Max PPower

Check that source component is properly connected

Consumption

515W

615W

Check that 'TAPE MON' is not switched on (unless tape input is required)

Check that your speakers are properly connected

Standby PPower

If using Speaker B terminals check they are switched on

If channel LED is flashing turn mute off

Consumption

6W

6W

There iis nno ssound oon oone cchannel

THD (unweighted)

1kHz < 0.009%

1kHz < 0.005%

Ensure that balance control is in the correct position

Check speaker connections

20kHz < 0.09%

20kHz < 0.07%

Check interconnects

There iis aa lloud bbuzz oor hhum

Freq RResponse

(-33dB)

5Hz - 50kHz

4Hz - 80kHz

Check turntable or tone arm for ground and connection lead fault

Ensure no interconnects are loose or defective

S tto NN RRatio

(unweighted)

92dB

92dB

Ensure that your tape deck/turntable is not too close to the amplifier

Unable tto mmake oor pplay ttape rrecordings

Slew RRate

(into 88)

30V/uS

50V/uS

Check that TAPE MON and TAPE OUT have been connected correctly

There iis wweak bbass oor ddiffused sstereo iimaging

Dimensions

(HxWxD)

Ensure that speakers are not wired out of phase

mm

100 x 430 x 310

100 x 430 x 310

Will nnot sswitch oout oof sstandby - pprotection LLED flashing

inches

3.9 x 16.9 x 12.2

3.9 x 16.9 x 12.2

Please see section on CAP5 protection system

Weight

Protection LLED flashing

Please see section on CAP5 protection system (page 12)

kg

7

7

Lbs

15.4

15.4

14

540A/640A Integrated amplifier

LIMITED WARRANTY

Cambridge Audio warrants this product to be free from defects in

Cambridge Audio dealer, or authorised service agent which is authorised

materials and workmanship (subject to the terms set forth below).

to do Cambridge Audio warranty work. Any unauthorised repairs will void

Cambridge Audio will repair or replace (at Cambridge Audio's option) this

this Warranty. This Warranty does not cover products sold AS IS or WITH

product or any defective parts in this product. Warranty periods may vary

ALL FAULTS.

from country to country. If in doubt consult your dealer and ensure that

you retain proof of purchase.

REPAIRS OR REPLACEMENTS AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY

ARE THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE CONSUMER. CAMBRIDGE AUDIO

To obtain warranty service, please contact the Cambridge Audio

SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL

authorised dealer from which you purchased this product. If your dealer

DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY IN

is not equipped to perform the repair of your Cambridge Audio product,

THIS PRODUCT. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROHIBITED BY LAW, THIS

it can be returned by your dealer to Cambridge Audio or an authorised

WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS AND

Cambridge Audio service agent. You will need to ship this product in

IMPLIED WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,

either its original packaging or packaging affording an equal degree of

THE WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PRACTICAL

protection.

PURPOSE.

Proof of purchase in the form of a bill of sale or receipted invoice, which

Some countries and US states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of

is evidence that this product is within the warranty period, must be

incidental or consequential damages or implied warranties so the above

presented to obtain warranty service.

exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal

rights, and you may have other statutory rights, which vary from state to

This Warranty is invalid if (a) the factory-applied serial number has been

state or country to country.

altered or removed from this product or (b) this product was not

purchased from a Cambridge Audio authorised dealer. You may call

Cambridge Audio or your local country Cambridge Audio distributor to

confirm that you have an unaltered serial number and/or you purchased

from a Cambridge Audio authorised dealer.

This Warranty does not cover cosmetic damage or damage due to acts

of God, accident, misuse, abuse, negligence, commercial use, or

modification of, or to any part of, the product. This Warranty does not

cover damage due to improper operation, maintenance or installation,

or attempted repair by anyone other than Cambridge Audio or a

15

EINLEITUNG

Vielen DDank, ddass SSie ssich ffür ddie AAnschaffung eeines CCambridge AAudio-

Ringkern-Transformatoren, parallel geschaltete Speicherkondensatoren

Verstärkers aaus dder AAzur-SSerie e

entschieden hhaben. DDieses GGerät iist ddas

sowie Bypass-Kondensatoren garantieren jederzeit eine saubere,

Resultat uunserer bbis hheute aaufwendigsten FForschung uund EEntwicklung.

dynamische Stromversorgung. Dies wiederum ermöglicht ein

Wir wwünschen IIhnen mmit ddiesem EErgebnis llangjährige FFreude.

kraftvolles, dynamisches Klangbild voller natürlicher Details und Fülle.

Besondere Aufmerksamkeit wurde der Auswahl passiver Bauteile

gewidmet, welche insbesondere nach klanglichen Kriterien ausgewählt

Einige DDetails

wurden. Im Azur 640A kommen zudem spezielle Polypropylen-

Planung und Entwicklung jedes puristischen Hifi-Verstärker-Konzepts

Kondensatoren zum Einsatz, insbesondere an klanglich sensiblen

konzentriert sich im Wesentlichen auf zwei Baugruppen, die

Punkten im Signalweg.

Stromversorgung und eine möglichst effiziente Treiberstufe

Hifi-Puristen können das Klangregelnetzwerk des Azur 540A / 640A bei

(Vorverstärker) zur Ansteuerung der Leistungstransistoren, also der

Bedarf komplett überbrücken. Es wird somit vollständig aus dem

eigentlichen Endstufe. Dem Cambridge Audio Entwickler-Team ist es

Signalweg entfernt. Der Anschluß eines Kopfhörers ist ebenfalls

gelungen, in diesen beiden wichtigen Bereichen die bestmögliche

möglich. Er wird direkt aus der kraftvollen Endstufe gespeist.

Lösung zu finden, um technisch Machbares in einem bisher nicht

dagewesenen Preis-/Leistungsverhältnis zu realisieren. Die bewährten

Eine neu entwickelte innovative Schutzschaltung, das Cambridge Audio

Leistungstransistoren der Verstärker Azur 540A / 640A kamen schon in

CAP5 System , schützt die Verstärker Azur 540A / 640A vor einer

den äußerst erfolgreichen Vorgänger-Modellen zum Einsatz. Die

Vielzahl möglicherweise auftretenden Defekte oder Fehlbedienungen.

vorgeschalteten Verstärker-Stufen wurden jedoch komplett neu

Dies geschieht durch prozessorgesteuerte Überwachung, ohne

entwickelt.

zusätzliche aktive Bauteile im Signalweg.

Auf Grund des überaus durchdachten Layouts, sorgfältig plazierter

All unser Wissen und langjährige Erfahrung haben wir in die neue Azur

Bauteile und kurzer Signalwege ergibt sich eine extrem hohe Stabilität

Generation einfließen lassen. Mit viel Liebe zum Detail entstanden Hifi-

der Verstärkerschaltung. Kompensationsschaltungen können somit auf

Verstärker, die klanglich wegen ihrer hohen Auflösung und Dynamik

ein Minimum reduziert werden. Verzerrungen können drastisch

überzeugen. Sie begeistern durch eine lebhafte, fließende Darbietung

reduziert werden. Dynamik und auch die Bandbreite von 80 kHz (!) -

jeder Art von Musik. Diese Verstärker beziehen den Hörer ins

wünschenswert für die hochauflösenden Formate wie DVD-Audio und

Klanggeschehen voll ein!

SACD - werden den Anforderungen neuer Medien gerecht.

Um das musikalische Potential dieses Gerätes voll ausschöpfen zu

Der Klang und die Performance eines Hifi-Verstärkers werden sehr oft

können, empfehlen wir sehr, bei der Auswahl der übrigen Komponenten

durch eine begrenzte Dynamik der Stromversorgung limitiert. Kräftige

Ihrer Stereoanlage auf ebenso hohe Qualität zu achten. Natürlich raten

16

Аннотация для Домашнего кинотеатра Cambridge Audio AZUR 540A в формате PDF